Spanisch Grundwortschaft ESP - D 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

hombre

A

Mensch; Mann

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2
Q

nada

A

nichts

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3
Q

siete

A

sieben

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4
Q

nueve

A

neun

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5
Q

día

A

Tag

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6
Q

señorita

A

Frau

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7
Q

navegar

A

fahren

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8
Q

grande

A

groß

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9
Q

niño

A

Kind

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10
Q

seis

A

sechs

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11
Q

decir

A

erwähnen, sagen

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12
Q

ocho

A

acht

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13
Q

cinco

A

fünf

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14
Q

para

A

für, um, um zu

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15
Q

ya que, puesto que, porque

A

da, weil; denn

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16
Q

hasta que, a que

A

bis

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17
Q

en

A

in, nach, zu; an, auf

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18
Q

diez

A

zehn

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19
Q

tres

A

drei

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20
Q

sin

A

ohne

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21
Q

por

A

in, nach, zu; hindurch

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22
Q

dos

A

zwei

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23
Q

saber

A

wissen

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24
Q

cuando, cuándo

A

als, wann, wenn

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25
Q

donde

A

wo

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26
Q

entre

A

unter, mitten unter, zwischen

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27
Q

para que

A

damit, dass

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28
Q

nadie, ninguno

A

keiner, keine, keines; niemand

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29
Q

cuál

A

der, die, das; welcher, welche, welches; wer

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30
Q

estar

A

sich aufhalten, sich befinden; sein

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31
Q

uva

A

Traube, Weintraube

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32
Q

enero

A

Januar

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33
Q

ley

A

Gesetz

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34
Q

piedra

A

Stein

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35
Q

que

A

der, die, das; welcher, welche, welches; dass; wer; als

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36
Q

gallina

A

Henne

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37
Q

centímetro

A

Centimeter, Zentimeter

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38
Q

minuto

A

Minute

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39
Q

alfiler

A

Stecknadel

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40
Q

merecer

A

verdienen

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41
Q

a menudo

A

häufig, oft

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42
Q

col

A

Kohl

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43
Q

turista

A

Tourist

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44
Q

hace poco

A

eben, gerade, just, soeben

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45
Q

España

A

Spanien

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46
Q

tijeras

A

Schere

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47
Q

cubrir

A

belegen, decken, bedecken, einhüllen, verhüllen, zudecken

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48
Q

tía

A

Tante

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49
Q

Jesucristo

A

Jesus Christus

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50
Q

conferencia

A

Beratung, Konferenz

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51
Q

hermanos

A

Geschwister

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52
Q

casi

A

beinahe, fast, nahezu, schier, ungefähr

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53
Q

una, uno, un

A

ein, eine, eins

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54
Q

celebrar una fiesta, celebrar

A

feiern

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55
Q

conversar

A

sich unterhalten

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56
Q

mandato, mando

A

Befehl

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57
Q

trabajar

A

arbeiten

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58
Q

A

ja, doch

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59
Q

pájaro, ave

A

Vogel

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60
Q

patata

A

Erdapfel, Kartoffel

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61
Q

queso

A

Käse

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62
Q

prohibir

A

untersagen, verbieten

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63
Q

deuda

A

Ausstand, Schuld

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64
Q

señal

A

Signal

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65
Q

abrir

A

aufmachen, öffnen

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66
Q

cuchara

A

Löffel

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67
Q

alguien, alguno

A

ein gewisser, einer, irgend einer, irgendwer, jemand

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68
Q

tarde

A

Nachmittag; Abend

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69
Q

terreno

A

Gelände

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70
Q

Australia

A

Australien

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71
Q

gris

A

grau

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72
Q

de

A

aus, aus … heraus

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73
Q

y

A

und

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74
Q

cuatro

A

vier

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75
Q

vino tinto

A

Rotwein

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76
Q

dirigir

A

adressieren; führen, leiten

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77
Q

esforzarse por, tratar de

A

trachten nach, sich anstrengen, sich bemühen

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78
Q

caballo

A

Gaul, Pferd

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79
Q

también

A

auch, ebenfalls, gleichfalls

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80
Q

soñar

A

träumen

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81
Q

autobús

A

Autobus, Bus

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82
Q

porvenir

A

Futur, Futurum, Zukunft

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83
Q

Holanda

A

Holland

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84
Q

litro

A

Liter

