Spanish Verbs 501 Flashcards
negar
to deny, to refuse
fregar
to wash dishes, to scrub
componer
to compose, to repair
seguir
to follow, to pursue, to continue
inscribir
to inscribe, to record, to register, to enroll
predicar
to preach
decidir
to decide
tropezar
to stumble, to blunder
stumbled through the tropics
ejecutar
to execute, to carry out, to perform
verificar
to verify, to check
almorzar
to lunch
expresar
to express
asir
to seize, to grasp, to grab
estar
to be
visitar
to visit
votar
to vote, to vow
establecer
to establish, to set up
morder
to bite
chupar
to suck
gritar
to shout, to scream, to shriek, to cry out
apoderarse
to take power, to take possession
guiar
to lead, to guide
su(b)scribir
to subscribe, to agree to, to sign
oponer
to oppose
morir
to die
parecerse
to resemble each other, to look alike
mostrar
to show, to point out, to display
secar
to dry, to wipe dry
fiar
to confide, to trust
introducir
to introduce
sacudir
to shake, to jerk, to jolt, to hit
prepararse
to be prepared, to get ready, to prepare oneself
defender
to defend
convocar
to call together, to convene, to convoke, to summon
admitir
to admit, to permit, to grant
mirarse
to look at oneself, to look at each other
sufrir
to suffer, to endure, to bear, to undergo
impedir
to hinder, to impede, to prevent
agotar
to exhaust, to use up
prohibir
to prohibit, to forbid
jugar
to play a game/sport
obedecer
to obey
recomendar
to recommend, to advise
convencer
to convince
oler
to smell, to scent
enunciar
to enunciate, to state
atraer
to attract, to allure, to charm
mejorar
to improve
desperezarse
to stretch oneself, to stretch one’s arms and legs
bendecir
to bless, to consecrate
mejarse
to get better
describir
to describe, to delineate
vaciar
to empty, to drain
zurcir
to mend
zurk the alien mends clothing
quejarse
to complain, to grumble
desvestirse
to undress oneself, to get undressed
sonreír
to smile
acelerar
to accelerate, to speed, to hurry
reñir
to scold, to quarrel
aprobar
to approve, to pass a test
marchar
to walk, to march, to function (machine), to run (machine)
festejar
to feast, to entertain, to celebrate
proclamar
to proclaim
doler
to ache, to pain, to hurt, to cause grief, to cause regret
deber
to owe, to must, to ought, should
preguntar
to ask, to question
enfadarse
to become angry, annoyed, irritated
pertenecer
to pertain, to appertain, to belong
aceptar
to accept
someter
to subdue, to submit, to surrender
so we meta gain to surrender
predecir
to predict, to forecast, to foretell
contener
to contain, to hold, to restrain
llamar
to call, to name
reunirse
to assemble, to get together, to meet, to gather
caer
to fall
arrancar
to root up, to pull up, to tear off, to snatch, to start a motor, to boot up a computer
sentirese
to feel, to suffer
oír
to hear
bailar
to dance
llegar
to arrive, to reach
acercar
to bring near, to place near
divorciarse
to be/get divorced
adelantar
to advance, to go ahead, to progress
estimar
to estimate, to esteem, to respect, to value
depender
to depend
pisar
to tread on, to step on, to trample
fabricar
to fabricate, to manufacture, to make, to build
roer
to nibble, to gnaw
alquilar
to hire, to rent
navegar
to navigate, to sail
embeber
to soak in, to soak up, to suck in
coger
to seize, to take, to grasp, to grab, to catch, to get (understand)
seize the cog here
dejar
to let, to permit, to allow, to leave
revolver
to revolve, to turn around, to turn over, to turn upside down
añadir
to add
contar
to count, to relate, to tell
ayudar
to help
responder
to answer, to reply, to respond
querer
to want, to wish
medir
to measure, to weigh, to scan
poder
to be able to
entrar
to enter, to go in, to come in
parar
to stop someone
gozar
to enjoy
citar
to make an appointment, to cite, to quote, to summon
aclamar
to acclaim, to applaud, to shout, to hail
ocupar
to occupy
colegir
to collect, to infer, to gather
colocar
to put, to place
cubrir
to cover
asistir
to attend, to assist, to be present
repartir
to distribute, to deal cards
hallar
to find, to discover, to locate
vivir
to live
interesarse
to be interested in
sorprender
to surprise, to astonish
sore prior to the surprise there.
