Spanish Frequency 5000 - 1 Flashcards
1
Q
el, la (art)
A
the
2
Q
de (prep)
A
of, from
3
Q
que (conj)
A
that, which
4
Q
y (conj)
A
and
5
Q
a (prep)
A
to, at
6
Q
en (prep)
A
in, on
7
Q
un (art)
A
a, an
8
Q
ser (v)
A
to be (norm) (v)
9
Q
se (pron)
A
the reflexive marker
10
Q
no (adv)
A
no
11
Q
haber (v)
A
to have (aux v)
12
Q
por (prep)
A
by, for, through
13
Q
con (prep)
A
with
14
Q
su (adj)
A
his/her/their/your (formal)
15
Q
para (prep)
A
for, to, in order to
16
Q
como (conj)
A
like, as
17
Q
estar (v)
A
to be (location, change from norm)
18
Q
tener (v)
A
to have
19
Q
le (pron)
A
3rd person indir obj
20
Q
lo (art)
A
the (neuter art)
21
Q
lo (pron)
A
3rd person dir obj-m
22
Q
todo (adj)
A
all, every
23
Q
pero (conj)
A
but, yet, except
24
Q
más (adj)
A
more
25
hacer (v)
to do, to make
26
o (conj)
or
27
poder (v)
to be able to, can (v)
28
decir (v)
to tell, say
29
este, esta (adj)
this (adj)
30
ir (v)
to go
31
otro (adj)
other, another
32
ese, esa (adj)
that
33
la (pron)
3rd person dir obj-f
34
si (conj)
if, whether
35
me (pron) [also mí]
me (pron)
36
ya (adv)
already, still
37
ver (v)
to see
38
porque (conj)
because
39
dar (v)
to give
40
cuando (conj)
when (conj)
41
él (pron)
he, [ellos] them (m)
42
muy (adv)
very, really
43
sin (prep)
without
44
vez (nf)
time (specific occurrence)
45
mucho (adj, adv)
much, many, a lot
46
saber (v)
to know (a fact), find out (v)
47
qué (adj)
what?, which?, how (adj)!
48
sobre (prep)
on top of, over, about
49
mi (adj)
my
50
alguno (adj, pron)
some, someone
51
mismo (adj)
same
52
yo (pron)
I (pron)
53
también (adv)
also
54
hasta (prep)
until, up to, even (adv)
55
año (nm)
year
56
dos (num)
two
57
querer (v)
to want, love
58
entre (prep)
between, among
59
así (adv)
like that
60
primero (adj)
first
61
desde (prep)
from, since
62
grande (adj)
large, great, big
63
eso (pron)
that (pron)
64
ni (conj)
not even, neither, nor
65
nos (pron)
us
66
llegar (v)
to arrive
67
pasar (v)
to pass, spend time
68
tiempo (nm)
time (general), weather
69
ella, ellas (pron)
she, them (f)
70
sí (adv)
yes
71
día (nm)
day
72
uno (num)
one
73
bien (adv) [also bueno]
well (adv)
74
poco (adj)
little, few, a little bit (adv)
75
deber (v)
should, ought to; to owe (v)
76
entonces (adv)
so, then
77
poner (v)
to put on
78
cosa (nf)
thing
79
tanto (adj)
so much, so many
80
hombre (nm)
man, mankind, husband
81
parecer (v)
to seem, look like (v)
82
nuestro (adj)
our
83
tan (adv)
such, as, too, so
84
donde (conj)
where
85
ahora (adv)
now
86
parte (nf)
part, portion
87
después (adv)
after
88
vida (nf)
life
89
quedar (v)
to remain, stay
90
siempre (adv)
always, forever
91
creer (v)
to believe, think
92
hablar (v)
to speak, talk
93
llevar (v)
to take, carry
94
dejar (v)
to let, leave
95
nada (pron)
nothing, not at all
96
cada (adj)
each, every
97
seguir (v)
to follow, to go on
98
menos (adj)
less, fewer
99
nuevo (adj)
new
100
encontrar (v)
to find
101
algo (pron)
something, somewhat
102
solo (adv)
only, just (adv)
103
pues (conj)
then, well then
104
llamar (v) [also denominar]
to call, name
105
venir (v)
to come
106
pensar (v)
to think
107
aquel (adj)
that (over there)
108
momento (nm)
moment, time
109
sino (conj)
but, except, rather
110
esto (pron)
this (pron)
111
salir (v) [also partir]
to leave
112
volver (v)
to turn, to turn over, to return to a place
113
forma (nf)
form, shape, way
114
antes (adv)
before
115
bueno (adj)
good (adj)
116
casa (nf)
house
117
aunque (conj)
although, even though
118
mundo (nm)
world
119
tres (num)
three
120
tal (adj)
such a
121
mejor (adj)
best, better (adv)
122
tomar (v)
to take, drink
123
cierto (adj)
certain, sure, true
124
conocer (v)
to know (someone or place)
125
hacia (prep)
toward, towards
126
cómo (adv)
how?
