Specialties Flashcards

1
Q

What give for inducing withdrawal bleed

A

Medroxyprogesterone 10mg OD

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2
Q

What do to stop getting withdrawal bleeds on HRT

A

Make it a continuous regime

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3
Q

Which regimes use for HRT depending on cycles

A

If perimenopausal and having regular periods then monthly
If perimenopausal and having irregular periods then 3 monthly
If no periods then continuous regime

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4
Q

How monitor asthma in a child

A

Daily diurnal peak flow
Spirometry

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5
Q

Drugs for dementia

A

Mild/moderate- donepezil
Severe- memantine

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6
Q

Non-hormonal options for menhorragia

A

Tranexamic acid
Mefanemic acid if assoc dysmenorrhoea

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7
Q

Insomnia on wards

A

NO BENZOS
Use Z drugs

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8
Q

When stop HRT

A

Develop jaundice
Sudden chest pain, breathlessness or leg pain
BP>160/90
Prolonged immobility

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9
Q

Epiglottitis management

A

1st line abx- cefotaxime
Anaphylaxis to penicillin= chloramphenicol

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10
Q

Dysmenorrhoea treatment options

A

Mefanemic acid- if CI then paracetamol
COCP 2nd line

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11
Q

N&V in pregnancy options

A

Promethazine
Cyclizine
Prochlorperazine

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12
Q

If develop lithium toxicity after starting ramipril what do

A

Stop ramipril and lithium together as ramipril was likely precipitating factor

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13
Q

If have had prior VTE then what is management through pregnancy

A

Enoxaparin

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14
Q

Tinea corporis management for kids

A

Topical clotrimazole

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15
Q

If trialled and failed on 1 SSRI, what do next

A

Trial separate SSRI before changing class

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16
Q

What is best hormonal contraceptive if on carbamazepine

A

Non oral form of progesterone

17
Q

How long does risk of breast cancer last after stopping HRT

18
Q

Endometriosis drugs used

A

In GP- first line= NSAIDS or paracetamol
2nd line= LNG-IUS, COCP, progesterones
2nd care can use GNRH agonists (triptoerlin) pre surgery

19
Q

Fibroids drugs

A

LNG-IUS
Tranexamic acid if dont want contraception

20
Q

Lichen sclerosis first line

A

Clobestalol propionate

21
Q

What do with contraception if DM

A

No vascular disease
- any method is fine
Vascular disease or complication like nephropathy etc
- combined hormal therapy contraindicated

22
Q

What do with contraception if obese

A

BMI under 35 anything is acceptable
BMI over 35 do not used CHC

23
Q

What do with contraception if HTN

A

Never use Combined
If vascular disease too do not use progestogen injectable

24
Q

How long after partum do you need to use contraception

25
Premenstrual syndrome management
Moderate- COCP Severe- SSRI
26
When give clozapine for psychosis
Trialled 2 or more antipsychotics
27
What do if adherance an issue for antipsychotics
Depot
28
If breastfed what use for GORD
Alginate therapy
29
When use omeprazole for GORD in kids
After alginate therapy unsuccessful
30
Constipation management in kids
Movicol first line 2nd line senna