quemar
to burn, to fire
acabar
to have just, to finish, to end, to complete
conocer
to know, to be acquainted with
leer
to read
charlar
to chat
chatty Charlie
mentir
to lie, to tell a lie
convenir
to agree, to convene, to be fitting
alumbrar
to illuminate, to light, to enlighten
juntar
to join, to unite, to connect
preferir
to prefer
platicar
to chat, to talk over, to discuss
habitar
to inhabit, to dwell, to live, to reside
despedirse
to take leave of, to say good-buy to
irse
to go away
errar
to err, to wander, to roam, to miss
surgir
to surge, to spring up, to arise, to emerge, to loom up
felicitar
to congratulate
traer
to bring, to carry, to wear
adorar
to adore, to worship
gruñir
to grumble, to grunt, to growl, to creak
dirigir
to direct
alegrarse
to rejoice, to be happy
cansarse
to become tired, to become weary, to get tired
hacer
to do, to make
regalar
to give as a present, to make a present of, to give as a gift, to honor
corregir
to correct
encender
to incite, to inflame, to kindle, to light, to turn on (an appliance)
desempeñar
to play a part, to act a part, to discharge, to perform a duty, to take out of pawn
fijarse
to take notice, to pay attention, to settle
dispensar
to excuse, to dispense, to distribute, to exempt
viajar
to travel
aprender
to learn
televisar
to televise
usar
to use, to wear
osar
to dare, to venture
desear
to desire, to wish, to want
percibir
to perceive, to receive
ponerse
to put on clothing, to become, to set (sun)
acertar
to hit the mark, to hit upon, to do something right, to succeed in, to guess right
sospechar
to suspect
pintar
to paint
caminar
to walk, to move along
realizar
to realize, to carry out, to fulfill
fumar
to smoke
marcharse
to go away, to leave
tocar
to play (instrument)
cantar
to sing
bostezar
to yawn, to gape
levantarse
to get up
adivinar
to divine, to foretell, to guess, to solve
echar
to cast, to fling, to hurl, to pitch, to throw
contestar
to answer, to reply to
sonar
to ring, to echo, to sound, to resound
señalar
to signal, to indicate, to point out, to show
SENd AL a SIGNAL!
distinguir
to distinguish
formar
to form, to shape, to make up, to educate
satisfacer
to satisfy
partir
to leave, to depart, to divide, to split
emplear
to employ, to use
pasearse
to take a walk, to parade
cepillar
to brush
atacar
to attack
andar
to walk
proteger
to protect
peinarse
to comb one’s hair
encerrar
to enclose, to lock up, to confine
soñar
to dream
mover
to move, to persuade, to excite
vencer
to conquer, to overcome, to defeat
veni- veni - vencer! - to conquer
sofocar
to choke, to smother, to suffocate
agradar
to please, to be pleasing
acusar
to accuse
matar
to kill
trabajar
to work, to labor
pegar
to beat, to hit, to slap, to stick, to glue, to paste
yacer
to lie down, to by lying down, to lie in a grave
atravesar
to cross, to go through, to run through
adquirir
to acquire, to obtain
fingir
to pretend
tirar
to pull, to draw, to pitch (a ball), to shoot (a gun), to throw, to fling, to print (typography)
tirar the cowboy shots first.
