Spanish 1 grammar Info Flashcards
Relative pronouns
que, quien(es), and lo que
que
most frequently used.
things or people
quien(es)
people only.
after preposition or personal a
lo que
idea or situation
affirmitive formal command formation
drop o of yo present add e(n) to ar verbs add a(n) to er/ir
negative formal command
add no before affirmative formal command
dar formal command
dé, dén
estar formal command
esté, estén
ir formal command
vaya, vayan
saber formal command
sepa, sepan
ser formal command
sea, sean
present subjunctive ar endings
e,es,e,emos,éis, en
present subjunctive er/ir endings
a,as,a,amos,áis,an
Subjunctive purpose
uncertainty or emotion
dar subjuncive
dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den
estar subjunctive
esté, estes, esté, estemos, estéis, esten
ir subjunctive
vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan
saber subjunctive
sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sean
ser subjunctive
sea, seas, sea, seamos, seáis, sean
preterite ar ending
é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron