Spanish Flashcards

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1
Q

Golden Rules: Regulares

A

*Keep the stem
*Drop the infinitive
*Add present, imperfect, and
preterite at end

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2
Q

Golden Rules: Irregular

A

*Change the stem
*drop the infinitive
*Add present, imperfect, and
preterite at end

EX: last two letters
-ar, er, ir –> infinitive part

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3
Q

Nouns: Gender

A

*Feminine
-ends in a
*Masculine
-ends in o

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4
Q

Nouns: Number

A

*singular
*Plural
- add s to words ending in vowels
- add es to words ending in
consonant
- change a final z to c and add an
es. EX: pez = peces

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5
Q

SER

A

*permanent
*D - date
*O - occupation
*C - characteristic
*T - time
*O - origin
*R - relation

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6
Q

SER: Present Conjugations

A

*yo - soy
*tu - eres
*el/ella/usted - es
*nosotros/as - somos
*vosotros/as - sois
*ellos/ellas/ustedes - son

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7
Q

ESTAR

A

*Temporary
*P - position
*L - location
*A - action
*C - condition
*E - emotion

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8
Q

ESTAR: Present Conjugations

A

*yo - estoy
*tu - estas
*el/ella/usted - esta
*nosotros/as - estamos
*vosotros/as - estais
*ellos/ellas/ustedes - estan

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