cerrar
to close, to shut, to turn off
cruzar
to cross
disculparse
to apologize, to excuse oneself
dibujar
to design, to draw, to sketch
traducir
to translate
acercarse
to approach, to draw near
borrar
to erase, to cross out
certificar
to certify, to register (a letter), to attest
aburrirse
to be bored, to grow tired, to grow weary
cumplir
to fulfill, to keep a promise, to reach one’s birthday (cumpleaños)
admirar
to admire
pararse
to stop oneself
cortar
to cut, to cut off, to cut out
ocultarse
to hide oneself, to conceal oneself
jurar
to swear, to take an oath
heredar
to inherit
detener
to stop someone or something, to detain
broncear
to bronze, to tan
subir
to go up, to come up, to climb, to rise, to mount, to get on (train, bus), upload (internet)
pulir
to polish
pudrir/podrir
to rot
advertir
to advise, to give notice, to give warning, to take notice of
adoptar
to adopt
agrandar
to increase, to exaggerate, to enlarge
tomar
to take, to have (something to eat or drink)
sentarse
to sit down
demostrar
to demonstrate, to prove
ahorrar
to save
calzar
to shoe, to wear shoes, to put on shoes
influir
to influence, to have influence on
retirar
to retire, to withdraw
agrupar
to group
contribuir
to contribute, to pay taxes
gobernar
to govern, to rule
servir
to serve
organizar
to organize, to arrange, to set up
ganar
to earn, to gain, to win
resolver
to resolve, to solve (a problem)
venir
to come
incluir
to include, to enclose
regresar
to return, to go back, to regress, to give back
escribir
to write
firmar
to sign
caracterizar
to characterize, to distinguish
acostarse
to go to bed
bullir
to boil, to bustle, to hustle, to stir
acostumbrar
to be accustomed, to be in the habit of
derribar
to knock down, to overthrow, to tear down, to throw down
derive by knocking down
parecer
to seem, to appear
tentar
to examine by touch, to feel with the fingers, to attempt, to try
fingering the tent; ah that’s nice.
unir
to connect, to unite, to join, to bind, to attach
enseñar
to teach, to show, to point out
ver
to see
criar
to breed, to raise, to bring up (rear)
encontrar
to meet, to encounter, to find
rellenar
to refill, to fill again, to stuff
inscribirse
to enroll, to register, to sign up
devolver
to return an object, to refund, to give back
gemir
to grieve, to groan, to moan, to howl
aburrir
to annoy, to bore
aguardar
to expect, to wait for
obtener
to obtain, to get
aplaudir
to applaud, to clap
saludar
to greet, to salute
huir
to escape, to flee, to run away, to slip away
recoger
to pick up, to gather, to harvest, to collect
probarse
to try on (clothing)
averiguar
to find out, to inquire, to investigate, to establish, to verify, to check
alumbrarse
to be/get high, to get tipsy, to become lively from alcohol
tratar
to try, to treat, to subject
poner
to put, to place, to turn on (TV, radio)
agravar
to aggravate, to make worse
envolver
to wrap up
dormir
to sleep
pedir
to ask for, to request
cenar
to eat dinner
suponer
to suppose, to assume
comer
to eat
llamarse
to be called, to be named
llevar
to carry away, to take away, to wear
retrasar
to delay, to retard
re-tray the food and serve it later
abrir
to open
robar
to rob, to steal
tender
to extend, to offer, to stretch, to spread out, to hang out (wash)
barrer
to sweep, to whisk
cargar
to load, to burden, to charge (a battery)
funcionar
to function, to run (machine)
esperar
to expect, to hope, to wait for
rogar
to ask, to request, to beg, to pray
Roger asks, no prays for an A in his Exam
aclarar
to explain, to clarify, to make clear, to rinse
limpiarse
to clean oneself
quitarse
to take off (clothing), to remove oneself, to withdraw
telefonar
to telephone
lastimarse
to hurt oneself, to feel sorry for, to complain, to regret
temblar
to tremble, to quake, to quiver, to shake, to shiver
temer
to fear, to dread
特别可怕了吗
pasar
to pass by, to happen, to spend time, to go through
