Spanish Frequency 5000 - 1 Flashcards
1
Q
el, la (art)
A
the
2
Q
de (prep)
A
of, from
3
Q
que (conj)
A
that, which
4
Q
y (conj)
A
and
5
Q
a (prep)
A
to, at
6
Q
en (prep)
A
in, on
7
Q
un (art)
A
a, an
8
Q
ser (v)
A
to be (norm) (v)
9
Q
se (pron)
A
the reflexive marker
10
Q
no (adv)
A
no
11
Q
haber (v)
A
to have (aux v)
12
Q
por (prep)
A
by, for, through
13
Q
con (prep)
A
with
14
Q
su (adj)
A
his/her/their/your (formal)
15
Q
para (prep)
A
for, to, in order to
16
Q
como (conj)
A
like, as
17
Q
estar (v)
A
to be (location, change from norm)
18
Q
tener (v)
A
to have
19
Q
le (pron)
A
3rd person indir obj
20
Q
lo (art)
A
the (neuter art)
21
Q
lo (pron)
A
3rd person dir obj-m
22
Q
todo (adj)
A
all, every
23
Q
pero (conj)
A
but, yet, except
24
Q
más (adj)
A
more
25
hacer (v)
to do, to make
26
o (conj)
or
27
poder (v)
to be able to, can (v)
28
decir (v)
to tell, say
29
este, esta (adj)
this (adj)
30
ir (v)
to go
31
otro (adj)
other, another
32
ese, esa (adj)
that
33
la (pron)
3rd person dir obj-f
34
si (conj)
if, whether
35
me (pron) [also mí]
me (pron)
36
ya (adv)
already, still
37
ver (v)
to see
38
porque (conj)
because
39
dar (v)
to give
40
cuando (conj)
when (conj)
41
él (pron)
he, [ellos] them (m)
42
muy (adv)
very, really
43
sin (prep)
without
44
vez (nf)
time (specific occurrence)
45
mucho (adj, adv)
much, many, a lot
46
saber (v)
to know (a fact), find out (v)
47
qué (adj)
what?, which?, how (adj)!
48
sobre (prep)
on top of, over, about
49
mi (adj)
my
50
alguno (adj, pron)
some, someone
51
mismo (adj)
same
52
yo (pron)
I (pron)
53
también (adv)
also
54
hasta (prep)
until, up to, even (adv)
55
año (nm)
year
56
dos (num)
two
57
querer (v)
to want, love
58
entre (prep)
between, among
59
así (adv)
like that
60
primero (adj)
first
61
desde (prep)
from, since
62
grande (adj)
large, great, big
63
eso (pron)
that (pron)
64
ni (conj)
not even, neither, nor
65
nos (pron)
us
66
llegar (v)
to arrive
67
pasar (v)
to pass, spend time
68
tiempo (nm)
time (general), weather
69
ella, ellas (pron)
she, them (f)
70
sí (adv)
yes
71
día (nm)
day
72
uno (num)
one
73
bien (adv) [also bueno]
well (adv)
74
poco (adj)
little, few, a little bit (adv)
75
deber (v)
should, ought to; to owe (v)
76
entonces (adv)
so, then
77
poner (v)
to put on
78
cosa (nf)
thing
79
tanto (adj)
so much, so many
80
hombre (nm)
man, mankind, husband
81
parecer (v)
to seem, look like (v)
82
nuestro (adj)
our
83
tan (adv)
such, as, too, so
84
donde (conj)
where
85
ahora (adv)
now
86
parte (nf)
part, portion
87
después (adv)
after
88
vida (nf)
life
89
quedar (v)
to remain, stay
90
siempre (adv)
always, forever
91
creer (v)
to believe, think
92
hablar (v)
to speak, talk
93
llevar (v)
to take, carry
94
dejar (v)
to let, leave
95
nada (pron)
nothing, not at all
96
cada (adj)
each, every
97
seguir (v)
to follow, to go on
98
menos (adj)
less, fewer
99
nuevo (adj)
new
100
encontrar (v)
to find
101
algo (pron)
something, somewhat
102
solo (adv)
only, just (adv)
103
pues (conj)
then, well then
104
llamar (v) [also denominar]
to call, name
105
venir (v)
to come
106
pensar (v)
to think
107
aquel (adj)
that (over there)
108
momento (nm)
moment, time
109
sino (conj)
but, except, rather
110
esto (pron)
this (pron)
111
salir (v) [also partir]
to leave
112
volver (v)
to turn, to turn over, to return to a place
113
forma (nf)
form, shape, way
114
antes (adv)
before
115
bueno (adj)
good (adj)
116
casa (nf)
house
117
aunque (conj)
although, even though
118
mundo (nm)
world
119
tres (num)
three
120
tal (adj)
such a
121
mejor (adj)
best, better (adv)
122
tomar (v)
to take, drink
123
cierto (adj)
certain, sure, true
124
conocer (v)
to know (someone or place)
125
hacia (prep)
toward, towards
126
cómo (adv)
how?
