Spanish Final Exam Flashcards
What are the regular ~ar endings in the preterit tense?
Drop the infinitive and add either È, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
What are the regular ~er and ~ir endings in the preterit tense?
Drop the infinitive and add either Í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron
What do ~zar ending verbs change into in the preterit tense?
Zar changes to cé in yo form
What do ~gar ending verbs change into in the preterit tense?
~Gar verbs change to gué in the yo form
What do ~car ending verbs change into in the preterit tense?
~Car verbs change to qué in the yo form
What verbs are stem changing in preterit tense (in el form only)
servir, pedir, repetir divertirse, and preferir (all e>i); dormir (o>u)
Which verbs change from ió to yó in preterit tense (el + ellos form)?
leer, oir, creer, caer, poseer
What ~uir verbs don’t have accents on the i in the tu , nosotros, and vosotros forms of the preterit tense?
Construir, concluir, incluir, huir, contrubir
What does venir change to in the preterit tense?
Vin + ir endings
What does hacer change to in the preterit tense?
Hic + regular ir endings
What does poner change to in the preterit tense?
Pus + regular ir endings
What does saber change to in the preterit tense?
Sup + regular ir endings
What does traer change to in the preterit tense?
Traj + regular ir endings
What does estar change to in the preterit tense?
Estuv + regular ir endings
What does tener change to in the preterit tense?
Tuv + regular ir endings
What does poder change to in the preterit tense?
Pud + regular ir endings
What does traer change to in the preterit tense?
Traj + regular ir endings
What does decir change to in the preterit tense?
Dij + regular ir endings
What does producir change to in the preterit tense?
Produj + regular ir endings
What does conducir change to in the preterit tense?
Conduj + regular ir endings
What does traducir change to in the preterit tense?
Traduj + regular ir endings
What are the regular impefect tense endings for ~ar verbs?
Drop the infinitive and add either aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, or aban
What are the regular impefect tense endings for ~er and ir verbs?
Drop the infinitive and add either ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, or ían
What are the three irregular verbs in the imperfect tense?
Ser, ir, and ver