Spanish Frequency 5000 - 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

el, la (art)

A

the

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2
Q

de (prep)

A

of, from

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3
Q

que (conj)

A

that, which

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4
Q

y (conj)

A

and

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5
Q

a (prep)

A

to, at

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6
Q

en (prep)

A

in, on

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7
Q

un (art)

A

a, an

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8
Q

ser (v)

A

to be (norm) (v)

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9
Q

se (pron)

A

the reflexive marker

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10
Q

no (adv)

A

no

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11
Q

haber (v)

A

to have (aux v)

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12
Q

por (prep)

A

by, for, through

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13
Q

con (prep)

A

with

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14
Q

su (adj)

A

his/her/their/your (formal)

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15
Q

para (prep)

A

for, to, in order to

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16
Q

como (conj)

A

like, as

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17
Q

estar (v)

A

to be (location, change from norm)

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18
Q

tener (v)

A

to have

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19
Q

le (pron)

A

3rd person indir obj

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20
Q

lo (art)

A

the (neuter art)

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21
Q

lo (pron)

A

3rd person dir obj-m

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22
Q

todo (adj)

A

all, every

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23
Q

pero (conj)

A

but, yet, except

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24
Q

más (adj)

A

more

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25
Q

hacer (v)

A

to do, to make

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26
Q

o (conj)

A

or

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27
Q

poder (v)

A

to be able to, can (v)

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28
Q

decir (v)

A

to tell, say

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29
Q

este, esta (adj)

A

this (adj)

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30
Q

ir (v)

A

to go

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31
Q

otro (adj)

A

other, another

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32
Q

ese, esa (adj)

A

that

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33
Q

la (pron)

A

3rd person dir obj-f

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34
Q

si (conj)

A

if, whether

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35
Q

me (pron) [also mí]

A

me (pron)

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36
Q

ya (adv)

A

already, still

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37
Q

ver (v)

A

to see

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38
Q

porque (conj)

A

because

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39
Q

dar (v)

A

to give

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40
Q

cuando (conj)

A

when (conj)

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41
Q

él (pron)

A

he, [ellos] them (m)

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42
Q

muy (adv)

A

very, really

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43
Q

sin (prep)

A

without

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44
Q

vez (nf)

A

time (specific occurrence)

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45
Q

mucho (adj, adv)

A

much, many, a lot

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46
Q

saber (v)

A

to know (a fact), find out (v)

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47
Q

qué (adj)

A

what?, which?, how (adj)!

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48
Q

sobre (prep)

A

on top of, over, about

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49
Q

mi (adj)

A

my

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50
Q

alguno (adj, pron)

A

some, someone

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51
Q

mismo (adj)

A

same

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52
Q

yo (pron)

A

I (pron)

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53
Q

también (adv)

A

also

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54
Q

hasta (prep)

A

until, up to, even (adv)

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55
Q

año (nm)

A

year

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56
Q

dos (num)

A

two

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57
Q

querer (v)

A

to want, love

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58
Q

entre (prep)

A

between, among

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59
Q

así (adv)

A

like that

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60
Q

primero (adj)

A

first

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61
Q

desde (prep)

A

from, since

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62
Q

grande (adj)

A

large, great, big

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63
Q

eso (pron)

A

that (pron)

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64
Q

ni (conj)

A

not even, neither, nor

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65
Q

nos (pron)

A

us

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66
Q

llegar (v)

A

to arrive

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67
Q

pasar (v)

A

to pass, spend time

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68
Q

tiempo (nm)

A

time (general), weather

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69
Q

ella, ellas (pron)

A

she, them (f)

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70
Q

sí (adv)

A

yes

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71
Q

día (nm)

A

day

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72
Q

uno (num)

A

one

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73
Q

bien (adv) [also bueno]

A

well (adv)

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74
Q

poco (adj)

A

little, few, a little bit (adv)

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75
Q

deber (v)

A

should, ought to; to owe (v)

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76
Q

entonces (adv)

A

so, then

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77
Q

poner (v)

A

to put on

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78
Q

cosa (nf)

A

thing

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79
Q

tanto (adj)

A

so much, so many

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80
Q

hombre (nm)

A

man, mankind, husband

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81
Q

parecer (v)

A

to seem, look like (v)

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82
Q

nuestro (adj)

A

our

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83
Q

tan (adv)