127
mujer (nf)
woman, wife
128
vivir (v)
to live
129
aquí (adv)
here
130
caso (nm)
case, occasion
131
sentir (v)
to feel, regret (v)
132
luego (adv)
later, afterwards
133
país (nm)
country
134
tratar (v)
to try, treat, deal with
135
lugar (nm)
place, position
136
te (pron)
you (obj, familiar)
137
persona (nf)
person
138
mayor (adj)
larger, older, main
139
último (adj)
last, final
140
propio (adj)
own, proper, typical
141
quien (pron)
who, whom
142
mirar (v)
to look, watch
143
hora (nf)
hour, time (specific)
144
ninguno (adj pron)
no, none, nobody
145
trabajo (nm)
work, job, effort
146
casi (adv)
almost, nearly
147
punto (nm)
point, dot, period
148
durante (adv)
during, for (time)
149
cualquier (adj, pron)
any, anyone
150
mano (nf)
hand
151
nunca (adv)
never, ever
152
manera (nf)
way, manner (nf)
153
cual (pron)
which, who, whom
154
mientras (conj)
while, whereas, as long as
155
contar (v)
to tell, count
156
fin (nm)
end
157
tipo (nm)
type, kind
158
gente (nf)
people
159
además (adv)
also, as well, besides
160
solo (adj)
lonely, alone (adj)
161
empezar (v) [also comenzar]
to begin, start
162
ejemplo (nm)
example
163
esperar (v)
to wait, hope for, expect
164
hoy (adv)
today, nowadays
165
lado (nm)
side
166
hijo (nm)
son, [pl] children
167
allí (adv) [also ahí]
there
168
éste, ésta (pron)
this one
169
problema (nm)
problem
170
cuenta (nf)
bill, account
171
medio (nm)
means, middle (nm)
172
contra (prep)
against, opposite
173
buscar (v)
to look for
174
dentro (adv) [also adentro]
inside
175
largo (adj)
long (adj)
176
palabra (nf)
word
177
existir (v)
to exist
178
niño (nm)
child, little boy
179
entrar (v)
to enter
180
embargo (nm)
sin embargo: nevertheless
181
único (adj)
only, unique, sole
182
padre (nm)
father
183
trabajar (v)
to work
184
pequeño (adj)
little, small, young
185
alto (adj)
tall, high
186
cambio (nm)
change
187
escribir (v)
to write
188
cuatro (num)
four
189
ahí (adv) [also allí]
there
190
perder (v)
to lose, miss
191
nosotros (pron)
we
192
historia (nf)
history, story
193
idea (nf)
idea
194
agua (nf el)
water
195
producir (v)
to produce, cause
196
noche (nf)
night, evening
197
ciudad (nf)
city
198
modo (nm)
way, manner (nm)
199
nombre (nm)
name, noun
200
ocurrir (v)
to happen, occur
201
familia (nf)
family
202
realidad (nf)
reality, actuality
203
entender (v) [also comprender]
to understand
204
pedir (v)
to ask for, request
205
recibir (v)
to receive
206
obra (nf)
work, book, deed
207
importante (adj)
important
208
medio (adj)
half, middle (adj)
209
