Spanish 2311 Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

coat

A

el abrigo

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2
Q

wallet

A

la billetera

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3
Q

blouse

A

la blusa

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4
Q

handbag

A

el bolso

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5
Q

boots

A

las botas

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6
Q

socks

A

los calcetines

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7
Q

shirt

A

la camisa

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8
Q

t-shirt (tank top)

A

la camiseta (sin mangas)

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9
Q

flip-flops

A

las chanclas

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10
Q

jacket

A

la chaqueta

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11
Q

tie

A

la corbata

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12
Q

(mini-) skirt

A

la (mini)falda

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13
Q

baseball cap

A

la gorra

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14
Q

winter hat

A

el gorro

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15
Q

pants (shorts)

A

los pantalones (cortos)

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16
Q

sandals

A

las sandalias

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17
Q

(hooded) sweatshirt

A

la sudadera (con capucha)

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18
Q

sweater

A

el suéter

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19
Q

suit

A

el traje

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20
Q

jeans

A

los vaqueros

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21
Q

dress

A

el vestido

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22
Q

(high-heeled) shoes

A

los zapatos (de tacón alto)

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23
Q

department store

A

el almacén

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24
Q

shopping center, mall

A

el centro comercial

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25
(open-air) market
el mercado (al aire libre)
26
store, shop
la tienda
27
register
la caja
28
customer
el/la cliente
29
sales clerk
el/la dependiente/a
30
discount
el descuento
31
bargain, good deal
la ganga
32
floor
el piso
33
price
el precio
34
fitting room
el probador
35
receipt
el recibo
36
credit/debit card
la tarjeta de crédito / débito
37
clearance sale
la liquidación
38
cotton
el algodón
39
leather
el cuero
40
wool
la lana
41
silk
la seda
42
to be on sale
estar en rebaja
43
to wear
llevar
44
to pay (cash)
pagar (en efectivo)
45
to try on
probarse (ue)
46
to bargain, haggle over
regatear
47
plaid
de cuadros
48
short- / long-sleeved
de manga corta / larga
49
in style
de moda
50
striped
de rayas
51
How can I help you?
¿En que puedo servirle(s)?
52
I want / would like ...
Quiero / Me gustaría ...
53
How does it fit?
¿Qué tal le queda?
54
It fits fine / small / large.
Me queda bien / estrecho(a) / grande.
55
What size shoe do you wear?
¿Que número calza?
56
What size do you wear?
¿Qué talla usa?
57
toothbrush
el cepillo de dientes
58
cologne
la colonia
59
deodorant
el desodorante
60
toothpaste
la pasta de dientes
61
perfume
el perfume
62
talcum powder
el talco
63
ring
el anillo
64
earrings
los aretes
65
chain
la cadena
66
necklace
el collar
67
bracelet
la pulsera
68
wristwatch
el reloj de pulsera
69
diamond
de diamantes
70
gold
de oro
71
pearl
de perlas
72
silver
de plata
73
flower shop
la florería
74
ice cream shop
la heladería
75
stationery shop
la papelería
76
shoe store
la zapatería
77
to return (something)
devolver (ue)
78
to spend
gastar
79
to match, to go well (with)
hacer juego (con)
80
travel agent
el/la agente de viajes
81
(e-)ticket
el boleto (electrónico)
82
brochure
el folleto
83
(roundtrip) fare, ticket
el pasaje (de ida y vuelta)
84
reservation
la reservación / reserva
85
traveler
el/la viajero/a
86
customs
la aduana
87
plane
el avión
88
security checkpoint
el control de seguridad
89
customs inspector
el/la inspector/a de aduanas
90
passport
el pasaporte
91
boarding gate
la puerta de embarque
92
waiting room
la sala de espera
93
baggage claim
el reclamo de equipaje
94
boarding pass
la tarjeta de embarque
95
flight
el vuelo
96
aisle seat / window seat
el asiento de pasillo / de vantanilla
97
flight attendant
el/la asistente de vuelo
98
coach class
la clase turista
99
delay
la demora
100
stopover
la escala
101
arrival
la llegada
102
passenger
el/la pasajero/a
103
pilot
el/la piloto
104
departure
la salida
105
to board
abordar
106
to land
aterrizar
107
to get off (of), to get down (from)
bajarse (de)
108
to take off
despegar
109
to wait for
esperar
110
to check baggage
facturar el equipaje
111
to stand in line
hacer cola
112
to pack one's suitcase(s)
hacer la(s) maleta(s)
113
to take a cruise
hacer un crucero
114
to pass through (...)
pasar por (...)
115
to travel by ship
viajar por barco
116
to travel by train
viajar por tren
117
to travel by car
viajar por carro / coche / auto
118
to travel by bus
viajar por autobús
119
electrical adapter
el adaptador eléctrico
120
digital camera
la cámara digital
