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spanish class Flashcards

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1
Q

I’m American

A

soy americano (profesión, nacionalidad, ideología = ser)

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2
Q

I’m a sociologist

A

soy socialista (profesión, nacionalidad, ideología = ser)

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3
Q

there were many people in Ohio that spoke Spanish

A

había muchas personas en Ohio que hablaban español

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4
Q

there are not many people in Mexico who speak English

A

no hay muchas personas en México que hablen inglés

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5
Q

one hour every day

A

una hora todos los días

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6
Q

problem

A

el problema

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7
Q

program

A

el programa

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8
Q

system

A

el sistema

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9
Q

map

A

el mapa

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10
Q

theme / genre

A

el tema

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11
Q

language

A

el idioma ó el lengua (tongue)

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12
Q

I know how to do it

A

yo sé como lo hacer

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13
Q

so much energy

A

mucha energia

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14
Q

store

A

tienda (where you choose what to buy) // negocio

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15
Q

responses

A

respuestas

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16
Q

I am not going very fast

A

no estoy yendo muy rapida

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17
Q

budget

A

presupuesto

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18
Q

oil

A

aceite

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19
Q

oil for a car

A

petroleum

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20
Q

price

A

precio

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21
Q

short // low (as in prices)

A

bajo

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22
Q

last week

A

la semana pasada

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23
Q

meter // measuring device

A

medidor

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24
Q

you need to get out of there

A

necesitas de salir ahi

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25
Q

comfortable

A

comodo // comfortable

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26
Q

to leave

A

dejar / salir

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27
Q

accomplishment

A

logro

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28
Q

to drive (a car)

A

conducir

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29
Q

to get drunk

A

embriegarse // emborracharse

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30
Q

sick

A

enfermo

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31
Q

heat / hot

A

calor / caliente

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32
Q

my phone died

A

mi teléfono murió

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33
Q

to appear or seem

A

parecar

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34
Q

to measure depth using a weighted line (fathom)

A

sonar

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35
Q

it sounds like

A

suena como

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36
Q

to probe people’s opinions

A

sonar

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37
Q

exciting

A

emocionante, excitante

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38
Q

many interesting things happened

A

muchas cosas interesante pasadarón

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39
Q

for two days

A

por dos días

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40
Q

kind

A

amable

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41
Q

mountains

A

los montagnes

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42
Q

flat tire //

A

Neumático desinflado // caucho // llantas

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43
Q

the perfect place

A

el lugar perfecto

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44
Q

distracted

A

distraído

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45
Q

last week

A

la semana pasada

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46
Q

“b” in Venezuela
“v” in Venezuela

A

be grande
ve pequeña

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47
Q

“Vaca” is written with a “v” and “burro” is written with a “b”

A

“Vaca” se escribe con v chica, y “burro” se escribe con b grande.

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48
Q

it’s funny

A

es gracioso

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49
Q

to listen to an audiobook

A

escuchar un audiolibro

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50
Q

what does it mean

A

que significa eso

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51
Q

grandmother

A

abuela

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52
Q

to place // a place

A

lugar // un sitio

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53
Q

grammaticaly

A

gramaticalmente

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54
Q

One should use

A

se debe usar

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55
Q

Should we meet today?

A

¿Deberíamos encontrarnos hoy?

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56
Q

together

A

juntos

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57
Q

any

A

cualquier

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58
Q

racist

A

racista

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59
Q

at least

A

al menos

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60
Q

they always say that it is underpaid

A

siempre dicen que es malpagado

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61
Q

I went to Venezuela

A

volvi a Venezuela

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62
Q

I thought that I wasn’t going to go

A

yo pensé que no iba a ir

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63
Q

I had a trip

A

tenia un viaje

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64
Q

I give

A

yo doy

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65
Q

geopolitical

A

geopolítico

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66
Q

I can get

A

yo puedo conseguir

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67
Q

whatever I want from there in the USA

A

lo que yo quiero de alla de USA

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68
Q

It costs the same as it does there

A

cuesta lo mismo que alla

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69
Q

but we don’t make money like there (in the USA)

A

pero no ganamos como alla

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70
Q

the things which come from there

A

las cosas que vienen de alla

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71
Q

to play (a sport, game)

A

jugar

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72
Q

to play (an instrument)

A

tocar, also to touch

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73
Q

I don’t know how they teach you that

A

yo no se como le enseñan a uno eso

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74
Q

to one that

A

a uno eso

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75
Q

what happened to the glass of the van?

A

Que paso con el vidrio de la camioneta?