A

such, as, too, so

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84
Q

donde (conj)

A

where

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85
Q

ahora (adv)

A

now

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86
Q

parte (nf)

A

part, portion

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87
Q

después (adv)

A

after

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88
Q

vida (nf)

A

life

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89
Q

quedar (v)

A

to remain, stay

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90
Q

siempre (adv)

A

always, forever

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91
Q

creer (v)

A

to believe, think

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92
Q

hablar (v)

A

to speak, talk

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93
Q

llevar (v)

A

to take, carry

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94
Q

dejar (v)

A

to let, leave

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95
Q

nada (pron)

A

nothing, not at all

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96
Q

cada (adj)

A

each, every

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97
Q

seguir (v)

A

to follow, to go on

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98
Q

menos (adj)

A

less, fewer

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99
Q

nuevo (adj)

A

new

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100
Q

encontrar (v)

A

to find

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101
Q

algo (pron)

A

something, somewhat

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102
Q

solo (adv)

A

only, just (adv)

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103
Q

pues (conj)

A

then, well then

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104
Q

llamar (v) [also denominar]

A

to call, name

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105
Q

venir (v)

A

to come

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106
Q

pensar (v)

A

to think

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107
Q

aquel (adj)

A

that (over there)

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108
Q

momento (nm)

A

moment, time

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109
Q

sino (conj)

A

but, except, rather

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110
Q

esto (pron)

A

this (pron)

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111
Q

salir (v) [also partir]

A

to leave

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112
Q

volver (v)

A

to turn, to turn over, to return to a place

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113
Q

forma (nf)

A

form, shape, way

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114
Q

antes (adv)

A

before

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115
Q

bueno (adj)

A

good (adj)

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116
Q

casa (nf)

A

house

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117
Q

aunque (conj)

A

although, even though

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118
Q

mundo (nm)

A

world

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119
Q

tres (num)

A

three

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120
Q

tal (adj)

A

such a

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121
Q

mejor (adj)

A

best, better (adv)

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122
Q

tomar (v)

A

to take, drink

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123
Q

cierto (adj)

A

certain, sure, true

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124
Q

conocer (v)

A

to know (someone or place)

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125
Q

hacia (prep)

A

toward, towards

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126
Q

cómo (adv)

A

how?

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127
Q

mujer (nf)

A

woman, wife

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128
Q

vivir (v)

A

to live

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129
Q

aquí (adv)

A

here

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130
Q

caso (nm)

A

case, occasion

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131
Q

sentir (v)

A

to feel, regret (v)

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132
Q

luego (adv)

A

later, afterwards

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133
Q

país (nm)

A

country

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134
Q

tratar (v)

A

to try, treat, deal with

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135
Q

lugar (nm)

A

place, position

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136
Q

te (pron)

A

you (obj, familiar)

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137
Q

persona (nf)

A

person

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138
Q

mayor (adj)

A

larger, older, main

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139
Q

último (adj)

A

last, final

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140
Q

propio (adj)

A

own, proper, typical

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141
Q

quien (pron)

A

who, whom

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142
Q

mirar (v)

A

to look, watch

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143
Q

hora (nf)

A

hour, time (specific)

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144
Q

ninguno (adj pron)

A

no, none, nobody

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145
Q

trabajo (nm)

A

work, job, effort

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146
Q

casi (adv)

A

almost, nearly

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147
Q

punto (nm)

A

point, dot, period

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148
Q

durante (adv)

A

during, for (time)

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149
Q

cualquier (adj, pron)

A

any, anyone

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150
Q

mano (nf)

A

hand

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151
Q

nunca (adv)

A

never, ever

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152
Q

manera (nf)

A

way, manner (nf)

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153
Q

cual (pron)

A

which, who, whom

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154
Q

mientras (conj)

A

while, whereas, as long as

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155
Q

contar (v)

A

to tell, count

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156
Q

fin (nm)

A

end

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157
Q

tipo (nm)

A

type, kind

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158
Q

gente (nf)

A

people

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159
Q

además (adv)

A

also, as well, besides

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160
Q

solo (adj)

A

lonely, alone (adj)

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161
Q

empezar (v) [also comenzar]

A

to begin, start

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162
Q

ejemplo (nm)

A

example

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163
Q

esperar (v)

A

to wait, hope for, expect

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164
Q

hoy (adv)