saltar
to jump, to leap, to hop, to explode, to spring
jump with the salt
mencionar
to mention
valer
to be worth, to cost
we value air at £100
articular
to articulate, to pronounce distinctly
tostar
to toast, to tan, to roast (coffee)
reparar
to mend, to repair, to notice, to observe
sumergir
to submerge, to plunge, to immerse, to sink
separar
to separate, to detach, to sort, to set apart
insistir
to insist, to persist, to stress
asustarse
to be frightened, to be scared
explicar
to explain
conseguir
to attain, to get, to obtain
escuchar
to listen
caber
to be contained, to fit into
esparcir
to scatter, to spread
botar
to fling, to cast away, to throw away, to launch, to jump
detenerse
to stop oneself
buscar
to look for
nadar
to swim
ordenar
to order, to command, to put in order, to arrange
regar
to water, to irrigate, to sprinkle
nacer
to be born
burlarse
to make fun of, to poke fun at, to ridicule
lavarse
to wash oneself
poseer
to possess, to own
equivocarse
to be mistaken, to make a mistake
apagar
to extinguish, to turn off flame/fire/light
utilizar
to utilize
beber
to drink
callarse
to be silent, to keep quiet
the caller says nothing
herir
to harm, to hurt, to wound
adelantarse
to go forward, to go ahead, to move ahead, to take the lead
continuar
to continue
denunciar
to denounce, to condemn
cuidarse
to take care of oneself
agregar
to add, to collect, to gather, to aggregate
levantar
to lift, to raise
reducir
to reduce
sollozar
to sob, to whimper
Solo sobbing at home
acompañar
to accompany, to escort, to go with, to keep company
quedarse
to remain, to stay
crecer
to grow
afeitarse
to shave oneself
secarse
to dry oneself
saber
to know
recordar
to remember, to recall, to remind
observar
to observe, to notice
probar
to test, to prove, to try, to try on
colgar
to hang up
hang up garments by the collars
haber
to have (helping verb to form compound tenses)
imprimir
to imprint, to impress, to print, to fix in one’s mind
tener
to have, to hold
reconocer
to recognize, to acknowledge, to be grateful for
correr
to run, to race, to flow
preparar
to prepare
enojarse
to become angry
arreglar
to fix, to arrange, to adjust, to regulate, to settle, to repair
ejercer
to exercise, to practice a profession
juzgar
to judge
vigilar
to watch over, to keep guard, to look out for
manejar
to manage, to handle, to drive, to operate a vehicle
perdonar
to pardon, to forgive, to excuse
preocuparse
to be concerned, to worry, to be worried
chistar
to mumble, to mutter
chi the mumbling star
agarrar
to grasp, to obtain, to catch, to clutch, to seize
olvidar
to forget
sentir
to feel sorry, to regret, to feel
acordar
to agree upon, to tune
celebrar
to celebrate
inmigrar
to immigrate
dedicarse
to devote oneself
perder
to lose
descansar
to rest
practicar
to practice
raer
to scrape, to rub off, to erase, to wipe out, to fray
descubrir
to discover, to reveal, to uncover, to unveil
crear
to create
calentar
to heat up, to warm up
abatir
to overthrow, to knock down, to throw down
entender
to understand
desayunarse
to breakfast
cocinar
to cook
divertirse
to have a good time, to enjoy oneself, to amuse oneself
informarse
to inform oneself, to find out
abstenerse
to abstain
faltar
to miss, to be lacking, to be wanting, to need
mantener
to maintain, to keep up, to support, to provide for
dudar
to doubt
permitir
to permit, to admit, to allow, to grant
acordarse
to remember, to agree
reírse
to laugh, to laugh at
apurarse
to fret, to grieve, to worry
erguir
to raise, to stand up straight
revocar
to revoke, to repeal
exigir
to demand, to urge, to require
casarse
to get married, to marry
aparecer
to appear, to show up
enviar
to send
alzar
to heave, to lift, to pick up, to raise prices
repetir
to repeat
despegar
to detach, to unglue, to unstick, to take off (airplane)
subrayar
to underline, to underscore, to emphasize
