Special Parallelograms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of a rectangle?

A

A quadrilateral with 4 right angles

If all angles are 90 degrees - opposite angles are congruent so it is a parallelogram

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2
Q

What is the definition of a rhombus?

A

A quadrilateral with 4 congruent sides

Opposite sides are congruent - it is a parallelogram

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3
Q

What is the definition of a square?

A

A quadrilateral with four right angles and four congruent sides.

Every square is a rectangle, a rhombus and a parallelogram.

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4
Q

Theorem 5-12

A

The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent

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5
Q

Theorem 5-13

A

The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular

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6
Q

Theorem 5-14

A

Each diagonal of a rhombus bisects two angles of the rhombus

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7
Q

Theorem 5-15

A

The midpoint of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant form the three vertices

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8
Q

Theorem 5-16

A

If an angle of a parallelogram is a right angle then the parallelogram is a rectangle

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9
Q

Theorem 5-17

A

If two consecutive sides of a parallel are congruent, then the parallelogram is a rhombus

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10
Q

A square is _________ a rhombus

A

A square is always a rhombus

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11
Q

The diagonals of a parallelogram ___________ bisect the angles of the parallelogram

A

The diagonals of a parallelogram sometimes bisect the angles of the parallelogram

It is true only if it’s a rhombus

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12
Q

A quadrilateral with one pat of sides congruent and one pat if sides parallel is _________ a parallelogram

A

A quadrilateral with one pair of sides congruent and one pair of sides parallel is sometimes a parallelogram

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13
Q

The diagonals of a rhombus are _______ congruent

A

The diagonals of a rhombus are sometimes congruent

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14
Q

The rectangle _________ has consecutive sides congruent

A

A rectangle sometimes has consecutive sides congruent.

True if the rectangle is a square

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15
Q

A rectangle _________ has perpendicular diagonals

A

A rectangle sometimes has perpendicular diagonals

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16
Q

The diagonals of a rhombus _______ bisect each other

A

The diagonals of a rhombus always bisect each other

17
Q

The diagonals of a parallelogram are _________ perpendicular bisectors of each other

A

The diagonals of a parallelogram are sometimes perpendicular bisectors of each other