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85
Q

objeto

A

Ziel, Zweck; Ding

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86
Q

paraguas

A

Regenschirm

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87
Q

azúcar

A

Zucker

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88
Q

diez y seis

A

sechzehn

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89
Q

puerta

A

Tor; Tür

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90
Q

bromear

A

scherzen

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91
Q

venir

A

kommen

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92
Q

pimienta

A

Pfeffer

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93
Q

persona

A

Person

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94
Q

oro

A

Gold

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95
Q

gobernar, refrenar

A

herrschen, beherrschen, regieren

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96
Q

termómetro

A

Thermometer

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97
Q

italiano

A

italienisch; Italiener

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98
Q

pálido

A

blass, bleich, fahl

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99
Q

atrás

A

hinten; zurück, rückwärts

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100
Q

prometido

A

Bräutigam

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101
Q

hallarse, encontrarse

A

sich aufhalten, sich befinden

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102
Q

mundo

A

Welt

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103
Q

florecer

A

blühen

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104
Q

alemán

A

deutsch; Deutsch, deutsche Sprache; Deutscher

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105
Q

freno

A

Bremse

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106
Q

doce

A

zwölf

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107
Q

capaz

A

begabt, fähig, imstande, tüchtig

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108
Q

una vez

A

einmal

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109
Q

cursillo

A

Kurs, Kursus

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110
Q

cuerpo

A

Körper, Leib

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111
Q

nene, bebé

A

Baby

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112
Q

de nuevo, otra vez

A

abermalig, abermals, von neuem, wieder; wiederholt, zurück

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113
Q

treinta

A

dreißig

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114
Q

nieve

A

Schnee

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115
Q

norte

A

Norden

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116
Q

esta

A

dies

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117
Q

Portugal

A

Portugal

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118
Q

golpear

A

hauen, schlagen

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119
Q

actor

A

Schauspieler

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120
Q

encaje

A

Spitze

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121
Q

tormenta

A

Gewitter; Sturm

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122
Q

pequeño

A

gering, klein

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123
Q

nuevo

A

neu

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124
Q

lleno

A

voll

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125
Q

amargo

A

bitter

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126
Q

sur

A

Süden

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127
Q

padres, padre y madre

A

Eltern

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128
Q

Rin

A

Rhein

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129
Q

Irlanda

A

Irland

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130
Q

garganta

A

Gurgel, Kehle

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131
Q

disculpa

A

Entschuldigung

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132
Q

poco

A

ein wenig, etwas, ziemlich, ein bisschen; wenig

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133
Q

zona

A

Zone

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134
Q

exacto

A

exakt, genau

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135
Q

moverse

A

sich bewegen

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136
Q

tripulación

A

Mannschaft

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137
Q

tabique

A

Wand

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138
Q

nombre de pila

A

Vorname

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139
Q

juzgar

A

richten, urteilen, beurteilen

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140
Q

Francia

A

Frankreich

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141
Q

solamente

A

allein, nur

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142
Q

indole

A

Charakter, Gemüt

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143
Q

verduras

A

Gemüse

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144
Q

limitar

A

begrenzen, beschränken, einschränken

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145
Q

prima

A

Base, Kusine

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146
Q

novela

A

Roman

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147
Q

matrimonio

A

Ehe

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148
Q

rama

A

Ast, Zweig

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149
Q

destruir

A

vernichten, zerstören

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150
Q

examen

A

Examen

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151
Q

cerca

A

nahe

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152
Q

camino, vía

A

Weg, Bahn; Chaussee, Strecke

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153
Q

acaso

A

Zufall

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154
Q

cine

A

Kino

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155
Q

de veras, en realidad, verdaderamente

A

fürwahr, wahrhaftig, wahrlich, wirklich

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156
Q

foto, fotografía

A

Lichtbild, Bild, Foto

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157
Q

huésped

A

Gast

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158
Q

ocupado

A

besetzt

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159
Q

ser

A

sein

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160
Q

frase

A

Phrase, Redensart, Satz

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161
Q

edad

A

Alter

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162
Q

escribir

A

schreiben

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163
Q

conejo

A

Kaninchen

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164
Q

firma

A

Firma; Unterschrift

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165
Q

varios

A

verschiedene

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166
Q

museo

A

Museum

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167
Q

cierto

A

gewiss, sicher, bestimmt, zuversichtlich; ein gewisser, einer, irgend einer, irgendwer, jemand

