Span 2 Flashcards
witty (adj)
using words in a clever and funny way (both of them are necessary)
encourage-x (v)
to
slogan (n)
a short easily remembered phrase
logo (n)
a design or symbol used by a company to advertise its products
attention-x (adj)
grabbing
eye-x (adj)
catching
catchy (adj)
pleasing and easy to remember
shocking (adj)
(negative)
effective (adj)
successful or achieving the results that you want
persuasive (adj)
able to make people agree to do something
jersey (n)
a shirt that is worn by a member of a sports team
informative (adj)
providing a lot of useful information:
inspirational (adj)
making you feel full of hope or encouraged
pleasing (adj)
giving a feeling of satisfaction or enjoyment
humorous (adj)
funny, or making you laugh
sophisticated ? (adj)
intelligent or made in a complicated way and therefore able to do complicated tasks———–having a good understanding of the way people behave and/or a good knowledge of culture and fashion (gelişmiş-ileri düzey)
dull (adj)
very boring
original (adj)
not the same as anything or anyone else and therefore special and interesting
creative (adj)
imaginative, using compeletely new and different ideas
ordinariness (n)
the quality of NOT being different or special or unexpected in any way
exotic (adj)
unusual and exciting because it comes from a distant country
recognisable (adj)
easy to recognize
identify with stg
be associated with stg
irritating (adj)
making you feel annoyed
sponsorship (n)
financial support a company gives in order to get publicity for themselves
commercial (n)
an advert on tv or radio
promote stg (v)
to help to sell something, especially by advertising
misleading (adj)
giving the wrong idea or impression
endorse stg (v)
to say publicly that you support or approve of something
publicity (n)
the activity of making certain that someone or something attracts a lot of interest or attention from many people, or the attention received as a result of this activity
approve of stg (v)
to have a positive opinion of someone or something——–to accept, allow, or officially agree to something
jingle (n)
a short, easy to remember phrase with music
soft drink (n)
a cold, usually sweet, drink that does not contain alcohol
washing powder (n)
çamaşır deterjanı ? (powder : toz,pudra)
wit (n)
a person who is skilled at using words in a clever and humorous way
to buy sth (p-xxxxxxxxxxxxx)
to purchase sth
currently (adv)
at the present time
contrary to ( common belief ) (ADJ)
saying or showing the opposite——–used to show that you think or feel the opposite of what has just been stated
effective (adj)
successful or achieving the results that you want
effectiveness of sth
the ability to be successful and produce the intended results
intended (adj)
planned or meant (adj)——the person that you are going to marry (N)——–have (a course of action) as purpose or objective; plan (V-intend)
at the same time (s-xxxxxxxxxxxxx) (adv)
simultaneously
X translation/interpreting
simultaneous
interpet (v)
to change what someone is saying into another language————to decide what the intended meaning of something is
Impact of a movie/tax system/to have an Impact on sth (n)
a powerful effect that something, especially something new, has on a situation or person——-the force or action of one object hitting another
significantly (adv)
in a way that is easy to see or by a large amount
to be accompanied BY sth
to be provided or exist at the same time as something
to make/draw a distinction (n) between A and B
a difference between two similar things
to affect sb/sth (v)
to have an influence on someone or something, or to cause a change in someone or something
to benefit sb/sth // to benefit from sth (v)
to be helped by something or to help someone
resident(s) (n)
a person who lives or has their home in a place
hotel/sport/health-care facility (n)
a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens
to replace sth/sb with sth (v)
to take the place of something, or to put something or someone in the place of something or someone else——————If you replace something broken, damaged, or lost, you provide a new one
to reduce sth (v)
to become or to make something become smaller in size, amount, degree, importance, etc.