verdad (nf)
truth
210
mes (nm)
month
211
todavía (adv) [also aún]
still, yet
212
razón (nf)
reason
213
cuanto (adj)
en cuanto a: in terms of, regarding
214
bajo (prep)
under, underneath (prep)
215
recordar (v) [also acordar]
to remember, remind
216
grupo (nm)
group
217
mil (num)
thousand
218
humano (adj)
human (adj)
219
terminar (v)
to finish, end
220
permitir (v)
to allow, permit
221
aparecer (v)
to appear
222
conseguir (v)
to acheive
223
comenzar (v) [also empezar]
to begin, start
224
varios (adj)
several, various
225
posible (adj)
possible
226
servir (v)
to serve
227
general (adj)
general (adj)
228
sacar (v)
to take out
229
necesitar (v)
to need
230
relación (nf)
relationship, relation
231
cinco (num)
five
232
cuerpo (nm)
body
233
nadie (pron)
nobody, anybody
234
mantener (v)
to keep, maintain
235
hecho (nm)
fact, happening
236
ante (prep)
before, in the presence of
237
principio (nm)
beginning, principle
238
resultar (v)
to result, turn out
239
igual (adj)
equal, same as
240
señor (nm)
sir, Mr., lord
241
pueblo (nm)
people, village
242
tarde (nf)
afternoon, evening (nf)
243
segundo (adj)
second (adj)
244
leer (v)
to read
245
caer (v)
to fall
246
cambiar (v)
to change
247
ojo (nm)
eye
248
calle (nf)
street
249
presentar (v)
to introduce, present
250
blanco (adj)
white
251
crear (v)
to create
252
abrir (v)
to open
253
libro (nm)
book
254
distinto (adj)
distinct, different
255
fuerza (nf)
strength, force, power
256
luz (nf)
light
257
según (prep)
according to
258
santo (nm)
saint (m)
259
claro (adj)
clear (adj)
260
considerar (v)
to consider
261
amigo (nm)
friend
262
oír (v)
to hear
263
cuyo (adj)
whose
264
sentido (nm)
sense, feeling
265
acabar (v)
to have just
266
paso (nm)
step, pace
267
situación (nf)
situation
268
usted (pron)
you (subj formal)
269
bastante (adj, adv)
rather, fairly, quite a bit
270
convertir (v)
to convert, change, become
271
gracia (nf)
thank you, grace, favor
272
siglo (nm)
century, age
273
dios (nm)
god, divinity
274
malo (adj)
bad
275
tierra (nf)
earth, land, ground
276
papel (nm)
paper, role, part
277
madre (nf)
mother
278
tampoco (adv)
neither, nor, either
279
social (adj)
social
280
viejo (adj)
old, aged
281
aún (adv) [also todavía]
still, yet
282
tema (nm)
theme, subject, topic
283
político (adj)
political (adj)
284
español (adj)
Spanish
285
ganar (v)
to win, earn
286
formar (v)
to form
287
clase (nf)
kind, class, order
288
traer (v)
to bring, carry
289
partir (v) [also salir]
to leave
290
dinero (nm)
money
291
quién (pron)
who?, whom?