A

today, nowadays

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165
Q

lado (nm)

A

side

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166
Q

hijo (nm)

A

son, [pl] children

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167
Q

allí (adv) [also ahí]

A

there

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168
Q

éste, ésta (pron)

A

this one

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169
Q

problema (nm)

A

problem

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170
Q

cuenta (nf)

A

bill, account

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171
Q

medio (nm)

A

means, middle (nm)

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172
Q

contra (prep)

A

against, opposite

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173
Q

buscar (v)

A

to look for

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174
Q

dentro (adv) [also adentro]

A

inside

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175
Q

largo (adj)

A

long (adj)

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176
Q

palabra (nf)

A

word

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177
Q

existir (v)

A

to exist

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178
Q

niño (nm)

A

child, little boy

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179
Q

entrar (v)

A

to enter

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180
Q

embargo (nm)

A

sin embargo: nevertheless

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181
Q

único (adj)

A

only, unique, sole

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182
Q

padre (nm)

A

father

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183
Q

trabajar (v)

A

to work

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184
Q

pequeño (adj)

A

little, small, young

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185
Q

alto (adj)

A

tall, high

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186
Q

cambio (nm)

A

change

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187
Q

escribir (v)

A

to write

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188
Q

cuatro (num)

A

four

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189
Q

ahí (adv) [also allí]

A

there

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190
Q

perder (v)

A

to lose, miss

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191
Q

nosotros (pron)

A

we

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192
Q

historia (nf)

A

history, story

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193
Q

idea (nf)

A

idea

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194
Q

agua (nf el)

A

water

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195
Q

producir (v)

A

to produce, cause

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196
Q

noche (nf)

A

night, evening

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197
Q

ciudad (nf)

A

city

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198
Q

modo (nm)

A

way, manner (nm)

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199
Q

nombre (nm)

A

name, noun

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200
Q

ocurrir (v)

A

to happen, occur

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201
Q

familia (nf)

A

family

202
Q

realidad (nf)

A

reality, actuality

203
Q

entender (v) [also comprender]

A

to understand

204
Q

pedir (v)

A

to ask for, request

205
Q

recibir (v)

A

to receive

206
Q

obra (nf)

A

work, book, deed

207
Q

importante (adj)

A

important

208
Q

medio (adj)

A

half, middle (adj)

209
Q

verdad (nf)

A

truth

210
Q

mes (nm)

A

month

211
Q

todavía (adv) [also aún]

A

still, yet

212
Q

razón (nf)

A

reason

213
Q

cuanto (adj)

A

en cuanto a: in terms of, regarding

214
Q

bajo (prep)

A

under, underneath (prep)

215
Q

recordar (v) [also acordar]

A

to remember, remind

216
Q

grupo (nm)

A

group

217
Q

mil (num)

A

thousand

218
Q

humano (adj)

A

human (adj)

219
Q

terminar (v)

A

to finish, end

220
Q

permitir (v)

A

to allow, permit

221
Q

aparecer (v)

A

to appear

222
Q

conseguir (v)

A

to acheive

223
Q

comenzar (v) [also empezar]

A

to begin, start

224
Q

varios (adj)

A

several, various

225
Q

posible (adj)

A

possible

226
Q

servir (v)

A

to serve

227
Q

general (adj)

A

general (adj)

228
Q

sacar (v)

A

to take out

229
Q

necesitar (v)

A

to need

230
Q

relación (nf)

A

relationship, relation

231
Q

cinco (num)

A

five

232
Q

cuerpo (nm)

A

body

233
Q

nadie (pron)

A

nobody, anybody

234
Q

mantener (v)

A

to keep, maintain

235
Q

hecho (nm)

A

fact, happening

236
Q

ante (prep)

A

before, in the presence of

237
Q

principio (nm)

A

beginning, principle

238
Q

resultar (v)

A

to result, turn out

239
Q

igual (adj)

A

equal, same as

240
Q

señor (nm)

A

sir, Mr., lord

241
Q

pueblo (nm)

A

people, village

242
Q

tarde (nf)

A

afternoon, evening (nf)

243
Q

segundo (adj)

A

second (adj)

244
Q

leer (v)

A

to read

245
Q

caer (v)

A

to fall

246
Q

cambiar (v)

A

to change

247
Q

ojo (nm)

A

eye

248
Q

calle (nf)