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168
Q

campesino

A

Bauer

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169
Q

cacao

A

Kakao

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170
Q

dejar

A

lassen, überlassen, unterlassen, zurücklassen; hinterlassen

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171
Q

espacio

A

Raum

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172
Q

colina, loma

A

Halde, Hügel

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173
Q

anchas

A

Behaglichkeit, Komfort

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174
Q

enfrenar

A

bremsen

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175
Q

hablar

A

reden, sprechen

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176
Q

baño

A

Bad

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177
Q

tener lugar, realizarse

A

geschehen, passieren, sich ereignen, stattfinden, vorkommen

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178
Q

grado

A

Grad, Staffel, Stufe

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179
Q

faltar

A

fehlen, mangeln, ermangeln

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180
Q

desnudo

A

bloß, nackt

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181
Q

rosa

A

Rose

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182
Q

salud

A

Gesundheit

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183
Q

muerte

A

Tod

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184
Q

punto

A

Punkt

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185
Q

baúl

A

Koffer

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186
Q

trigo

A

Weizen

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187
Q

cantor

A

Berufssänger, Kantor, Sänger

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188
Q

al principio, en primer lugar, primeramente

A

erst, erstens, zuerst

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189
Q

más

A

mehr

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190
Q

esperanza

A

Hoffnung

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191
Q

enfermera

A

Krankenschwester

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192
Q

liso

A

eben, glatt, flach; geläufig

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193
Q

estudio

A

Studium

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194
Q

amiga

A

Freundin

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195
Q

oír

A

hören, vernehmen

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196
Q

angustia

A

Angst

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197
Q

china

A

chinesisch

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198
Q

rojo

A

rot

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199
Q

vacilar, titubear

A

schwanken, zaudern, zögern; taumeln, wackeln, zagen

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200
Q

resfriado

A

Erkältung

201
Q

este

A

Orient, Osten

202
Q

querer

A

gern haben, lieben, mögen; wünschen

203
Q

meter

A

legen, setzen, stecken, stellen

204
Q

playa

A

Strand

205
Q

menú

A

Menü, Speisekarte

206
Q

garaje

A

Garage

207
Q

biblioteca

A

Bibliothek; Bücherei

208
Q

nube

A

Wolke

209
Q

en alta voz

A

laut

210
Q

pedazo

A

Fleck, Stück

211
Q

Italia

A

Italien

212
Q

esquina

A

Ecke

213
Q

comenzar, empezar

A

anbrechen, anfangen, beginnen

214
Q

nadar

A

schwimmen

215
Q

crema

A

Rahm, Sahne

216
Q

