Spasmolytics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the target of Dantrolene?

A

decreases release from Ca2+ channels in the SR

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2
Q

What drug is associated with liver toxicity

A

Dantrolene

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3
Q

What drug targets the SNARE complex proteins?

A

Botulinum Toxins A and B

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4
Q

What is the drug that targets GABA-B GPCR receptors?

A

Baclofen

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5
Q

What is the MOA of Baclofen?

A

Serve as inhibitory NT or Activate channel by binding GPCR –> hyperpolarization –> no release of excitatory NT

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6
Q

What drug is associated with minimal cognitive deficits?

A

Baclofen

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7
Q

What is the older drug that causes sedation, confusion, hallucinations via the release of histamine?

A

Cyclobenzaprine

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8
Q

What is the target of Riluzole?

A

Na+ channels

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9
Q

What is the MOA of Riluzole?

A

Interferes with Na+ channels and inhibitrs release of glutamate

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10
Q

Tizanidine is a…

A

centrally acting spasmolytic

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11
Q

What drug has the following target: a2-adrenergic receptor agonist?

A

Tizanidine

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12
Q

What is the MOA of tizanidine?

A

decreased release of excitatory NT via agonizing a2-adrenergic

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13
Q

What drug is used for ALS and HD?

A

Riluzole

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14
Q

What drug is associated with decreased lung function, vertigo, and pneumonia?

A

Riluzole

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15
Q

What drug has both post and pre synaptic action on a2-adrenergic receptors?

A

Tizanidine

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16
Q

What drug is used to treat malignant hyperthermia?

A

Dantrolene