poor (adj) communication/health/harvest
not good; being of a very low quality, quantity, or standard
possession (n)
posses (v)
something that you own or that you are carrying with you at a particular time (mülk)———-in games such as football and rugby, the time when a team has control of the ball ( topa sahip olma )
to contract AIDS (v)
to catch or become ill with a disease
medical condition (n)
any of different types of diseases
an important / negative feature (of) (n)
a typical quality or an important part of something
to scare sb (v)
to make a person or animal feel frightened
an irrational / genuine fear (n)
an unpleasant emotion or thought that you have when you are frightened or worried by something dangerous, painful, or bad that is happening or might happen
irrational (adj)
not using reason or clear thinking
genuine (adj)
If people or emotions are genuine, they are honest and sincere———-If something is genuine, it is real and exactly what it appears to be
sincere (adj)
(of a person, feelings, or behaviour) not pretending or lying; honest
consequence of sth (n)
a RESULT of a particular action or situation, often one that is bad or not convenient
violent crime/protest/attack (adj)
used to describe a situation or event in which people are hurt or killed
violence (n)
actions or words that are intended to hurt people
to be dissatisfied (adj) with sb/sth
not pleased with something; feeling that something is not as good as it should be
to envy sb/sth (v)
to wish that you had something that another person has (imrenme,kıskançlık,gıpta etmek)
to solve a problem / crisis (v)
to find an answer to a problem
to find a solution (n) to problem / crisis
the answer to a problem
salvation (n)
being saved from danger, loss, or harm
an immoral (adj) behavior / personality
morally wrong, or outside society’s standards of acceptable
morally (adv)
based on principles that you or people in general consider to be right, honest, or acceptable
frequent (adj) attemps / intervals
happening often
interval (n)
a period between two events or times
to be simiiar to sb/sth // in sth (adj)
looking or being almost, but not exactly, the same
to display sth
to show words, pictures, etc. on a screen———-to arrange something or a collection of things so that it can be seen by the public
sponsorship (n)
money that is given, usually by a company, to support a person, organization or activity
to sponsor sth
to support a person, organization, or activity by giving money, encouragement, or other help
to have a chance(n) to do something
an occasion that allows something to be done
to approach(v) sb ( for sth/ about doing sth)
to speak to, write to, or visit someone in order to do something such as make a request or business agreement——–to come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount
to endorse a product/service
to make a public statement of your approval or support for something or someone//to appear in an advertisement, saying that you use and like a particular product
good/bad/adverse publicity // to generate publicity(n)
the activity of making certain that someone or something attracts a lot of interest or attention from many people, or the attention received as a result of this activity
adverse (adj)
having a negative or harmful effect on something
sporting/camping equipment (n)
a piece/an item of equipment
the set of necessary tools, clothing, etc. for a particular purpose
to encourage sb to sth
to make someone more likely to do something, or to make something more likely to happen//to talk or behave in a way that gives someone confidence to do something
to prize(v) sth/a quality
to think that someone or something is very valuable or important
contradictory(adj) results/messages/statements
they are very different from each other
to raise sb/sth
to take care of a person, or an animal or plant, until they are completely grown—–to cause something to increase or become bigger, better, higher, etc
a positive/negative virtue(n)
a good moral quality in a person, or the general quality of being morally good (erdem,fazilet)
it emerge(v) that + sentence
to become known, especially as a result of examining something or asking questions about it
to rate sb/sth // to be rated as sth // to rate the importance of sth
to judge the value or character of someone or something
to distort sth // the truth // the facts // the results
to change something so that it is false or wrong, or no longer means what it was intended to mean (photoshop taki yaptığın değişiklik)
a distortion(v) of the facts
a change to the intended or true meaning of something
to ‘’ take it for granted ‘’ (idiom)
to believe something to be the truth without even thinking about it
first/top priority // to give priortiy to sth // to have/to take priority over sth
something that is very important and must be dealt with before other things
with the exception(n) of
someone or something that is not included in a rule, group, or list or that does not behave in the expected way
to be confronted(v) with sth
to face, meet, or deal with a difficult situation or person====face with
to have good/bad manners(n)
polite ways of treating other people and behaving in public
a sense(n) of responsibility // to have/lose a sense of sth
the feeling people have when there is a very important event or celebration
to rank(v) sth as // to rank high/low
to have or be put into a position on a list of other similar things or people, that compares their importance, level of success, etc.