funcionario

A

Beamter

217
Q

holgazán

A

faul

218
Q

tener que

A

müssen, sollen

219
Q

proponer

A

beantragen, vorschlagen

220
Q

temor

A

Angst, Furcht

221
Q

avisar

A

warnen

222
Q

precio

A

Preis

223
Q

pedido

A

Auftrag, Bestellung

224
Q

trece

A

dreizehn

225
Q

maestra

A

Lehrerin

226
Q

hacerse

A

geschehen, vorkommen, werden

227
Q

gripe

A

Grippe

228
Q

todavia, tampoco, aún

A

noch

229
Q

papel

A

Papier

230
Q

febrero

A

Februar

231
Q

bailar

A

tanzen

232
Q

gracioso

A

freundlich

233
Q

diez y siete

A

siebzehn

234
Q

vacío

A

leer

235
Q

centro

A

Mittelpunkt, Zentrum; Mitte, Mittel

236
Q

valor

A

Mut; Bedeutung, Geltung, Wert

237
Q

deteriorar

A

beschädigen, Schaden zufügen, verderben, verletzen

238
Q

cantar

A

singen

239
Q

más adelante

A

dann, darauf, hinterher, nachher, später

240
Q

edificio

A

Bau, Bauwerk, Gebäude

241
Q

escribir a máquina

A

tippen

242
Q

bestia

A

Tier

243
Q

pago

A

Bezahlung, Zahlung

244
Q

poner

A

anstellen; legen; setzen, stecken, stellen

245
Q

o

A

oder

246
Q

actual

A

aktuell, gegenwärtig

247
Q

orgulloso

A

hochfahrend, hochmütig, stolz

248
Q

estrecho

A

schmal

249
Q

quince

A

fünfzehn

250
Q

apunte

A

Aufzeichnung, Notiz

251
Q

flor

A

Blume

252
Q

agarrar

A

greifen, ergreifen

253
Q

saborear

A

kosten, schmecken

254
Q

vender

A

veräußern, verkaufen

255
Q

hijo

A

Sohn

256
Q

paz

A

Friede

257
Q

madera, leño

A

Holz

258
Q

vaca

A

Kuh

259
Q

tierra

A

Boden, Erdboden, Erde, Grund, Land, Terrain

260
Q

buenas tardes

A

Guten Abend

261
Q

preocupar

A

beängstigen, beunruhigen

262
Q

jamón

A

Schinken

263
Q

diez y ocho, dieciocho

A

achtzehn

264
Q

palo

A

Stab, Stock

265
Q

kilo

A

Kilogramm

266
Q

ministerio

A

Ministerium

267
Q

hoy

A

heute

268
Q

cabra

A

Ziege

269
Q

pasaporte

A

Pass, Reisepass

270
Q

pensamiento

A

Gedanke

271
Q

desgracia, accidente

A

Unfall

272
Q

misa

A

Gottesdienst, Messe

273
Q

pelo

A

Haar

274
Q

servicio

A

Gottesdienst; Bedienung, Dienst

275
Q

zote

A

albern, dumm

276
Q

entrante, próximo

A

bevorstehend, kommend, künftig, nächst, nahe; kommender, nächster

277
Q

felicitar

A

beglückwünschen, gratulieren

278
Q

trabajo

A

Arbeit

279
Q

empresa

A

Gewerbe, Industrie

280
Q

sistema

A

System

281
Q

establecimiento de baños

A

Bad

282
Q

beber

A

trinken

283
Q

África

A

Afrika

284
Q

palacio

A

Palast, Schloss

285
Q

maduro

A

reif

286
Q

botella

A

Flasche

287
Q

hierro

A

Eisen

288
Q

arte

A

Kunst

289
Q

canal

A

Graben, Kanal

290
Q

al fin, por fin, finalmente

A

endlich

291
Q

mermelada

A

Konfitüre, Marmelade

292
Q

polvo

A

Staub

293
Q

pastelería

A

Konditorei

294
Q

así

A

so, auf diese Weise

295
Q

comercio

A

Handel; Geschäft

296
Q

autor

A

Autor, Urheber, Verfasser; Schriftsteller

297
Q

hotel

A

Hotel

298
Q

limpio

A

blank, rein, reinlich, sauber

299
Q

espanto

A

Angst

300
Q

consejo

A

Rat, Ratschlag

301
Q

isla

A

Eiland, Insel

302
Q

jueves

A

Donnerstag

303
Q

olor

A

Aroma, Duft; Geruch

304
Q

hielo

A

Eis

305
Q

mudar

A

sich ändern; ändern, tauschen, umändern, umtauschen, wechseln, umwechseln

306
Q

llover

A

regnen

307
Q

carnet, carné

A

Probe, Prüfung, Versuch

308
Q

cepillo de dientes

A

Zahnbürste

309
Q

amén de, además de

A

ausgenommen, außer

310
Q

coche-cama

A

Schlafwagen

311
Q

quieto

A

fromm, gelassen, ruhig, sanft

312
Q