292
morir (v)
to die
293
incluso (adv)
including, even (adv)
294
campo (nm)
field, country
295
aceptar (v)
to accept
296
quizás (adv)
perhaps, maybe
297
cabeza (nf)
head (part of body)
298
realizar (v)
to fulfill, carry out
299
ciento (num)
hundred (num)
300
mal (adv)
badly (adv)
301
orden (nmf)
order; sequence (m), religious (f)
302
don (nm)
courtesy title (m), Mr., gift
303
semana (nf)
week
304
suponer (v)
to suppose, assume
305
comprender (v) [also entender]
to understand
306
final (nmf)
al final: finally, in the end (nmf)
307
interés (nm)
interest
308
siguiente (adj)
following, next
309
vista (nf)
view, sight
310
lograr (v)
to get, to manage to (do something)
311
demás (adj)
the rest, others
312
acuerdo (nm)
accord; (de acuerdo: in agreement)
313
difícil (adj)
difficult, hard
314
número (nm)
number
315
explicar (v)
to explain
316
negro (adj)
black
317
fondo (nm)
bottom, end
318
camino (nm)
road, route, path
319
voz (nf)
voice
320
estudio (nm)
study, learning
321
necesario (adj)
necessary
322
preguntar (v)
to ask a question
323
allá (adv)
there, over there
324
tocar (v)
to touch, play an instrument
325
valor (nm)
value, worth (n)
326
reconocer (v)
to recognize, admit
327
estudiar (v)
to study
328
alcanzar (v)
to reach, catch up with
329
nacer (v)
to be born
330
dirigir (v)
to direct, manage
331
correr (v)
to run
332
medida (nf)
measure; (a medida que: to the extent)
333
menor (adj)
younger, youngest
334
demasiado (adj)
too much, too many
335
solamente (adv) [also únicamente]
only
336
bueno (adv) [also bien]
well (adv)
337
utilizar (v)
to use, utilize
338
centro (nm)
center, middle, downtown
339
necesidad (nf)
necessity, need
340
condición (nf)
condition
341
pagar (v)
to pay
342
ello (pron)
it (subj-n)
343
falta (nf) [also carencia]
lack, shortage
344
ayudar (v)
to help
345
diez (num)
ten
346
a través (adv)
across, over, through
347
antiguo (adj)
old, ancient, former
348
tu (adj)
your (singular familiar)
349
edad (nf)
age
350
estado (nm)
state, condition, status
351
ser (nm)
being (nm)
352
gustar (v)
to be pleasing to
353
puerta (nf)
door
354
jugar (v)
to play (sport/game)
355
cara (nf)
face, expression
356
mí (pron) [also me]
me (pron)
357
época (nf)
time, age, period
358
color (nm)
color
359
escuchar (v)
to listen to
360
experiencia (nf)
experience
361
movimiento (nm)
movement
362
cumplir (v)
to fulfill
363
especial (adj)
special
364
diferente (adj)
different, separate
365
pesar (nm)
sorrow (nm)
366
posibilidad (nf)
possibility
367
ofrecer (v)
to offer, present
368
descubrir (v)
to discover
369
anterior (adj)
previous, preceding
370
juego (nm)
game, play, sport
371
levantar (v)
to raise, lift
372
pobre (adj)
poor
373
aire (nm)
air, wind, appearance
374
seis (num)
six
375
intentar (v)
to try, attempt
376
guerra (nf)
war, warfare
377
junto (adv)
together with, next to (adv)
378
resultado (nm)
result, outcome
379
usar (v)
to use
380
decidir (v)
to decide
381
repetir (v)
to repeat
382
olvidar (v)
to forget
383
ley (nf)
law, bill, rule
384
aspecto (nm)
aspect, appearance
385
pie (nm)
foot, base
386
valer (v)
to be worth, cost
387
especie (nf)
kind, sort, species
388
comer (v)
to eat
389
servicio (nm)
service, helpfulness
390
cerca (adv)
close, near
391
mostrar (v)
to show
392
actividad (nf)
activity, action
393
tercero (adj)
third
394
cuál (pron)
which?