127
mujer (nf)
woman, wife
128
vivir (v)
to live
129
aquí (adv)
here
130
caso (nm)
case, occasion
131
sentir (v)
to feel, regret (v)
132
luego (adv)
later, afterwards
133
país (nm)
country
134
tratar (v)
to try, treat, deal with
135
lugar (nm)
place, position
136
te (pron)
you (obj, familiar)
137
persona (nf)
person
138
mayor (adj)
larger, older, main
139
último (adj)
last, final
140
propio (adj)
own, proper, typical
141
quien (pron)
who, whom
142
mirar (v)
to look, watch
143
hora (nf)
hour, time (specific)
144
ninguno (adj pron)
no, none, nobody
145
trabajo (nm)
work, job, effort
146
casi (adv)
almost, nearly
147
punto (nm)
point, dot, period
148
durante (adv)
during, for (time)
149
cualquier (adj, pron)
any, anyone
150
mano (nf)
hand
151
nunca (adv)
never, ever
152
manera (nf)
way, manner (nf)
153
cual (pron)
which, who, whom
154
mientras (conj)
while, whereas, as long as
155
contar (v)
to tell, count
156
fin (nm)
end
157
tipo (nm)
type, kind
158
gente (nf)
people
159
además (adv)
also, as well, besides
160
solo (adj)
lonely, alone (adj)
161
empezar (v) [also comenzar]
to begin, start
162
ejemplo (nm)
example
163
esperar (v)
to wait, hope for, expect
164
hoy (adv)
today, nowadays
165
lado (nm)
side
166
hijo (nm)
son, [pl] children
167
allí (adv) [also ahí]
there
168
éste, ésta (pron)
this one
169
problema (nm)
problem
170
cuenta (nf)
bill, account
171
medio (nm)
means, middle (nm)
172
contra (prep)
against, opposite
173
buscar (v)
to look for
174
dentro (adv) [also adentro]
inside
175
largo (adj)
long (adj)
176
palabra (nf)
word
177
existir (v)
to exist
178
niño (nm)
child, little boy
179
entrar (v)
to enter
180
embargo (nm)
sin embargo: nevertheless
181
único (adj)
only, unique, sole
182
padre (nm)
father
183
trabajar (v)
to work
184
pequeño (adj)
little, small, young
185
alto (adj)
tall, high
186
cambio (nm)
change
187
escribir (v)
to write
188
cuatro (num)
four
189
ahí (adv) [also allí]
there
190
perder (v)
to lose, miss
191
nosotros (pron)
we
192
historia (nf)
history, story
193
idea (nf)
idea
194
agua (nf el)
water
195
producir (v)
to produce, cause
196
noche (nf)
night, evening
197
ciudad (nf)
city
198
modo (nm)
way, manner (nm)
199
nombre (nm)
name, noun
200
ocurrir (v)
to happen, occur
201
familia (nf)
family
202
realidad (nf)
reality, actuality
203
entender (v) [also comprender]
to understand
204
pedir (v)
to ask for, request
205
recibir (v)
to receive
206
obra (nf)
work, book, deed
207
importante (adj)
important
208
medio (adj)
half, middle (adj)
209
verdad (nf)
truth
210
mes (nm)