A

street

249
Q

presentar (v)

A

to introduce, present

250
Q

blanco (adj)

A

white

251
Q

crear (v)

A

to create

252
Q

abrir (v)

A

to open

253
Q

libro (nm)

A

book

254
Q

distinto (adj)

A

distinct, different

255
Q

fuerza (nf)

A

strength, force, power

256
Q

luz (nf)

A

light

257
Q

según (prep)

A

according to

258
Q

santo (nm)

A

saint (m)

259
Q

claro (adj)

A

clear (adj)

260
Q

frente (nmf)

A

al frente: facing; (frente a: across from)

261
Q

considerar (v)

A

to consider

262
Q

amigo (nm)

A

friend

263
Q

oír (v)

A

to hear

264
Q

cuyo (adj)

A

whose

265
Q

sentido (nm)

A

sense, feeling

266
Q

acabar (v)

A

to have just

267
Q

paso (nm)

A

step, pace

268
Q

situación (nf)

A

situation

269
Q

usted (pron)

A

you (subj formal)

270
Q

bastante (adj, adv)

A

rather, fairly, quite a bit

271
Q

convertir (v)

A

to convert, change, become

272
Q

gracia (nf)

A

thank you, grace, favor

273
Q

siglo (nm)

A

century, age

274
Q

dios (nm)

A

god, divinity

275
Q

malo (adj)

A

bad

276
Q

tierra (nf)

A

earth, land, ground

277
Q

papel (nm)

A

paper, role, part

278
Q

madre (nf)

A

mother

279
Q

tampoco (adv)

A

neither, nor, either

280
Q

social (adj)

A

social

281
Q

viejo (adj)

A

old, aged

282
Q

aún (adv) [also todavía]

A

still, yet

283
Q

tema (nm)

A

theme, subject, topic

284
Q

político (adj)

A

political (adj)

285
Q

español (adj)

A

Spanish

286
Q

ganar (v)

A

to win, earn

287
Q

formar (v)

A

to form

288
Q

clase (nf)

A

kind, class, order

289
Q

traer (v)

A

to bring, carry

290
Q

partir (v) [also salir]

A

to leave

291
Q

dinero (nm)

A

money

292
Q

quién (pron)

A

who?, whom?

293
Q

morir (v)

A

to die

294
Q

incluso (adv)

A

including, even (adv)

295
Q

campo (nm)

A

field, country

296
Q

aceptar (v)

A

to accept

297
Q

quizás (adv)

A

perhaps, maybe

298
Q

cabeza (nf)

A

head (part of body)

299
Q

realizar (v)

A

to fulfill, carry out

300
Q

ciento (num)

A

hundred (num)

301
Q

mal (adv)

A

badly (adv)

302
Q

orden (nmf)

A

order; sequence (m), religious (f)

303
Q

don (nm)

A

courtesy title (m), Mr., gift

304
Q

semana (nf)

A

week

305
Q

suponer (v)

A

to suppose, assume

306
Q

comprender (v) [also entender]

A

to understand

307
Q

final (nmf)

A

al final: finally, in the end (nmf)

308
Q

interés (nm)

A

interest

309
Q

siguiente (adj)

A

following, next

310
Q

vista (nf)

A

view, sight

311
Q

lograr (v)

A

to get, to manage to (do something)

312
Q

demás (adj)

A

the rest, others

313
Q

acuerdo (nm)

A

accord; (de acuerdo: in agreement)

314
Q

difícil (adj)

A

difficult, hard

315
Q

número (nm)

A

number

316
Q

explicar (v)

A

to explain

317
Q

negro (adj)

A

black

318
Q

fondo (nm)

A

bottom, end

319
Q

camino (nm)

A

road, route, path

320
Q

voz (nf)

A

voice

321
Q

estudio (nm)

A

study, learning

322
Q

necesario (adj)

A

necessary

323
Q

preguntar (v)

A

to ask a question

324
Q

allá (adv)

A

there, over there

325
Q

tocar (v)

A

to touch, play an instrument

326
Q

valor (nm)

A

value, worth (n)

327
Q

reconocer (v)

A

to recognize, admit

328
Q

estudiar (v)

A

to study

329
Q

alcanzar (v)

A

to reach, catch up with

330
Q

nacer (v)

A

to be born

331
Q

dirigir (v)

A

to direct, manage

332
Q

correr (v)

