SPANC1

Question 1

Spanish nouns can be ___ or ___

Answer 1

masculine or feminine

Question 2

nouns referring to living things?

Answer 2

Mas(el) Fem.(la)
-o -a
-or -ora
-ista -ista

Question 3

nouns referring to non-living things?

Answer 3

Mas.(el) Fem.(la)
-o -a
-ma -cion
-s -dad

Question 4

how do you make the noun plural?
what happens when the nouns end with a z?

Answer 4

add -s to nouns that end in a vowel
add -es to nouns that end in a consonant
nouns that end in z change from z to c, then add -es

Question 5

when a singular noun has an accent mark on the last syllable, the accent is ___ from the plural form.

Answer 5

dropped

Question 6

use the ___ plural form to refer to a group of males and females

Answer 6

masculine

Question 7

spanish articles vary in form bc they agree in _ and _ with the nouns they modify

Answer 7

gender number

Question 8

THE in spanish?

Answer 8

M F
el la
los las

Question 9

A in spanish?

Answer 9

M F
un una
unos unas

Question 10

0 - 30 in spanish?

Answer 10

Number Spanish number spelling Spanish number pronunciation
1 Uno oo-no
2 Dos dohs
3 Tres trehs
4 Cuatro koo-ah-troh
5 Cinco seen-coh
6 Seis say-s
7 Siete see-eh-teh
8 Ocho oh-choh
9 Nueve noo-eh-veh
10 Diez dee-ehs
11 Once on-say
12 Doce doh-say
13 Trece trey-say
14 Catorce ka-tohr-say
15 Quince keen-say
16 Dieciséis dee-eh-see-say-s
17 Diecisiete dee-eh-see-eh-teh
18 Dieciocho dee-eh-see-oh-choh
19 Diecinueve dee-eh-see-noo-eh-veh
20 Veinte bey-n-teh
21 Veintiuno bey-n-tee-oo-no
22 Veintidós bey-n-tee-dohs
23 Veintitrés bey-n-tee-trehs
24 Veinticuatro bey-n-tee-koo-ah-troh
25 Veinticinco bey-n-tee-seen-coh
26 Veintiséis bey-n-tee-say-s
27 Veintisiete bey-n-tee-see-eh-teh
28 Veintiocho bey-n-tee-oh-choh
29 Veintinueve bey-n-tee-noo-eh-veh
30 Treinta trey-n-tah
31 Treinta y uno trey-n-tah-ee-oo-no
32 Treinta y dos trey-n-tah-ee-dohs

Question 11

spanish equivalent fo how many people or things?

Answer 11

cuántos
cuántas

Question 12

spanish equivalent for there is and there are? what to questions is/are there?

Answer 12

Hay, use question marks before and end to hay

Question 13

ser?

Answer 13

-to be; used to identify yourself and others, expresses
possession with the preposition de =[noun] + de [owner]; to talk where you and others are from, origin; profession or occupation, irregular verb;
* Spanish doesn’t use the indefinite articles (un,una) after ser when referring to the profession, and accompanied by an adjective or other description
soy somos
eres sois
es son

Question 14

unlike English, Spanish does not use the indefinite article (un, una) after ser when referring to professions, unless accompanied by an ___ or other __.

Answer 14

adjective, description
ex: marta es professora

Question 15

what time is it?

Answer 15

?qué hora es?

Question 16

when telling time, use es + __ with una and ___ + las with all other hours

Answer 16

la; son

Question 17

to express 15 mins or quarter past the hour?
to express 30 mins or half past the hour?

Answer 17

y cuatro or y quince
y media or y trienta

Question 18

express time from the half hour to the hour in Spanish by ______minutes or a portion of an hour to the next hour

Answer 18

subtracting
es la menos cuarto is the one less quarter (12:45)
son las tres menos quince are the three minus fifteen (2:45)
son las ocho menos viente are eight minus twenty (7:40)
son las tres menos diez are the three minus ten (9:50)

Question 19

ask at what time a particular event takes place, what pharse?

Answer 19

A qué hora … es la fiesta?

Question 20

to state at what time something takes place. what phrase?

Answer 20

a + la(s) + time

Question 21

what is time + on the dot /sharp?

Answer 21

en punto

Question 22

midnight?

Answer 22

la medianoche

Question 23

time+ in the morning?

Answer 23

de la man’ana

Question 24

time +at night?

Answer 24

de la noche