month
211
todavía (adv) [also aún]
still, yet
212
razón (nf)
reason
213
cuanto (adj)
en cuanto a: in terms of, regarding
214
bajo (prep)
under, underneath (prep)
215
recordar (v) [also acordar]
to remember, remind
216
grupo (nm)
group
217
mil (num)
thousand
218
humano (adj)
human (adj)
219
terminar (v)
to finish, end
220
permitir (v)
to allow, permit
221
aparecer (v)
to appear
222
conseguir (v)
to acheive
223
comenzar (v) [also empezar]
to begin, start
224
varios (adj)
several, various
225
posible (adj)
possible
226
servir (v)
to serve
227
general (adj)
general (adj)
228
sacar (v)
to take out
229
necesitar (v)
to need
230
relación (nf)
relationship, relation
231
cinco (num)
five
232
cuerpo (nm)
body
233
nadie (pron)
nobody, anybody
234
mantener (v)
to keep, maintain
235
hecho (nm)
fact, happening
236
ante (prep)
before, in the presence of
237
principio (nm)
beginning, principle
238
resultar (v)
to result, turn out
239
igual (adj)
equal, same as
240
señor (nm)
sir, Mr., lord
241
pueblo (nm)
people, village
242
tarde (nf)
afternoon, evening (nf)
243
segundo (adj)
second (adj)
244
leer (v)
to read
245
caer (v)
to fall
246
cambiar (v)
to change
247
ojo (nm)
eye
248
calle (nf)
street
249
presentar (v)
to introduce, present
250
blanco (adj)
white
251
crear (v)
to create
252
abrir (v)
to open
253
libro (nm)
book
254
distinto (adj)
distinct, different
255
fuerza (nf)
strength, force, power
256
luz (nf)
light
257
según (prep)
according to
258
santo (nm)
saint (m)
259
claro (adj)
clear (adj)
260
frente (nmf)
al frente: facing; (frente a: across from)
261
considerar (v)
to consider
262
amigo (nm)
friend
263
oír (v)
to hear
264
cuyo (adj)
whose
265
sentido (nm)
sense, feeling
266
acabar (v)
to have just
267
paso (nm)
step, pace
268
situación (nf)
situation
269
usted (pron)
you (subj formal)
270
bastante (adj, adv)
rather, fairly, quite a bit
271
convertir (v)
to convert, change, become
272
gracia (nf)
thank you, grace, favor
273
siglo (nm)
century, age
274
dios (nm)
god, divinity
275
malo (adj)
bad
276
tierra (nf)
earth, land, ground
277
papel (nm)
paper, role, part
278
madre (nf)
mother
279
tampoco (adv)
neither, nor, either
280
social (adj)
social
281
viejo (adj)
old, aged
282
aún (adv) [also todavía]
still, yet
283
tema (nm)
theme, subject, topic
284
político (adj)
political (adj)
285
español (adj)
Spanish
286
ganar (v)
to win, earn
287
formar (v)
to form
288
clase (nf)
kind, class, order
289
traer (v)
to bring, carry
290
partir (v) [also salir]
to leave
291
dinero (nm)
money
292
quién (pron)
who?, whom?