saludar, acoger

A

grüßen, begrüßen

313
Q

aves

A

Geflügel

314
Q

primero

A

erster, erste, erstes; erst, erstens, zuerst

315
Q

luna

A

Mond

316
Q

directamente

A

gleich, sogleich

317
Q

programa

A

Programm

318
Q

aceptar, admitir

A

annehmen, empfangen, genehmigen

319
Q

viernes

A

Freitag

320
Q

pero, mas

A

aber, allein, dagegen, sondern

321
Q

precavido

A

bedächtig, behutsam, besonnen, vorsichtig

322
Q

oficina

A

Amt, Büro

323
Q

China

A

China

324
Q

hermano

A

Bruder

325
Q

dedo

A

Finger

326
Q

en efecto

A

freilich, tatsächlich; fürwahr, wahrhaftig, wahrlich, wirklich

327
Q

montar

A

eintreten

328
Q

a lo largo de

A

entlang; hindurch

329
Q

en otra parte

A

anderswo

330
Q

guiar

A

führen, leiten, lenken

331
Q

panadero

A

Bäcker

332
Q

evidente

A

anschaulich, bestimmt, deutlich, klar

333
Q

rey

A

König

334
Q

terraza

A

Terrasse

335
Q

motor

A

Motor

336
Q

bocadillo

A

Brötchen; Sandwich

337
Q

experiencia

A

Erfahrung

338
Q

lunes

A

Montag

339
Q

zapato

A

Schuh

340
Q

noviembre

A

November

341
Q

sorprender

A

befremden, überfallen, überraschen

342
Q

robar

A

entwenden, stehlen

343
Q

embarcación

A

Schiff

344
Q

plata

A

Silber

345
Q

descansar

A

ruhen, sich ausruhen

346
Q

cerveza

A

Bier

347
Q

A

Tee

348
Q

título

A

Überschrift

349
Q

llegada

A

Ankunft, Eintreffen

350
Q

envolver, empacar

A

packen, einpacken

351
Q

castigo

A

Bestrafung, Strafe

352
Q

plaza

A

Platz

353
Q

Satanás, Satán

A

Teufel

354
Q

cargar

A

beauftragen, belasten, laden, aufladen, beladen

355
Q

ropa

A

Kleider

356
Q

jamás, no … nunca, nunca

A

nie, niemals, nimmer

357
Q

producto

A

Erzeugung, Produktion

358
Q

dentro de

A

in, nach, zu

359
Q

no

A

kein, nicht; nein

360
Q

valle

A

Tal

361
Q

regla

A

Regel

362
Q

ir a buscar a

A

mitnehmen

363
Q

principal

A

hauptsächlich, vorzüglich; Haupt-

364
Q

evitar

A

ausweichen, entweichen, vermeiden

365
Q

ligero

A

leicht

366
Q

melón

A

Melone

367
Q

morir

A

sterben

368
Q

corto

A

kurz

369
Q

ventana

A

Fenster

370
Q

caballero, señor

A

Herr

371
Q

mirar

A

anblicken, ansehen, blicken, schauen, zuschauen, zusehen

372
Q

fuera de

A

außer, außerhalb

373
Q

batalla

A

Kampf, Schlacht

374
Q

en ésta, aquí

A

hier

375
Q

servir

A

dienen, bedienen; auftragen

376
Q

a veces

A

manchmal

377
Q

círculo

A

Kreis

378
Q

aceite

A

Öl

379
Q

juego

A

Aufführung, Spiel

380
Q

gente

A

Leute

381
Q

abogado

A

Advokat, Anwalt, Rechtsanwalt

382
Q

emigrante

A

Auswanderer, Emigrant

383
Q

religión

A

Glaube, Religion

384
Q

indicar, designar

A

andeuten, weisen, anweisen, zeigen; angeben, hinweisen

385
Q

separación

A

Abteilung

386
Q

película

A

Film

387
Q

director

A

Direktor, Leiter, Vorsteher

388
Q

casa

A

Haus

389
Q

hora

A

Stunde, Uhr

390
Q

señas

A

Adresse

391
Q

verano

A

Sommer

392
Q

jugar

A

spielen

393
Q

especial

A

Spezial…, speziell

394
Q

fumar, humear

A

rauchen

395
Q

millón

A

Million

396
Q

encuentro

A

Begegnung

397
Q

bolso

A

Beutel, Sack

398
Q

de poca profundidad, somero

A

flach

399
Q

postre

A

Dessert, Nachtisch

400
Q

al la derecha

A

rechts

401
Q

voluntad

A

Wille

402
Q

animal

A

Tier

403
Q

mecánico

A

Mechaniker; Chauffeur, Fahrer

404
Q

amistad

A

Freundschaft

405
Q

criticar

A

begutachten, kritisieren

406
Q

recibir

A

bekommen, empfangen, erhalten

407
Q

Alemania

A

Deutschland

