Spanish II – All Grammar

Question 1

types of verbs

Answer 1

1. regular
2. irregular (ser and ir)
3. irregular yo verbs
4. stem-changing verbs
5. greedy verbs

Question 2

uses for estar

Answer 2

location
feeling
weather
NOT where an event is

Question 3

tú imperative rules

Answer 3

positive: take the “s” off the tú form

negative: flip the endings

Question 4

decir imperative conjugations

Answer 4

di
no digas

Question 5

hacer imperative conjugations

Answer 5

haz
no hagas

Question 6

ir imperative conjugations

Answer 6

ve
no vayas

Question 7

poner imperative conjugations

Answer 7

pon
no pongas

Question 8

salir imperative conjugations

Answer 8

sal
no salgas

Question 9

ser imperative conjugations

Answer 9

sé
no seas

Question 10

tener imperative conjugations

Answer 10

ten
no tengas

Question 11

venir imperative conjugations

Answer 11

ven
no vengas

Question 12

car
gar
zar

Answer 12

c -> qu
g -> gu
z -> c

Question 13

DOPs

Answer 13

who/what is receiving the verb?

me
te
lo/la
nos
os
los/las

Question 14

usted imperative rules

Answer 14

drop the “o” of the yo conjugation

ar: add e/en
er/ir: add a/an

Question 15

hacer yo conjugation

Answer 15

hago

Question 16

poner yo conjugation

Answer 16

pongo

Question 17

salir yo conjugation

Answer 17

salgo

Question 18

traer yo conjugation

Answer 18

traigo

Question 19

valer yo conjugation

Answer 19

valgo

Question 20

conducir yo conjugation

Answer 20

conduzco

Question 21

conocer yo conjugation

Answer 21

conozco

Question 22

ofrecer yo conjugation

Answer 22

ofrezco

Question 23

dar yo conjugation

Answer 23

doy

Question 24

estar yo conjugation

Answer 24

estoy

Question 25

saber yo conjugation

Answer 25

sé

Question 26

ver yo conjugation

Answer 26

veo

Question 27

ser conjugation

Answer 27

soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son

Question 28

ir conjugation

Answer 28

voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van

Question 29

tener conjugation

Answer 29

tengo
tienes
tiene
tenemos
tenéis
tienen

Question 30

venir conjugation

Answer 30

vengo
vienes
viene
venimos
venís
vienen

Question 31

decir conjugation

Answer 31

digo
dices
dice
decimos
decís
dicen

Question 32

oír

Answer 32

oigo
oyes
oye
oímos
oís
oyen

Question 33

short possessive adjectives

Answer 33

mi/mis
tu/tus
su/sus
nuestro
vuestro

Question 34

long possessive adjectives

Answer 34

mío
tuyo
suyo
nuestro
vuestro

Question 35

present progressive

Answer 35

estar + stem+gerund

ar = ando
er/ir = iendo

no stem change for ar
o:ue = o:u
e:ie = e:i

reflexive attached = ándo/iéndo

Question 36

near future

Answer 36

ir + a + infinitive

Question 37

obligation

Answer 37

tener + que + infinitive

Question 38

recent past

Answer 38

acabar + de + infinitive

Question 39

preterite

Answer 39

ar:
é
aste
ó

er:
í
iste
ió

only er/ir third person
verbs
o:ue = o:u
e:ie = e:i

Question 40

ponerse preterite conjugation

Answer 40

me puse
te pusiste
se puso

Question 41

ir/ser preterite conjugation

Answer 41

fui
fuiste
fue

Question 42

-ito

Answer 42

small/affectionate

end in n/e = cito
car gar zar

Question 43

-ísimo

Answer 43

very/extremely

end in n/dor/or = císimo

Question 44

imperfect ar endings

Answer 44

aba
abas
aba
ábamos
abais
aban

Question 45

imperfect er/ir endings

Answer 45

ía
ías
ía
íamos
íais
ían

Question 46

ser imperfect

Answer 46

era
eras
era
éramos
erais
eran

Question 47

ir imperfect

Answer 47

iba
ibas
iba
íbamos
ibais
iban

Question 48

ver imperfect

Answer 48

veía
veías
veía
veíamos
veíais
veían

Question 49

IDOPs

Answer 49

to whom/for whom?

me
te
le
nos
os
les

Question 50

comparatives

Answer 50

ser + más/menos + topic + que

Question 51

equalities

Answer 51

ser + tan + adjective + como

tanto + adverb/noun + como

Question 52

irregular comparative forms

Answer 52

mejor(es) = better
peor(es) = worse
mayor(es) = older
menor(es) = younger

Question 53

superlative

Answer 53

article + noun + más/menos + adjective + de

irregular: article + superlative