Specialisation Flashcards
Define specialisation
When a business of any size concentrates resources on a product or task. When individual parts of the company or factory but I’m very good/focus on one aspect.
What is division of labour?
Where production is broken down into many separate tasks. This can raise output per person due to learning by doing. Therefore increasing productivity and lowering supply cost per unit
What are the advantages of specialisation?
– High output
– variety of high-quality products
– a bigger market offering opportunities for economies of scale
– competition and low prices
What are the functions of money?
– Medium of exchange
– store of value (in physical attributes, in a bank account)
– measure value (value of a product)
– standard of deferred payment (loans, borrowed)
Define inflation
Money is worth less because prices are rising