sub ray = ray underneath
salir
to go out, to leave
volar
to fly, to blow up
vola - the flying blow up
estudiar
to study
pronunciar
to pronounce
sacar
to take out, to get
agitar
to agitate, to shake up, to stir
apreciar
to appreciate, to appraise, to esteem
volver
to return, to go back
anunciar
to announce, to foretell, to proclaim
agradecer
to be thankful/grateful, to thank
balbucear
to stammer, to hesitate (in speech)
destruir
to destroy
pintarse
to make up (one’s face), to tint, to color (one’s hair, lips)
maldecir
to curse
vestirse
to dress oneself, to get dressed
referir
to refer, to relate
pensar
to think
lavar
to wash
bautizar
to baptize, to christen
luchar
to fight, to strive, to struggle, to wrestle
arrojar
to fling, to hurl, to throw, to throw up
socorrer
to help, to aid, to assist
think of soccer aid
despertarse
to wake up oneself
dar
to give
ducharse
to take a shower
alcanzar
to reach, to overtake
principiar
to begin
recibir
to receive, to get
placer
to gratify, to humor, to please
montar
to mount, to go up, to climb, to get on, to wind a watch
delinquir
to be delinquent, to violate the law
hablar
to speak
reír
to laugh
absolver
to absolve, to aquit
creer
to believe
aconsejar
to advise, to counsel
aprovechar
to take advantage, to avail oneself, to use
comprar
to buy, to purchase
entregar
to deliver, to hand over, to give
remitir
to remit, to forward, to transmit
inducir
to induce, to influence, to persuade, to lead
ser
to be
llenar
to fill
acudir
to attend, to be present frequently, to respond to a call, to come to the rescue
limpiar
to clean
comenzar
to begin, to start, to commence
significar
to mean, to signify
indicar
to indicate, to point out
bajar
to lower, to let down, to come down, to go down, to descend, to download
invitar
to invite
esquiar
to ski
abrasar
to burn, to set on fire
prestar
to lend
lend a star before starting out
freír
to fry
comprender
to understand
ofrecer
to offer
declarar
to declare, to testify
avergonzar
to shame
sostener
to sustain, to support, to maintain
deshacer
to undo, to destroy, to take apart
mudarse
to change one’s clothes, to change one’s place of residence, to move
terminar
to end, to finish
mirar
to look, to watch
ignorar
to be ignorant of, not to know
zumbar
to buzz, to flutter around, to hum
confesar
to confess
romper
to break, to shatter, to tear
construir
to construct, to build
merecer
to merit, to deserve
enfermarse
to get sick, to fall sick, to become sick
sugerir
to hint, to insinuate, to suggest
he hinted that there is sugar here.
ir
to go
velar
to stay awake, to guard, to watch over, to conceal
velcro arms keep me awake
tañer
to pluck, to play (a stringed musical instrument)
necesitar
to need
constituir
to constitute, to make up
disfrutar
to enjoy, to enjoy oneself
suspirar
to sigh
I signed thinking about suspiria such a sigh worth movie.
suprimir
to suppress, to abolish, eliminate, to delete
surpress = suprime mortage surpression
presentar
to present, to display, to show, to introduce
conducir
to lead, to conduct, to drive
vender
to sell
gastar
to spend money, to wear out, to waste
decir
to say, to tell
marcar
to mark, to note, to observe
lanzar
to throw, to hurl, to fling, to launch
abrazar
to hug
atenerse
to rely on, to depend on, to keep to, to abide by
llorar
to weep, to cry, to whine
discutir
to discuss, to debate
acuchillar
to knife, to cut
avanzar
to advance
caerse
to fall, to fall down, to tumble
convertir
to convert
asegurar
to assure, to affirm, to assert, to insure
empezar
to begin, to start
cambiar
to change, to exchange
amar
to love
soplar
to blow, to blow out
blow a soppy kiss
atreverse
to dare, to venture
Trevor the adventurer
bañarse
to take a bath
apresurarse
to hasten, to hurry, to rush
producir
to produce, to cause
escoger
to choose, to select, to pick
elegir
to elect, to select, to choose
pagar
to pay (for)
