Spain Test Flashcards

0
Q

What are the main exports of Spain?

A

Fish, olive oil, oranges, iron and lead

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1
Q

What is the capital of Spain? Name the main languages spoken in Spain.

A

Madrid

Castilian, Galician, Catalan & Vascunce

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2
Q

What type of government does Spain have?

A

Constitutional monarchy

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3
Q

The Romans ruled Spain for ______ centuries?

A

6

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4
Q

What did the Romans bring to Spain?

A

Christianity, Roman laws and language

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5
Q

What did the Moors do?

A

Built palaces, castles, mosques and introduced sciences

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6
Q

When did the Reconquest begin and end?

A

Began in 718

Ended in

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7
Q

What did Miguel Cervantes write?

A

Don Quijote de La Mancha

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8
Q

Madrid is the size of what U.S. state?

A

New York

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9
Q

What is the Prado?

A

A museum for fine arts

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10
Q

Who was Diego Velazquez?

A

A royal painter for King Philip 4

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11
Q

Who was Francisco Goya?

A

A royal painter for King Charles 4

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12
Q

Pablo Picasso was the founder of what style of painting?

A

Cubism (style of painting in which geometric figures represnt human figures)

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13
Q

Salvador Dali was the founder of __________

A

Surrealism (

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14
Q

Describe “La Plaza Mayor”

A

It has restaurants, bars, and cafés. Bullfights take place here

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15
Q

Describe what times the breakfast, lunch and dinner take place and what is served during these times.

A

Breakfast- 8 or 9, bread, coffee, juice, hot chocolate
Lunch- 2 or 3, biggest meal, paella, cocido, chicken w/ rice
Dinner- 10 or 11, soup or sandwiches

16
Q

What does alcazar mean in English?

17
Q

Each city in Spain has its own?

18
Q

Toledo is located where??

A

Next to the Tojo River in Spain

19
Q

Who was El Greco?

A

Painter, sculptor and architect, worked mainly in Spain

20
Q

Sevilla is considered the _______ city of Spain.

A

A train that travels very fast

21
Q

The biggest cathedral in Spain is called ______.

A

La Cathedral de Sevilla

22
Q

What is the most popular sport in Spain??

23
Q

Name two additional popular sport?

A

Bullfighting and running w/ bulls

24
What is the popular style of dance in Spain)
El Flamenco
25
Valencia is famous for their production of what type of fruit?
Oranges
26
Describe Barcelona
The principal part and most industrial part of Spain
27
Antonio Gaudi designed what famous park and cathedral?
El Parque Guell/ La Sagrada Familia
28
Describe Las Ramblas
Very crazy street that has statues that move, stores, animals, singer, dancers,etc
29
What are the names of the president and king of Spain?
King Juan Carlos 1, Josè Luis Rodriguez- Zapatero
30
One of Diego Velazquez's most famous work was titled ________
Los meninas
31
Goya's work attacked the _______ and _______ decline of Spain.
Social and political
32
Francisco Goya's most famous work was titled ________.
El tres de mayo
33
Pablo Picasso's painting "Guernice" represents what war?
Spanish Civil War (1936-1939)
34
The most popular castle is located in ______, Spain.
Segovia
35
Toledo is famous for its production of __________ and __________.
Iron and precious metals
36
El Greco's most famous work was known as what??
El Entierno del Conde de orgoz
37
What is the name do the popular soccer team in Spain?
Real Madrid
38
La cathedral de Sevilla contains what famous explores tomb ____.
Columbus