408
Q

posible

A

möglich

409
Q

todos

A

alle

410
Q

comprar

A

kaufen, sich kaufen, einkaufen

411
Q

otoño

A

Herbst

412
Q

vivir

A

leben

413
Q

escalera

A

Stiege, Treppe

414
Q

majo

A

hübsch

415
Q

sobrino

A

Neffe

416
Q

poseer

A

besitzen

417
Q

amarillo

A

gelb

418
Q

corregir

A

berichtigen, korrigieren, verbessern

419
Q

seguir

A

folgen

420
Q

campesina

A

Bäuerin

421
Q

orilla

A

Küste, Strand, Ufer, Gestade

422
Q

perfume

A

Parfüm

423
Q

cosa

A

Ding

424
Q

afilado

A

grell, herb, scharf

425
Q

hervir

A

kochen, sieden, brausen

426
Q

importante

A

arg, bedeutend, bedeutsam, beträchtlich, erheblich, ernst, wichtig

427
Q

cereza

A

Kirsche

428
Q

comestibles

A

Gericht, Speise

429
Q

cumpleaños

A

Geburtstag

430
Q

interesante

A

interessant

431
Q

culpable

A

schuldig

432
Q

adelante

A

hervor, vorwärts

433
Q

Inglaterra

A

England

434
Q

cheque

A

Bankanweisung, Scheck

435
Q

carne de ternera

A

Kalbfleisch

436
Q

ciencia

A

Wissenschaft

437
Q

arrendar

A

mieten

438
Q

hermana

A

Schwester

439
Q

carnicero

A

Fleischer

440
Q

monte, montaña

A

Berg

441
Q

aeroplano

A

Flugzeug, Flugmaschine

442
Q

fiero

A

wild

443
Q

a

A

an, in, nach, zu

444
Q

de espaldas, boca arriba

A

rückwärts; zurück

445
Q

escaño

A

Bank

446
Q

periodista

A

Journalist

447
Q

chocolate

A

Schokolade

448
Q

especie

A

Abart, Art, Gattung, Schlag, Sorte

449
Q

denuncia

A

Anzeige

450
Q

tienda

A

Geschäft, Laden, Kramladen

451
Q

escuchar

A

anhören, horchen, aushorchen, zuhören

452
Q

número

A

Anzahl, Zahl; Nummer

453
Q

hospital

A

Hospital, Krankenhaus; Hospiz

454
Q

helada

A

Frost

455
Q

sonido

A

Hall, Klang, Laut, Schall, Ton

456
Q

delante de

A

jüngst, vor

457
Q

fuerza

A

Gewalt, Kraft

458
Q

progreso

A

Fortschritt

459
Q

universal, general

A

allgemein

460
Q

ocultar

A

bergen, verbergen, verhehlen, verheimlichen, verstecken

461
Q

largo

A

lang

462
Q

mes

A

Monat

463
Q

dama

A

Dame, Herrin

464
Q

dudar

A

zweifeln, bezweifeln

465
Q

inconveniente

A

Schwierigkeit

466
Q

alma

A

Gemüt, Seele

467
Q

preparar

A

bereiten, vorbereiten

468
Q

masa

A

Masse; Pasta, Paste, Teig

469
Q

diciembre

A

Dezember

470
Q

atraer

A

anziehen

471
Q

descanso

A

Pause; Ruhe

472
Q

aprovechar

A

dienen, nützen

473
Q

martes

A

Dienstag

474
Q

carnet de conducir

A

Fahrerschein, Führerschein

475
Q

recoger

A

sammeln, einsammeln; fassen, nehmen

476
Q

perro

A

Hund

477
Q

depender

A

abhängen

478
Q

ayer

A

gestern

479
Q

ingeniero

A

Ingenieur

480
Q

peligro

A

Gefahr

481
Q

lección

A

Lehraufgabe, Lektion, Unterrichtsstunde

482
Q

comienzo

A

Anfang, Beginn

483
Q

llorar

A

weinen

484
Q

prestar

A

borgen, entlehnen; leihen, darleihen, verleihen

485
Q

afectar

A

berühren

486
Q

paquete

A

Bündel, Päckchen, Paket

487
Q

armario

A

Schrank

488
Q

concernir

A

angehen, anlangen, betreffen

489
Q

estudiar

A

lernen; studieren

490
Q

cura

A

Behandlung; Geistliche, Pastor, Pfarrer, Priester

491
Q

europeo

A

europäisch; Europäer

492
Q

suizo

A

schweizerisch; Schweizer

493
Q

convencer

A

überreden, überzeugen

494
Q

casa de huéspedes, pensión

A

Fremdenheim, Pension

495
Q

nacional

A

national

496
Q

prisa

A

Hast; Geschwindigkeit, Tempo

497
Q

ochenta

A

achtzig

498
Q

otro

A

anderer, anders, sonst

499
Q

cartero

A

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