121
video camera
la cámara de video
122
charger
el cargador
123
tour
la gira
124
tour guide
el/la guía
125
guidebook
la guía turística
126
battery
la pila
127
city map
el plano de la ciudad
128
memory card
la tarjeta de memoria
129
postcard
la tarjeta postal
130
forest
el bosque
131
cathedral
la catedral
132
historical center
el centro histórico
133
statue
la estatua
134
flowers
las flores
135
island
la isla
136
lake
el lago
137
monument
el monumento
138
mountains
las montañas
139
waterfall
el salto de agua / la catarata
140
volcano
el volcán
141
double room
el cuarto doble
142
stay
la estadía
143
manager
el/la gerente
144
inn / youth hostel
el hostal
145
(luxury) hotel
el hotel (de lujo)
146
view
la vista
147
to scuba dive, to swim under water
bucear
148
to buy souvenirs
comprar recuerdos
149
to go on an excursion
ir de excursión
150
to go horseback riding
montar a caballo
151
to go bicycle riding
montar en bicicleta
152
to have a wonderful time
pasarlo de maravilla
153
to fish
pescar
154
to stay (somewhere)
quedarse
155
to travel around, to tour
recorrer
156
to travel abroad
viajar al extranjero
157
Imperfect of Regular Verbs (-ar)
-aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -abais, -aban
158
Imperfect of Regular Verbs (-er)
-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían
159
Imperfect of Regular Verbs (-ir)
-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, - íais, -ían
160
Imperfect of Ir
iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban
161
Imperfect of ser
era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
162
Imperfect of ver
veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían
163
1st
primero/a
164
2nd
segundo/a
165
3rd
tercero/a
166
4th
cuarto/a
167
5th
quinto/a
168
6th
sexto/a
169
7th
séptimo/a
170
8th
octavo/a
171
9th
noveno/a
172
10th
décimo/a
173
1st & 3rd before masculine singular nouns
primer & tercer
174
When do you use the preterit?
- narrates action or events in the past that the speaker views as completed/finished - expressed the beginning or end of a past event or action - narrates completed events that occurred in a series - expressed changes in mental, physical, and emotional conditions or states in the past - describes weather and scenes as events or within specific time parameter
175
When do you use the imperfect?
- describes what was happening in the past, usually in relation to another event or at a given time, with no reference to the beginning or end of an action - expresses habitual actions or events in the past - expresses time or age in the past - expressed mental, physical, and emotional conditions or states in the past - sets the scene for other actions and events that take place
176
When do we use se and the third-person singular of the verb?
In statements attributed to no one in particular.
177
When do we use se and the third-person singular or plural form of the verb?
To say what is done in a passive way.
178
When do we use por?
- expressed the time during which an action takes place/duration - expresses "because of/in exchange for/on behalf of" - expresses the object/goal of an action or a person being sought after (for) - expresses motion (through, by, along, around) - expresses the means by or manner in which an action is accomplished
179
When do we use para?
- expresses the purpose of an action - expresses destination - expresses work objective - expresses time limits or specific deadlines - expresses in whose opinion
180
-mente
``` o --> amente a --> amente e --> emente l --> lmente r -->rmente ```
181
Subjunctive of Regular Verbs (-ar)
-e, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en
182
Subjunctive of Regular Verbs (-er)
-a, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an
183
Subjunctive of Regular Verbs (-ir)
-a, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an
184
Subjunctive of Decir
diga, digas, diga, digamos, digáis, digan
185
Subjunctive of Hacer
haga, hagas, haga, hagamos, hagáis, hagan
186
Subjunctive of Oír
oiga, oigas, oiga, oigamos, oigáis, oigan
187
Subjunctive of Poner
ponga, pongas, ponga, pongamos, pongáis, pongan
188
Subjunctive of Tener
tenga, tengas, tenga, tengamos, tengáis, tengan
189
Subjunctive of Traer
traiga, traigas, traiga, traigamos, traigáis, traigan
190
Subjunctive of Venir
venga, vengas, venga, vengamos, vengáis, vengan
191
Subjunctive of Ver
vea, veas, vea, veamos, veáis, vean
192
Subjunctive of Buscar
busque, busques, busque ...
193
Subjunctive of Llegar
llegue, llegues, llegue ...
194
Subjunctive of Empezar
empiece, empieces, empiece ...
195
Subjunctive of Dar
dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den
196
Subjunctive of Estar
esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén
197
Subjunctive of Ir
vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan
198
Subjunctive or Saber
sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sepan
199
Subjunctive of Ser
sea, seas, sea, sea, seamos, seáis, sean
200
to advise
aconsejar
201
to tell
decir
202
to wish, to desire
desear
203
to insist
insistir (en)
204
to order
mandar
205
to need
necesitar
206
to ask
pedir
207
to permit
permitir
208
to prohibit
prohibir
209
to want
querer (ie)
210
to recommend
recomendar (ie)
211
to suggest
sugerir (ie, i)