Special orders Flashcards

0
Q

SO 1-01 What should happen after force is used

A

Medical aid should be rendered if NECESSARY ANY time forced is used

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1
Q

SO 1-01 What are the 3 philosophies of deadly force

A

Reverence for human life and to protect life not property

Least amount of force necessary

Do not CREATE the need to use deadly force

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2
Q

SO 1-01 Define Deadly Force

A

Any use of force that is likely to cause death or SERIOUS physical harm. Deadly force includes any discharge of a firearm at a person. It also includes strikes with a weapon to the following areas of the body:

a. head, to include the cranium and face;

b. neck;

c. internal organs;

d. genitalia; and

e. spinal column.

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3
Q

SO 1-01 Define Probable Cause

A

facts and circumstances which lead a reasonable person to believe that a crime has been committed or is being committed by a particular person.

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4
Q

SO 1-01 Define Reasonable Belief

A

a belief or conclusion reached by a person with an ordinary degree of reason, prudence, care, foresight, or intelligence whose conduct, conclusion, or expectation in relation to a particular circumstance or fact is used as an objective standard by which to measure or determine something.

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5
Q

SO 1-01 Define Serious Physical Harm

A

physical injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes serious disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any part of the body.

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6
Q

SO 1-01 Define Significant Threat

A

a convincing expression of an intention to inflict pain or injury; an indication of impending danger or harm; or a person or group regarded as a possible danger to others.

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7
Q

SO 1-01 When should the DEADLY FORCE POLICY be enforced

A
  1. to protect the officer or others from what is reasonably believed to be an immediate threat of death or serious physical harm;
  2. when reasonably necessary to prevent the escape of a person when ALL of the following
    conditions apply:

a. the officer has probable cause to believe that the person committed a felony involving
the infliction or attempted infliction of serious physical harm; AND

b. the officer reasonably believes that the person is armed with a firearm or other item
which can cause death; AND

c. the officer has probable cause to believe that the person poses a significant threat to human life should escape occur.
3. In addition to the foregoing, an officer may discharge a firearm:

a. to destroy seriously injured or dangerous animals when no other method is practical; or

b. at an approved firing range; or

c. in the laboratory by a qualified firearms examiner.

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8
Q

SO 1-01 When is an officer restricted in drawing and using his firearm

A

Bystanders/Hostages
An officer will not discharge a firearm, when to do so would endanger a bystander or hostage.

Shooting At Moving Vehicles or Suspects in Vehicles
An officer will not discharge a firearm at or from a moving vehicle, nor at a suspect in a moving vehicle.

Identification as Officer and Verbal Warning
Before shooting at a suspect, an officer will identify him/herself as an officer and state his/her intent to shoot, whenever possible.

Warning Shots
Warning shots are prohibited.

Drawing/Displaying of Weapons
Other than at inspections, training and other legitimate administrative purposes, an officer will only draw or exhibit a weapon when he/she has reasonable cause to believe that it may be necessary to use that weapon in compliance with this policy.

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9
Q

SO 1-01 When can an officer enforce NON-DEADLY FORCE POLICY

A

Officers may use non-deadly force for the resolution of incidents, as follows:

a. To protect themselves or others from physical harm; or

b. To restrain or subdue a resistant individual; or

c. To bring any unlawful situation safely and effectively under control

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10
Q

SO 1-01 What is the purpose and proper use of Pepper mace

A

when force is necessary to control belligerent, uncooperative persons for whom verbal controls are ineffective.

The product is designed to be used as an alternative to physical contact (an intermediate option) between the officer and person(s) involved.

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11
Q

SO 1-01 What is the ideal distance to use mace and how long after use do the symptoms dissipate

A

3-8 feet

45 minutes

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12
Q

SO 1-01 When can mace be used

A

To effect a lawful arrest, or to otherwise lawfully control a combative, uncooperative person, when verbal commands and persuasion have been ineffective in inducing cooperation; or

To control a dangerous animal

Pepper mace will not be used against a person who is being controlled by a neck restraint.

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13
Q

SO 1-01 is the use of mace considered a resisting

A

Yes

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14
Q

SO 1-01 An individual exposed to pepper mace will be treated for the exposure as soon as he/she
becomes manageable, according to what procedures

A

The exposed individual should be taken to a secure location and permitted to thoroughly wash his/her face and eyes with cold water for several minutes to neutralize the effects of the pepper mace. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL WARM OR HOT WATER BE USED, SINCE THIS WILL INTENSIFY THE SYMPTOMS. If water is not available, the person should be exposed to fresh air.

In cases of extreme exposure, the person will be taken directly to the City Justice Center and allowed to take a cold shower. Arrangements will be made by the arresting officer to provide the person with a change of clothing. Persons exposed to pepper mace will not be allowed to shower at any Patrol Division.

An officer will not remove contact lenses from the eyes of a person who has been exposed to pepper mace. The person may remove his/her own contact lenses, or, if necessary, EMS personnel will be contacted to remove the person’s lenses. Once removed, the contact lenses will be packaged and held until the subject is released from place of confinement (e.g., City Justice Center, hospital). The owner must be informed that, because he/she was exposed to pepper mace, the lenses are no longer usable and that placing them in the eyes will result in a return of the symptoms of the pepper mace exposure. The officer will indicate in his/her report that the owner was so informed.

EMS should be called immediately for medical assistance, if an individual exposed to pepper mace exhibits breathing difficulties, blistering, or if the symptoms of pepper mace exposure persist.

