Spasmolytics Flashcards
What is the target of Dantrolene?
decreases release from Ca2+ channels in the SR
What drug is associated with liver toxicity
Dantrolene
What drug targets the SNARE complex proteins?
Botulinum Toxins A and B
What is the drug that targets GABA-B GPCR receptors?
Baclofen
What is the MOA of Baclofen?
Serve as inhibitory NT or Activate channel by binding GPCR –> hyperpolarization –> no release of excitatory NT
What drug is associated with minimal cognitive deficits?
Baclofen
What is the older drug that causes sedation, confusion, hallucinations via the release of histamine?
Cyclobenzaprine
What is the target of Riluzole?
Na+ channels
What is the MOA of Riluzole?
Interferes with Na+ channels and inhibitrs release of glutamate
Tizanidine is a…
centrally acting spasmolytic
What drug has the following target: a2-adrenergic receptor agonist?
Tizanidine
What is the MOA of tizanidine?
decreased release of excitatory NT via agonizing a2-adrenergic
What drug is used for ALS and HD?
Riluzole
What drug is associated with decreased lung function, vertigo, and pneumonia?
Riluzole
What drug has both post and pre synaptic action on a2-adrenergic receptors?
Tizanidine