SPECIAL LENSES Flashcards
1
Q
Options for underwater use
A
- modular rx goggles
- full Rx goggles
- plastic insert for diving mask
- flat form glass lenses bonded to mask
2
Q
Optical principals for lenses underwater
A
- plano front to maintain BVD
- n=1.333 meaning increased image size by 33%
- BSEN 2738 (full Rx may be incorporated)
- BSV = sphere + 1/2cyl
- CD’s can’t be specified
3
Q
Recumbent prism
A
- used to rotate field through 90 degrees
- used by bedridden patients / climbers / someone with a stoop
4
Q
Optical principals of recumbent prisms
A
- silvered prisms where light is reflected twice and emerges through the third surface
5
Q
Fresnel prism
A
- high powered prism correction
- temporary/ short term
- cheap
- light weight
- not cosmetically appealing
6
Q
Optical principals of fresnels
A
- 1mm sheet of PVC
- small parallel prisms
- up to 40 diopters
- reduce acuity by 2 lines
7
Q
Ptosis props
A
- projects to sit under brow to maintain eyelid position
- bar / loop fitted to back of frame