Special tests Flashcards

1
Q

Spurlings

A

Nerve root compression

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2
Q

Roos

A

Thoracic outlet syndrome

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3
Q

Babinskis

A

UMN lesion

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4
Q

Straight leg test

A

L5-S1 nerve root compression / Lrg herniation contralateral

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5
Q

FABER/Patricks

A

Sacroiliitis

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6
Q

Pisiform

A

Sciatic nerve radiating pain

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7
Q

Neers Sign

A

Impingement syndrome

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8
Q

Hawkins Sign

A

Impingement syndrome

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9
Q

Supraspinatus (Jobe) Test

A

Impingement syndrome (supraspinatus injury)

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10
Q

Drop-arm Test

A

Large rotator cuff tear

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11
Q

Subscapularis Liftoff test

A

Subscapularis tendon tear

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12
Q

Sulcus Sign

A

Inferior shoulder laxity/instability

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13
Q

Apprehension Test

A

Anterior shoulder instability

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14
Q

Relocation Test

A

Relief of S/S of apprehension = POS

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15
Q

Passive Cross-Chest Adduction

A

AC joint pain - injury/arthritis

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16
Q

Speed’s Test

A

Anterior shoulder pain (biceps tendonitis)

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17
Q

Obrien’s Test

A

Labral tear

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18
Q

Ulnar Nerve Compression

A

Cubital tunnel syndrome

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19
Q

Resisted Wrist Extension

A

Tennis Elbow

20
Q

Resisted Wrist Flexion

A

Golfers elbow

21
Q

FDP - FPL test

A

DIP inability to flex

22
Q

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Test

A

PIP inability to flex

23
Q

Carpal tunnel compression test

A

60s hold - numbeness tingling median nerve

24
Q

Phalen’s Test

A

CTS - numbeness tingling median nerve

25
Q

Thumb UCL Instability Test

A

Laxity - UCL injury

26
Q

Finkelstein’s Test

A

DeQuervains Tenosynovitis

27
Q

Obers

A

Iliotibial tract contracture

28
Q

FABER/Patrick

A

Sacroiliitis

29
Q

Pisiform

A

Sciatic nerve radiating pain

30
Q

Patellar apprehension

A

Patella insability - patellofemoral pain syndrome

31
Q

Passive/Active grind

A

Cartilage damage to patellafemoral joint

32
Q

Lachmans

A

ACL

33
Q

ANT/POST Drawer

A

ACL/PCL (Push back)

34
Q

Quad Drawer

A

PCL

35
Q

Valgus/Varus

A

MCL/LCL - Grade 1- No laxity, 2- laxity w/ endpoint, 3- no endpoint

36
Q

McMurrays

A

Pain = meniscal tear

37
Q

Apleys

A

Meniscal tear

38
Q

Anterior Drawer

A

Anterior Talofibular lijament injury >3mm

39
Q

Talar Tilt

A

INC = Calcaneofibular ligament laxity, ↓ Tarsal coalition

40
Q

Peroneal instability

A

Subluxation/Instability of peroneal tendon

41
Q

Mortons

A

Mortons neuroma

42
Q

Ext Rotation

A

Anterior tibiofibular ligament - high ankle sprain

43
Q

Syndesmosis Squeeze

A

Syndesmosis squeeze injury

44
Q

Homans

A

Posterior calf pain - DVT

45
Q

Thompson

A

No plantarflexion - Achilles rupture