395
pronto (adv)
soon, quick
396
ocupar (v)
to occupy, use
397
cuestión (nf)
question, matter
398
duda (nf)
doubt
399
diferencia (nf)
difference
400
mañana (nf)
morning, tomorrow (nf)
401
mover (v)
to move, incite
402
continuar (v)
to continue
403
cantidad (nf)
quantity, amount
404
acción (nf)
action, act, deed
405
suceder (v)
to happen
406
fijar (v)
to set, fix, [se] notice
407
sociedad (nf)
society
408
referir (v)
to refer to
409
acercar (v)
to come near
410
capaz (adj)
capable, able
411
bajo (adj)
short, low (adj)
412
libre (adj)
free, vacant
413
natural (adj)
natural
414
dedicar (v)
to dedicate, devote
415
realmente (adv)
really, actually, in fact
416
efecto (nm)
effect
417
objeto (nm)
object, thing
418
verdadero (adj)
true, real
419
dónde (adv)
where?
420
aprender (v)
to learn
421
amor (nm)
love
422
muerte (nf)
death
423
partido (nm)
party, group, sports match
424
económico (adj)
economic
425
derecho (nm)
right, justice, law (nm)
426
poder (nm)
power (nm)
427
importancia (nf)
importance
428
sistema (nm)
system
429
viaje (nm)
travel, trip
430
suelo (nm)
ground, floor
431
respecto (nm)
respect, con respecto a: with regards to
432
conocimiento (nm)
knowledge
433
libertad (nf)
freedom, liberty
434
encima (adv)
above, on top, in addition
435
comprar (v)
to buy
436
común (adj)
common
437
abierto (adj)
open, unlocked
438
próximo (adj)
next
439
atención (nf)
attention
440
joven (adj)
young (adj)
441
subir (v)
to go up
442
esfuerzo (nm)
effort, endeavor
443
pasado (adj)
past, last (adj)
444
evitar (v) [also prevenir]
to avoid, prevent
445
resto (nm)
rest, remainder, leftover
446
interesar (v)
to interest
447
zona (nf)
area, zone (nf)
448
ladrón (nm)
thief
449
miedo (nm) [also temor]
fear
450
fuera (adv)
out, outside, away
451
proceso (nm)
process, procedure
452
vivo (adj)
alive, bright
453
cerrar (v)
to close
454
echar (v)
to throw
455
responder (v)
to answer, respond
456
sufrir (v)
to suffer, undergo
457
completo (adj)
complete
458
minuto (nm)
minute
459
contrario (adj)
contrary, opposite
460
mesa (nf)
table, board
461
real (adj)
royal, real, authentic
462
ocasión (nf)
opportunity, occasion
463
importar (v)
to matter, import
464
público (adj)
public (adj)
465
obtener (v)
to obtain
466
programa (nm)
program, plan
467
favor (nm)
favor, benefit
468
lejos (adv)
far away, far off
469
siete (num)
seven
470
enorme (adj)
enormous, vast
471
respuesta (nf)
answer, reply
472
línea (nf)
line, course
473
espacio (nm)
space, room
474
nivel (nm)
level
475
gobierno (nm)
government
476
cabo (nm)
end, bit
477
observar (v)
to observe, to notice
478
indicar (v)
to indicate
479
alguien (pron)
somebody, someone, anyone
480
pregunta (nf)
question
481
claro (adv)
of course, clearly (adv)
482
atrás (adv)
behind
483
imagen (nf)
image, picture
484
carrera (nf)
career, course, race
485
imaginar (v)
to imagine
486
soler (v) [also acostumbrar]
to be accustomed to
487
ambos (adj)
both
488
profundo (adj)
deep, profound
489
detener (v)
to stop, detain
490
desarrollar (v)
to develop
491
ocho (num)
eight
492
señalar (v)
to point out, signal
493
elegir (v)
to choose, elect
494
figura (nf)
figure
495
principal (adj)
main, principal
496
animal (nm)
animal
497
base (nf)
base, basis
498
preparar (v)
to prepare