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76
Q

settle down // to establish

A

establecerse // eslablecer

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77
Q

to plan

A

planificar

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78
Q

in some ways

A

en algunas formas

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79
Q

bed sheet

A

sàbana

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80
Q

the Savannah

A

la Sabana

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81
Q

the people who I haven’t been able to see in a year

A

la gente que no he podido ver en un año

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82
Q

we go at six in the morning

A

vamos a las seis de la mañana

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83
Q

for now

A

por ahora

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84
Q

my parents

A

mis padres

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85
Q

family members

A

parientes

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86
Q

I don’t know if they are going to continue

A

no se si van a continuar

87
Q

the silences are really awkward

A

los silencios son muy incómidos

88
Q

your friend would ask you

A

tu amiga te preguntaría

89
Q

10 years ago

A

hace diez años

90
Q

sleeping

A

durmiendo

91
Q

dolls

A

muñecas

92
Q

to wake / to wake up

A

despertar // despertarse

93
Q

to start

A

empezar

94
Q

ir meanings

A

to go, to come, to be going to,
(reflexive) to go away, to leak out, to overflow, to go out (lights), to finish, wear out, disappear,
(reflexive) to die, to break wind or fart, to wet/soil oneself, to ejaculate/cum

95
Q

almost unbelievable

A

casi incredible

96
Q

the atrocities suffered

A

las atrocidades sufridas

97
Q

medicine

A

medicamento

98
Q

circumstance

A

circunstancia

99
Q

human traficker

A

cojote?

100
Q

Simón Bolívar

A

Venezuelan military & political leader who led Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia to independence from the Spanish Empire. El Libertador // the Liberator of America…

Pronto is Colombian, and still is a fan of the crown, because of the red street (there’s a single word for this) where Bolívar killed everyone to prove a point.

101
Q

drugs

A

drogas

102
Q

Operation Gideon (2020)

A

USA failed invasion of Venezuela (Silvercorp USA), to remove Maduro. There are some who support it, and think it could’ve saved them. Also Venezuelans love trump

103
Q

When was the Venezuelan economy better than USA’s?

A

~1955
From the 1950s to the early 1980s, the Venezuelan economy, which was buoyed by high oil prices, was one of the strongest and most prosperous in South America. The continuous growth during that period attracted many immigrants.

In 1950, Venezuela was the world’s 4th wealthiest nation per capita.

However, Rómulo Betancourt (President from 1959 to 1964) inherited from 1958 to 1959 onward an enormous internal and external debt caused by rampant public spending.

104
Q

Hugo Chávez

A

hates the USA
Marxist-Leninist (Fidel, Raúl, Evo Morales in Bolivia, Rafael Correa in Ecuador, Daniel Ortega in Nicaragua)

Chávez described his policies as anti-imperialist, being a prominent adversary of the United States’s foreign policy as well as a vocal critic of neoliberalism and laissez-faire capitalism. He described himself as a Marxist. He supported Latin American and Caribbean cooperation and was instrumental in setting up the pan-regional Union of South American Nations, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas, the Bank of the South and the regional television network TeleSUR. Chavez’s ideas, programs, and style form the basis of “Chavismo”, a political ideology closely associated with Bolivarianism and socialism of the 21st century.

105
Q

Nicolás Maduro

A

Maduro has been described as an autocrat and a “dictator”. An Organization of American States (OAS) report determined that crimes against humanity have been committed during his presidency.

Most Venezuelan television channels are controlled by the state, and information unfavorable to the government is not covered completely.

On 26 March 2020, the U.S. Department of Justice indicted Maduro on charges of drug trafficking and narco-terrorism, and the Department of State offered a $15 million reward for information that helps “bring him to justice”.

In office since 5 March 2013
Disputed since 10 January 2019

Internationally, support has followed geopolitical lines, with Russia, China, Cuba, Iran, Syria, and Turkey supporting Maduro, while the majority of Western and Latin American countries supported Guaidó as acting president.

106
Q

ironic

A

irónica

107
Q

Gabriel García Márquez

A

Author kinda like game of thrones, with winding individual paths. very popular. Haimeé doesn’t like this kind of writing…

108
Q

Should you travel to Venezuela (July 2022)

A

Do not travel to Venezuela due to crime, civil unrest, poor health infrastructure, kidnapping, and the arrest and detention of U.S. citizens without due process or fair trial guarantees. Exercise increased caution in Venezuela due to terrorism and wrongful detentions.

109
Q

how far from south america to USA?

A

The first 60 miles would be a miserable slog through a swamp (the Darién Gap) but, once you get through that, one can take the Pan American Highway. Starting at Yaviza, Panama and going to Lorado, Texas, the trip is around 3000 miles. Assuming a travel time of 20 miles per day, which is quite fast for a non-infantry trained person, that works out to about 150 days, if one doesn’t take a day off every once in a while.