293
morir (v)
to die
294
incluso (adv)
including, even (adv)
295
campo (nm)
field, country
296
aceptar (v)
to accept
297
quizás (adv)
perhaps, maybe
298
cabeza (nf)
head (part of body)
299
realizar (v)
to fulfill, carry out
300
ciento (num)
hundred (num)
301
mal (adv)
badly (adv)
302
orden (nmf)
order; sequence (m), religious (f)
303
don (nm)
courtesy title (m), Mr., gift
304
semana (nf)
week
305
suponer (v)
to suppose, assume
306
comprender (v) [also entender]
to understand
307
final (nmf)
al final: finally, in the end (nmf)
308
interés (nm)
interest
309
siguiente (adj)
following, next
310
vista (nf)
view, sight
311
lograr (v)
to get, to manage to (do something)
312
demás (adj)
the rest, others
313
acuerdo (nm)
accord; (de acuerdo: in agreement)
314
difícil (adj)
difficult, hard
315
número (nm)
number
316
explicar (v)
to explain
317
negro (adj)
black
318
fondo (nm)
bottom, end
319
camino (nm)
road, route, path
320
voz (nf)
voice
321
estudio (nm)
study, learning
322
necesario (adj)
necessary
323
preguntar (v)
to ask a question
324
allá (adv)
there, over there
325
tocar (v)
to touch, play an instrument
326
valor (nm)
value, worth (n)
327
reconocer (v)
to recognize, admit
328
estudiar (v)
to study
329
alcanzar (v)
to reach, catch up with
330
nacer (v)
to be born
331
dirigir (v)
to direct, manage
332
correr (v)
to run
333
medida (nf)
measure; (a medida que: to the extent)
334
menor (adj)
younger, youngest
335
demasiado (adj)
too much, too many
336
solamente (adv) [also únicamente]
only
337
bueno (adv) [also bien]
well (adv)
338
utilizar (v)
to use, utilize
339
centro (nm)
center, middle, downtown
340
necesidad (nf)
necessity, need
341
condición (nf)
condition
342
pagar (v)
to pay
343
ello (pron)
it (subj-n)
344
falta (nf) [also carencia]
lack, shortage
345
ayudar (v)
to help
346
diez (num)
ten
347
a través (adv)
across, over, through
348
antiguo (adj)
old, ancient, former
349
tu (adj)
your (singular familiar)
350
edad (nf)
age
351
estado (nm)
state, condition, status
352
ser (nm)
being (nm)
353
gustar (v)
to be pleasing to
354
puerta (nf)
door
355
jugar (v)
to play (sport/game)
356
cara (nf)
face, expression
357
mí (pron) [also me]
me (pron)
358
época (nf)
time, age, period
359
color (nm)
color
360
escuchar (v)
to listen to
361
experiencia (nf)
experience
362
movimiento (nm)
movement
363
cumplir (v)
to fulfill
364
especial (adj)
special
365
diferente (adj)
different, separate
366
pesar (nm)
sorrow (nm)
367
posibilidad (nf)
possibility
368
ofrecer (v)
to offer, present
369
descubrir (v)
to discover
370
anterior (adj)
previous, preceding
371
juego (nm)
game, play, sport
372
levantar (v)
to raise, lift
373
pobre (adj)
poor
374
aire (nm)
air, wind, appearance
375
seis (num)
six
376
intentar (v)
to try, attempt
377
guerra (nf)
war, warfare
378
junto (adv)
together with, next to (adv)
379
resultado (nm)
result, outcome
380
usar (v)
to use
381
decidir (v)
to decide
382
repetir (v)
to repeat
383
olvidar (v)
to forget
384
ley (nf)
law, bill, rule
385
aspecto (nm)
aspect, appearance
386
pie (nm)
foot, base
387
valer (v)
to be worth, cost
388
especie (nf)
kind, sort, species
389
comer (v)
to eat
390
servicio (nm)
service, helpfulness
391
cerca (adv)
close, near
392
mostrar (v)
to show
393
actividad (nf)
activity, action
394
tercero (adj)
third
395
cuál (pron)
which?