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15
Q

SO 1-01 When may Impact weapons may be used by officers

A

when empty hand skills are insufficient to control the subject, but deadly force is not justified

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16
Q

SO 1-01 what is The primary goal of the baton/nightstick, when used as non-deadly force

A

to create a temporary muscle or motor dysfunction in a subject’s arms or legs.

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17
Q

SO 1-01 what are the acceptable talk it’s when attempting to call muscle dysfunction from an impact weapon

A

Anywhere a strike would cause a nervous system reaction (i.e., radial nerve, median nerve, common peroneal nerve and the femoral nerve);

or where the bone is closest to the skin (i.e., forearm, upper arm, foot, ankle, shin and thigh).

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18
Q

SO 1-01 Which of the following areas which are considered deadly force when using an impact weapon

A

1) head, to include the cranium and face;
2) neck;
3) internal organs;
4) genitalia; and
5) spinal column.

19
Q

SO 1-03 fill in the blank

A

Officers should seek out ______ from ________ when questions arise as to the appropriateness of any police action

20
Q

SO 1-03 fill in the blank

A

_______ and ______ ________ will be necessary in the exercise of discretion in unusual circumstances

21
Q

SO 1-03 fill in the blank

A

The exercise of discretion must be _________ and members will be expected to ___________________

22
Q

SO 1-04 what is slmpd’s policy on biased based policing

A

POLICY: to respect and protect the constitutional rights and dignity of all individuals during law enforcement contacts and/or enforcement actions.

In the absence of any specific information, the race, ethnicity, age, gender, sexual orientation, religion, gender identity, national origin economic status or cultural group of any person will not be a consideration for traffic contacts, field contacts, investigations, detention, interdiction, asset seizure, forfeiture efforts or other disparate treatment of any individual by any member of the Department.

23
Q

SO 8-1 Who is considered the primary investigating officer

A

The one whose testimony is of greatest importance to the prosecution of the case.

When possible the PIO shall handle all functions associated with the arrest

24
Q

Recite the Miranda warning

A

You have the right to remain silent, anything you say can and will be used against you in court, you have the right to a lawyer, if you cannot afford a lawyer won’t be appointed to you, at any time you can decide not to answer any questions being asked.

Do you understand your rights do you wish to make a statement

25
Q

SO 8-1 when is Miranda necessary

A

When subject is arrested or taken into custody for any offense OR

an individual being questioned makes a statement that forms the basis for an arrest.

26
Q

When is Miranda not needed

A
No Need or Desire to Question
Person Not Arrested or Detained
Bench Warrants - Traffic Charges
General On-The-Scene Questioning
Field Interrogation/Interview
Spontaneous Statements
Suspect Voluntarily Surrender
27
Q

True or false the Miranda card needs to be on your person at all times

A

True

28
Q

True or false an officer can write out a suspects statement for them on the warning and waiver form

A

True

29
Q

How many copies of the warning and waiver form should be prepared and where should they go

A
  1. The first goes in evidence

The second goes goes to the CAO with an applications he third goes with the report

30
Q

SO 8-1 what is blind administration as it relates to photo lineup

A

A person who does not know who the suspect is presents the photos to the wit/vic

31
Q

Can a person refuse to be apart of any kind of line up

A

No

32
Q

Does a suspect have the right to have a lawyer present for a physical lineup

A

Yes

33
Q

SO 8-1 other than the suspect what is the least amount of people required to be in a physical lineup

A

4

34
Q

What is the least amount of person used in a photo lineup (including the suspect) and what are the two resources for acquiring them

A

6

LE WEB and CRIME MATEIX

35
Q

Time frame of in car camera pre-records and post records.

A

Pre-records (buffer) 60 seconds prior to pressing record button. Post records for 90 seconds after pressing “stop” button.

36
Q

SO 8-1 Minimum age where a parent/guardian must be notified by phone of an arrest.

A

21 or under. Must notify as soon as possible and must be documented on Arrest Register (A.R.)

37
Q

SO 8-01 who shall take control of subject after a resisting if no commissioned personnel is available

A

Sergeant or watch commander

38
Q

SO 8-01 In cases of non-violent or passive resistance, when a CODE 1200 is not in effect, demonstrators or protesters who resist by lying or sitting on the ground and are arrested will be conveyed to the City Justice Center and booked only when approved by the Watch commander and:

A

a. there is no physical contact made by the arresting officer(s) or the arrested subject(s) other than lifting and carrying them; and

b. there is no apparent injury or claims of injury caused by the physical contact

39
Q

SO 9-09 who is responsible for the preservation of evidence at a crime scene

A

Every Police officer

40
Q

SO 9-09 what is the sergeant responsible to photograph

A

Routine Department accidents, lineups, recovered property, and injuries of department members or citizens.

41
Q

Where should the department camera be stored?

A

Sgt vehicle

42
Q

SO 9-09 name 5 example of when to call ETU

A

1) felony Part 1 crimes;
2) suicides;
3) bullets in or stains on immovable objects;
4) footprints or tire prints in soft material such as mud;
5) crime scenes requiring a search for latent fingerprints;
6) fatal or critical auto accidents;
7) vehicles used or suspected of being used in a felony crime;
8) recovered stolen vehicles; and
9) bias crime incidents in which physical evidence is present.
NOTE: ETU will not be requested to respond to misdemeanor or City ordinance

43
Q

SO 9-09 who will inspect the marking of weapons and evidence

A

Sergeant

44
Q

SO 8-01 if an officer is injured on duty and shows signs of injury a sergeant will be requested to photograph the injury.

A

Even if it shows up later

45
Q

SO 8-01 who will be informed whenever Postal Employees are detained or prevented from delivering the mail.

A

Sgt