Spanish- Physical Environment Flashcards

1
Q

la naturaleza

A

nature

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2
Q

un búho

A

an owl

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3
Q

los cactus/el cactus

A

cactus

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4
Q

una águila

A

an eagle

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5
Q

un pájero

A

a bird

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6
Q

los hojas

A

the leaves

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7
Q

un árbol

A

a tree

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8
Q

el río

A

the river

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9
Q

el bosque

A

forest/woods

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10
Q

el buitre

A

the vulture

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11
Q

la cueva

A

the cave

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12
Q

dar una caminata

A

to go for a walk

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13
Q

la escala deportiva

A

to go climbing/rock climbing

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14
Q

el lobo

A

the wolf

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15
Q

el oso

A

the bear

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16
Q

la piedra

A

the rock

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17
Q

botellas de plástico

A

plastic bottles

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18
Q

¿Qué tiempo hace?

A

what is the temperature/how is the weather

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19
Q

hace… grados/centígados

A

it is… degrees/ celsius

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20
Q

está soleado

A

it is sunny

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21
Q

Está nevando

A

it is snowing

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22
Q

Hay mucha niebla

A

there is a lot of fog

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23
Q

Hay una brisa fresca

A

there is a fresh breeze

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24
Q

Ói en la noticias que…

A

I heard on the news that…

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25
Hubo un terremoto
there was an earthquake
26
Hay un huracán
there is a hurricane
27
Pasó un tornado
a tornado passed
28
el campo
the field/the country
29
el pueblo
the town/village
30
la finca
a country house
31
el campesino
the peasant/farmer
32
la cosecha
the harvest
33
el maíz
corn
34
los cereales
grains/cereal
35
la huerta
the vegetable garden
36
los vegetales
vegetables
37
el huerto
the vegetable patch
38
el peral
pear tree
39
cultivar
to cultivate/grow
40
sembrar
to plant
41
cosechar
to harvest
42
criar los animales
to raise animals
43
el ganado
the cattle
44
la vaca
the cow
45
el cerdo
the pig
46
la gallina
the chicken
47
abrir
to open
48
reciclar
to recycle
49
crear
to create
50
prender/encender
the light (lightbulb/candle/etc...)
51
proteger
to protect
52
recoger
to pickup
53
resolver/solucionar
to resolve
54
sembrar/plantar
to plant
55
plantas
plants
56
flores
flowers
57
lloviendo
to rain
58
más que
more than
59
menos que
less than
60
tanto
``` as much as tanto tantos tanta tantas ```
61
Preterite tense endings
``` ar: é aste ó amos aron ``` ``` er/ir: í íste ió imos ieron ```
62
future tense endings
``` ar/er/ir: é ás á emos án ``` Note that every future tense verb, does not have the ar,, er, and ir replaced instead it will be, ie. caminaré.