396
pronto (adv)
soon, quick
397
ocupar (v)
to occupy, use
398
cuestión (nf)
question, matter
399
duda (nf)
doubt
400
diferencia (nf)
difference
401
mañana (nf)
morning, tomorrow (nf)
402
mover (v)
to move, incite
403
continuar (v)
to continue
404
cantidad (nf)
quantity, amount
405
acción (nf)
action, act, deed
406
suceder (v)
to happen
407
fijar (v)
to set, fix, [se] notice
408
sociedad (nf)
society
409
referir (v)
to refer to
410
acercar (v)
to come near
411
capaz (adj)
capable, able
412
bajo (adj)
short, low (adj)
413
libre (adj)
free, vacant
414
natural (adj)
natural
415
dedicar (v)
to dedicate, devote
416
realmente (adv)
really, actually, in fact
417
peso (nm)
peso (money), weight, load
418
efecto (nm)
effect
419
objeto (nm)
object, thing
420
verdadero (adj)
true, real
421
dónde (adv)
where?
422
aprender (v)
to learn
423
amor (nm)
love
424
muerte (nf)
death
425
partido (nm)
party, group, sports match
426
económico (adj)
economic
427
derecho (nm)
right, justice, law (nm)
428
poder (nm)
power (nm)
429
importancia (nf)
importance
430
sistema (nm)
system
431
viaje (nm)
travel, trip
432
suelo (nm)
ground, floor
433
respecto (nm)
respect, con respecto a: with regards to
434
conocimiento (nm)
knowledge
435
libertad (nf)
freedom, liberty
436
encima (adv)
above, on top, in addition
437
comprar (v)
to buy
438
común (adj)
common
439
abierto (adj)
open, unlocked
440
próximo (adj)
next
441
atención (nf)
attention
442
joven (adj)
young (adj)
443
subir (v)
to go up
444
esfuerzo (nm)
effort, endeavor
445
pasado (adj)
past, last (adj)
446
evitar (v) [also prevenir]
to avoid, prevent
447
resto (nm)
rest, remainder, leftover
448
interesar (v)
to interest
449
zona (nf)
area, zone (nf)
450
ladrón (nm)
thief
451
miedo (nm) [also temor]
fear
452
fuera (adv)
out, outside, away
453
proceso (nm)
process, procedure
454
vivo (adj)
alive, bright
455
cerrar (v)
to close
456
echar (v)
to throw
457
responder (v)
to answer, respond
458
sufrir (v)
to suffer, undergo
459
completo (adj)
complete
460
minuto (nm)
minute
461
contrario (adj)
contrary, opposite
462
mesa (nf)
table, board
463
real (adj)
royal, real, authentic
464
ocasión (nf)
opportunity, occasion
465
importar (v)
to matter, import
466
público (adj)
public (adj)
467
obtener (v)
to obtain
468
programa (nm)
program, plan
469
favor (nm)
favor, benefit
470
lejos (adv)
far away, far off
471
siete (num)
seven
472
enorme (adj)
enormous, vast
473
respuesta (nf)
answer, reply
474
línea (nf)
line, course
475
espacio (nm)
space, room
476
nivel (nm)
level
477
gobierno (nm)
government
478
cabo (nm)
end, bit
479
observar (v)
to observe, to notice
480
indicar (v)
to indicate
481
alguien (pron)
somebody, someone, anyone
482
pregunta (nf)
question
483
claro (adv)
of course, clearly (adv)
484
atrás (adv)
behind
485
imagen (nf)
image, picture
486
carrera (nf)
career, course, race
487
imaginar (v)
to imagine
488
soler (v) [also acostumbrar]
to be accustomed to
489
ambos (adj)
both
490
profundo (adj)
deep, profound
491
detener (v)
to stop, detain
492
desarrollar (v)
to develop
493
ocho (num)
eight
494
señalar (v)
to point out, signal
495
elegir (v)
to choose, elect
496
figura (nf)
figure
497
principal (adj)
main, principal
498
animal (nm)
animal
499
base (nf)
base, basis
500
preparar (v)
to prepare