110
Q

spouse (husband / wife)

A

esposo / esposa

111
Q

nieces

A

sobrinas

112
Q

divorced

A

divorciado

113
Q

we have

A

hemos

114
Q

to work

A

trabajar

115
Q

storage

A

almacenamiento

116
Q

full

A

lleno

117
Q

a meeting or gathering

A

una reunion

118
Q

competition

A

la competencia (the spirit of.)
la competición / el concurso (an event)

119
Q

sports

A

desportes

120
Q

players (female)

A

jugadoras

121
Q

slow

A

lento

122
Q

allergies

A

alergía

123
Q

summer

A

el berano

124
Q

spring

A

el primavera

125
Q

winter

A

invierno

126
Q

didn’t work

A

no funcionó

127
Q

accent

A

acento

128
Q

in the end

A

al final

129
Q

diary

A

diario

130
Q

restaurants

A

restaurantes

131
Q

padlock

A

candado

132
Q

desk desktop

A

escritorio

133
Q

wood

A

madera

134
Q

I am going to make flashcards

A

voy a hacer tarjetas

135
Q

I made

A

hice

136
Q

I can show you

A

puedo mostrarte

137
Q

I click

A

doy click

138
Q

nothing happened

A

nada ocurre

139
Q

what have you done?

A

que has hecho

140
Q

east

A

este

141
Q

west

A

oeste

142
Q

city

A

ciudad

143
Q

I can park my van anywhere

A

yo puedo ubicar mi camioneta en cualquier lugar

144
Q

wherever I am

A

donde quiera que esté

145
Q

immediately

A

inmediatamente

146
Q

and then…

A

y después

147
Q

I am excited to go to Florida

A

estoy emocionado por ir a Florida

148
Q

to teach

A

enseñar

149
Q

my internet is bad for short periods of time

A

mi internet por pocos es malo

150
Q

I don’t have a routine

A

no tengo una rutina

151
Q

the only thing I did

A

lo único que hice

152
Q

organizing

A

organizando

153
Q

I wake up

A

me despierto

154
Q

to wake up

A

despertarse

155
Q

a sunrise (also a verb, to rise, to wake up)

A

(un) amanecer

156
Q

the sun rises

A

el sol sale

157
Q

a programmer

A

un programador

158
Q

reading

A

leyendo

159
Q

a project

A

un proyecto

160
Q

17 million

A

diecisiete millones

161
Q

100 million

A

cien millones

162
Q

in a browser

A

en un buscador

163
Q

too many projects

A

demasiados proyectos

164
Q

to choose

A

elegir

165
Q

I choose / he chose / I chose

A

yo elijo / el elijó / yo elijé

166
Q

to find another project

A

encontrar otro proyecto

167
Q

adjectives

A

adjetivos

168
Q

a good project // a project good

A

un buen proyecto // un proyecto bueno

169
Q

it pleased me to see you again

A

me encantó verte nuevamente

170
Q

better than mine

A

mejor que el mio

171
Q

to demand

A

exigir

172
Q

an advantage

A

ventaja

173
Q

in this way

A

de esta manera

174
Q

I can squeeze through those bars

A

quepo entre los barrotes

175
Q

to prepare / arrange, order, decide, stipulate, have available, to get ready to…

A

disponer

176
Q

in fact, sometimes …

A

de hecho, a veces

177
Q

to amuse, entertain, distract

A

distraigo

178
Q

many different countries

A

muchos países diferentes

179
Q

sin embargo

A

however

180
Q

to compare and improve

A

comparar y mejorar

181
Q

to chat

A

charlar

182
Q

I get up at around 9

A

Yo me despierto a las nueve más o menos

183
Q

it’s freezing cold

A

hace un frío helador

184
Q

outside

A

afuera

185
Q

to mix

A

mezclar

186
Q

to ask (not preguntar)

A

pedir

187
Q

my boyfriend / girlfriend

A

mi novio / novia

188
Q

I can’t believe it

A

No puedo creerlo

189
Q

it doesn’t hurt me

A

no me duele

190
Q

my goodness!

A

¡menos mal!

191
Q

between us two

A

entre nosotros

192
Q

to smile

A

sonreír

193
Q

even so // still

A

aún así // aún

194
Q

I have to meet with my teacher

A

tengo que encontrarme con mi profesor

195
Q

I hope that I finish

A

espero que yo termine (subj) // ó espero terminar

196
Q

disease spread

A

contagio de enfermedades

197
Q

the way in which they interact, how they spread diseases

A

la forma como ellos interactúan, como se contagian de las enfermedades

ó cómo propagan enfermedades

198
Q

how spread works

A

cómo el contagio funciona

199
Q

how parents give a name to their kids

A

como los padres dan un nombre a sus hijos

200
Q

hypothesis

A

hipótesis

201
Q

because I am embarrassed

A

porque me avergüenzo

202
Q

it’s 4 hours from New York, because it’s in the middle of nowhere

A

es A 4 horas de Nueva York porque está en medio de la nada

203
Q

southwest

A

suroeste

204
Q

northwest

A

noroeste

205
Q

northeast

A

noreste

206
Q

southeast

A

sureste

207
Q

without translating from English to Spanish

A

sin traducir del inglés al español

208
Q

thanks for helping

A

gracias por ayudar

209
Q

it seems very difficult

A

me parece muy difícil

210
Q

the root

A

la raíz

211
Q

I’m confused

A

estoy confundido

212
Q

I do whatever I want

A

yo hago cualquier cosa que quiero

213
Q

recently

A

recientemente

214
Q

octopus

A

octopodo / pulpo

Spanish (8 decks)

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