to rear(v) sb/sth
to care for young animals or children until they are able to care for themselves
primary(adj) difficulties/purpose/aim/responsibility
more important than anything else; main
an industrious(adj) worker/student
person who works hard
conscientiousness (n)
dürüstlük / vicdanlı olma
conscientious (adj)
putting a lot of effort into your work
concerning (preposition)
about
obedience(n) to sth/sb // in obedience to sth/sb
the fact that people or animals do what they are told to do (itaat)
to obey(v) the laws/rules (v)
to act according to what you have been asked or ordered to do by someone in authority, or to behave according to a rule, law, or instruction
to be of paramount(adj) importance
more important than anything else
remarkable(adj) features
unusual or special and therefore surprising and worth mentioning
to examine sth/sb
to look at or consider a person or thing carefully and in detail in order to discover something about them
to observe sth
to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it
to supply sb/sth with sth // to supply sth (to sb)
to provide something that is wanted or needed, often in large quantities and over a long period of time
to demonstrate sth
to show or make something clear——to show something and explain how it works
an intriguing(adj) theory
very interesting because of being unusual or mysterious
conventional(adj) methods
traditional and ordinary
to expand sth
to increase in size, number, or importance, or to make something increase in this way
to label sth
etiketlemek——The parcel was clearly labelled “Fragile”——-If you spend any time in prison, you’re labelled as a criminal for the rest of your life.
to be alien(adj) to sth
strange and not familiar
to carry on doing sth (phrasal verb)
to behave in an uncontrolled, excited, or anxious (= worried and nervous) way
to concentrate on doing sth
to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem
to abandon sth
to leave a place, thing, or person, usually for ever——to stop doing an activity before you have finished it
to participate in (doing) sth
to take part in or become involved in an activity
to make an assumption //an underlying/implicit assumption(n)
something that you accept as true without question or proof (varsayım)
underlying(adj)
important in a situation but not always easily noticed or stated clearly—–existing under the surface of something else
implicit(adj)
suggested but not communicated directly (üstü kapalı - ima)
to assume sth // to assume that + sentence
to accept something to be true without question or proof
a response(n) to sth // in response to sth
an answer or reaction
a competitiive(adj) game/sport/market
involving competition —–wanting very much to win or be more successful than other people
alike(adj)
similar to each other
dissatisfaction(n) with sth
a lack of satisfaction
the rigidity(n) of the system/law
the quality of being very strict and difficult to change or persuade————the quality of being stiff, fixed, or impossible to bend
a rigid(adj) method/system
very strict and difficult to change or persuade
disillusionment with sth // disillusionment(n) among sb
to disappoint someone by telling them the unpleasant truth about something or someone that they had a good opinion of or respected
bullying
the behaviour of a person who hurts or frightens someone smaller or less powerful, often forcing that person to do something they do not want to do
to bully sb
to hurt or frighten someone, often over a period of time, and often forcing that person to do something they do not want to do
a bully
someone who hurts or frightens someone else, often over a period of time, and often forcing them to do something that they do not want to do
obsolete equipment/machines/techonolohgy
not in general use any more, having been replaced by something newer and better or more fashionable
to take on resposibility/extra work ???
to accept some work or responsibility
regarding (preposition)
about
to bring up(phrsl) an issue
to talk about something
to comprise sth // to be comprised of sth
to be the parts or members of something; to make up something Example—-The class is comprised mainly of Italian and French students.
reach/make a compromise
an agreement in an argument in which the people involved reduce their demands or change their opinion in order to agree
to compromise (with sb) (on sth)
to accept that you will reduce your demands or change your opinion in order to reach an agreement with someone
to eliminate a need/possibility/a risk/a problem
to remove or take away someone or something
to persuade
to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason to do it or by talking to that person and making them believe it (ikna etmek)
compulsory(adj) education
If something is compulsory, you must do it because of a rule or law
continuous assessment (tamamı)
the system in which the quality of a student’s work is judged by various pieces of work during a course and not by one final exam
to criticise
to express disapproval of someone or something // to give an opinion or judgment about a book, film, etc.
curriculum
the subjects studied in a school and what each subject includes
drop out
stop going to classes before they have finished their course
hand in
to give something to a person in authority, especially a piece of work or something that is lost
punctual (adj)
arriving, doing something, or happening at the expected, correct time; not late
state(adj) education
provided, created, or done by the state (= government of a country
strict (adj)
strongly limiting someone’s freedom to behave as they wish, or likely to severely punish someone if they do not obey
truancy
the problem or situation of children being absent from school regularly without permission
fiction
krugu
elegant
graceful and attractive in appearance or behaviour
to express
to show a feeling, opinion, or fact
disapproval (n)
the feeling of having a negative opinion of someone or something
graceful (adj)
the feeling of having a negative opinion of someone or something
consciously (adverb)
in a way that is determined and intentional
incorpotate (v)
Embrace