A

to run

333
Q

medida (nf)

A

measure; (a medida que: to the extent)

334
Q

menor (adj)

A

younger, youngest

335
Q

demasiado (adj)

A

too much, too many

336
Q

solamente (adv) [also únicamente]

A

only

337
Q

bueno (adv) [also bien]

A

well (adv)

338
Q

utilizar (v)

A

to use, utilize

339
Q

centro (nm)

A

center, middle, downtown

340
Q

necesidad (nf)

A

necessity, need

341
Q

condición (nf)

A

condition

342
Q

pagar (v)

A

to pay

343
Q

ello (pron)

A

it (subj-n)

344
Q

falta (nf) [also carencia]

A

lack, shortage

345
Q

ayudar (v)

A

to help

346
Q

diez (num)

A

ten

347
Q

a través (adv)

A

across, over, through

348
Q

antiguo (adj)

A

old, ancient, former

349
Q

tu (adj)

A

your (singular familiar)

350
Q

edad (nf)

A

age

351
Q

estado (nm)

A

state, condition, status

352
Q

ser (nm)

A

being (nm)

353
Q

gustar (v)

A

to be pleasing to

354
Q

puerta (nf)

A

door

355
Q

jugar (v)

A

to play (sport/game)

356
Q

cara (nf)

A

face, expression

357
Q

mí (pron) [also me]

A

me (pron)

358
Q

época (nf)

A

time, age, period

359
Q

color (nm)

A

color

360
Q

escuchar (v)

A

to listen to

361
Q

experiencia (nf)

A

experience

362
Q

movimiento (nm)

A

movement

363
Q

cumplir (v)

A

to fulfill

364
Q

especial (adj)

A

special

365
Q

diferente (adj)

A

different, separate

366
Q

pesar (nm)

A

sorrow (nm)

367
Q

posibilidad (nf)

A

possibility

368
Q

ofrecer (v)

A

to offer, present

369
Q

descubrir (v)

A

to discover

370
Q

anterior (adj)

A

previous, preceding

371
Q

juego (nm)

A

game, play, sport

372
Q

levantar (v)

A

to raise, lift

373
Q

pobre (adj)

A

poor

374
Q

aire (nm)

A

air, wind, appearance

375
Q

seis (num)

A

six

376
Q

intentar (v)

A

to try, attempt

377
Q

guerra (nf)

A

war, warfare

378
Q

junto (adv)

A

together with, next to (adv)

379
Q

resultado (nm)

A

result, outcome

380
Q

usar (v)

A

to use

381
Q

decidir (v)

A

to decide

382
Q

repetir (v)

A

to repeat

383
Q

olvidar (v)

A

to forget

384
Q

ley (nf)

A

law, bill, rule

385
Q

aspecto (nm)

A

aspect, appearance

386
Q

pie (nm)

A

foot, base

387
Q

valer (v)

A

to be worth, cost

388
Q

especie (nf)

A

kind, sort, species

389
Q

comer (v)

A

to eat

390
Q

servicio (nm)

A

service, helpfulness

391
Q

cerca (adv)

A

close, near

392
Q

mostrar (v)

A

to show

393
Q

actividad (nf)

A

activity, action

394
Q

tercero (adj)

A

third

395
Q

cuál (pron)

A

which?

396
Q

pronto (adv)

A

soon, quick

397
Q

ocupar (v)

A

to occupy, use

398
Q

cuestión (nf)

A

question, matter

399
Q

duda (nf)

A

doubt

400
Q

diferencia (nf)

A

difference

401
Q

mañana (nf)

A

morning, tomorrow (nf)

402
Q

mover (v)

A

to move, incite

403
Q

continuar (v)

A

to continue

404
Q

cantidad (nf)

A

quantity, amount

405
Q

acción (nf)

A

action, act, deed

406
Q

suceder (v)

A

to happen

407
Q

fijar (v)

A

to set, fix, [se] notice

408
Q

sociedad (nf)

A

society

409
Q

referir (v)

A

to refer to

410
Q

acercar (v)

A

to come near

411
Q

capaz (adj)

A

capable, able

412
Q

bajo (adj)

A

short, low (adj)

413
Q

libre (adj)

A

free, vacant

414
Q

natural (adj)

A

natural

415
Q

dedicar (v)

A

to dedicate, devote

416
Q

realmente (adv)

A

really, actually, in fact

417
Q

peso (nm)

A

peso (money), weight, load

418
Q

efecto (nm)

A

effect

419
Q

objeto (nm)

A

object, thing

420
Q

verdadero (adj)

A

true, real

421
Q

dónde (adv)

A

where?

