Spanish Flashcards

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1
Q

When the ending of a verb is “car”, what changes?

A

The car gets changed to què

Ex remove car + replace car with què
Ex. pascar —> pasquè

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2
Q

When the ending of a verb is “gar”, what changes?

A

Gar ——-> guè

ex. Llegar —-> llegue

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3
Q

When the ending of a verb is “zar”, what changes?

A

zar ——–> cè

ex lapiz ——–> làpices

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4
Q

When the ending of a verb is “er or ir”, what changes?

A
ER/IR
Yo- ì
Tu- iste
El- iò
Nosotros- imos 
vosotros - isteis 
Ellos- ieron
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5
Q

What is the preterite form of leer?

A
Yo- leì
Tu- leiste
El- leyò
Nos.- leìmos
Vos.- leìsteis
Ellos- leyeron
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6
Q

What are the preterite forms of hacer?

A
Yo- hice
Tù- hiciste
El/Ella/ud.- hizo 
Nosotros- hicimos 
Vosotros- hicisteis 
Ellos/ellas/ustedes- hicieron
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7
Q

Yesterday

A

ayer

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8
Q

The day before yesterday

A

anteayer

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9
Q

Last night

A

anoche

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10
Q

From the first moment

A

desde el primer momento

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11
Q

For 2 centuries

A

durante dos siglos

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12
Q

The other day

A

el otro día

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13
Q

At that moment

A

en ese momento

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14
Q

Then

A

entonces

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15
Q

This morning

A

esta mañana

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16
Q

This afternoon

A

esta tarde

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17
Q

Last week

A

la semana pasada

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18
Q

Last month

A

el mes pasado

19
Q

Last year

A

el año pasado

20
Q

Two days, years ago

A

hace dos días, años

21
Q

Yesterday morning

A

ayer por la mañana

22
Q

Yesterday afternoon

A

ayer por la tarde

23
Q

Normal preterite endings:

A
Yo- è
Tù- aste
El/Ella/usted- ò
Nosotros- amos
Vosotros- asteis 
Ellos/ellas/ustedes- aron
24
Q

Yesterday

A

Ayer

25
Q

This morning

A

Esta mañana

26
Q

Last night

A

Anoche

27
Q

Already

A

Ya

28
Q

The day before yesterday

A

Anteayer

29
Q

Last month

A

El mes pasado

30
Q

Last week

A

La semana pasada

31
Q

Two days ago

A

Have dos días

32
Q

The other day

A

El otro día

33
Q

Last year

A

El año pasado

34
Q

Nadar

A
Yo nadé
Tù nadaste 
El  nadó 
Nosotros nadamos 
Vosotros nadasteis 
Ellos nadaron
35
Q

Comer

A
Yo- comí
Tù- comiste 
El- comió
Nosotros- comimos 
Vosotros- comisteis 
Ellos- comieron
36
Q

Subir

A
Yo- subí
Tù- subiste 
El- subió
Nosotros- subimos 
Vosotros- subisteis 
Ellos- subieron
37
Q

Dar

A
Yo- di 
Tù- diste 
El- dio 
Nosotros- dimos 
Vosotros- disteis 
Ellos- dieron
38
Q

Ver

A
Yo- vi
Tù- viste 
El- vio
Nosotros- vimos 
Vosotros- visteis
Ellos- vieron
39
Q

Ser

A
Yo- fui
Tù- fuiste 
El- fue
Nosotros- fuimos 
Vosotros- fuisteis 
Ellos- fueron
40
Q

Ir

A
Yo- fui 
Tù- fuiste 
El- fue 
Nosotros- fuimos 
Vosotros- fuisteis 
Ellos- fueron
41
Q

Leer

A
Yo- leí 
Tù- leíste 
El- leyó
Nosotros- leímos 
Vosotros- leísteis 
Ellos- leyeron
42
Q

Construir

A
Yo- construí
Tù- construíste 
El- construyó
Nosotros- construimos 
Vosotros- construisteis 
Ellos- construyeron
43
Q

Car, gar, zar stem changers

A
  • car
    c→ qu
    tocar → yo toqué
    buscar → yo busqué
  • gar
    g → gu
    jugar → yo jugué
    pagar → yo pagué
  • zar
    z→ c
    empezar → yo empecé
    almorzar → almorcé