422
Q

aprender (v)

A

to learn

423
Q

amor (nm)

A

love

424
Q

muerte (nf)

A

death

425
Q

partido (nm)

A

party, group, sports match

426
Q

económico (adj)

A

economic

427
Q

derecho (nm)

A

right, justice, law (nm)

428
Q

poder (nm)

A

power (nm)

429
Q

importancia (nf)

A

importance

430
Q

sistema (nm)

A

system

431
Q

viaje (nm)

A

travel, trip

432
Q

suelo (nm)

A

ground, floor

433
Q

respecto (nm)

A

respect, con respecto a: with regards to

434
Q

conocimiento (nm)

A

knowledge

435
Q

libertad (nf)

A

freedom, liberty

436
Q

encima (adv)

A

above, on top, in addition

437
Q

comprar (v)

A

to buy

438
Q

común (adj)

A

common

439
Q

abierto (adj)

A

open, unlocked

440
Q

próximo (adj)

A

next

441
Q

atención (nf)

A

attention

442
Q

joven (adj)

A

young (adj)

443
Q

subir (v)

A

to go up

444
Q

esfuerzo (nm)

A

effort, endeavor

445
Q

pasado (adj)

A

past, last (adj)

446
Q

evitar (v) [also prevenir]

A

to avoid, prevent

447
Q

resto (nm)

A

rest, remainder, leftover

448
Q

interesar (v)

A

to interest

449
Q

zona (nf)

A

area, zone (nf)

450
Q

ladrón (nm)

A

thief

451
Q

miedo (nm) [also temor]

A

fear

452
Q

fuera (adv)

A

out, outside, away

453
Q

proceso (nm)

A

process, procedure

454
Q

vivo (adj)

A

alive, bright

455
Q

cerrar (v)

A

to close

456
Q

echar (v)

A

to throw

457
Q

responder (v)

A

to answer, respond

458
Q

sufrir (v)

A

to suffer, undergo

459
Q

completo (adj)

A

complete

460
Q

minuto (nm)

A

minute

461
Q

contrario (adj)

A

contrary, opposite

462
Q

mesa (nf)

A

table, board

463
Q

real (adj)

A

royal, real, authentic

464
Q

ocasión (nf)

A

opportunity, occasion

465
Q

importar (v)

A

to matter, import

466
Q

público (adj)

A

public (adj)

467
Q

obtener (v)

A

to obtain

468
Q

programa (nm)

A

program, plan

469
Q

favor (nm)

A

favor, benefit

470
Q

lejos (adv)

A

far away, far off

471
Q

siete (num)

A

seven

472
Q

enorme (adj)

A

enormous, vast

473
Q

respuesta (nf)

A

answer, reply

474
Q

línea (nf)

A

line, course

475
Q

espacio (nm)

A

space, room

476
Q

nivel (nm)

A

level

477
Q

gobierno (nm)

A

government

478
Q

cabo (nm)

A

end, bit

479
Q

observar (v)

A

to observe, to notice

480
Q

indicar (v)

A

to indicate

481
Q

alguien (pron)

A

somebody, someone, anyone

482
Q

pregunta (nf)

A

question

483
Q

claro (adv)

A

of course, clearly (adv)

484
Q

atrás (adv)

A

behind

485
Q

imagen (nf)

A

image, picture

486
Q

carrera (nf)

A

career, course, race

487
Q

imaginar (v)

A

to imagine

488
Q

soler (v) [also acostumbrar]

A

to be accustomed to

489
Q

ambos (adj)

A

both

490
Q

profundo (adj)

A

deep, profound

491
Q

detener (v)

A

to stop, detain

492
Q

desarrollar (v)

A

to develop

493
Q

ocho (num)

A

eight

494
Q

señalar (v)

A

to point out, signal

495
Q

elegir (v)

A

to choose, elect

496
Q

figura (nf)

A

figure

497
Q

principal (adj)

A

main, principal

498
Q

animal (nm)

A

animal

499
Q

base (nf)

A

base, basis

500
Q

preparar (v)

A

to prepare