Spain Test Flashcards

0
Q

What are the main exports of Spain?

A

Fish, olive oil, oranges, iron and lead

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1
Q

What is the capital of Spain? Name the main languages spoken in Spain.

A

Madrid

Castilian, Galician, Catalan & Vascunce

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2
Q

What type of government does Spain have?

A

Constitutional monarchy

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3
Q

The Romans ruled Spain for ______ centuries?

A

6

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4
Q

What did the Romans bring to Spain?

A

Christianity, Roman laws and language

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5
Q

What did the Moors do?

A

Built palaces, castles, mosques and introduced sciences

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6
Q

When did the Reconquest begin and end?

A

Began in 718

Ended in

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7
Q

What did Miguel Cervantes write?

A

Don Quijote de La Mancha

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8
Q

Madrid is the size of what U.S. state?

A

New York

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9
Q

What is the Prado?

A

A museum for fine arts

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10
Q

Who was Diego Velazquez?

A

A royal painter for King Philip 4

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11
Q

Who was Francisco Goya?

A

A royal painter for King Charles 4

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12
Q

Pablo Picasso was the founder of what style of painting?

A

Cubism (style of painting in which geometric figures represnt human figures)

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13
Q

Salvador Dali was the founder of __________

A

Surrealism (

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14
Q

Describe “La Plaza Mayor”

A

It has restaurants, bars, and cafés. Bullfights take place here

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15
Q

Describe what times the breakfast, lunch and dinner take place and what is served during these times.

A

Breakfast- 8 or 9, bread, coffee, juice, hot chocolate
Lunch- 2 or 3, biggest meal, paella, cocido, chicken w/ rice
Dinner- 10 or 11, soup or sandwiches

16
Q

What does alcazar mean in English?

A

Castle

17
Q

Each city in Spain has its own?

A

Cathedral

18
Q

Toledo is located where??

A

Next to the Tojo River in Spain

19
Q

Who was El Greco?

A

Painter, sculptor and architect, worked mainly in Spain

20
Q

Sevilla is considered the _______ city of Spain.

A

A train that travels very fast

21
Q

The biggest cathedral in Spain is called ______.

A

La Cathedral de Sevilla

22
Q

What is the most popular sport in Spain??

A

Futbol

23
Q

Name two additional popular sport?

A

Bullfighting and running w/ bulls

24
Q

What is the popular style of dance in Spain)

A

El Flamenco

25
Q

Valencia is famous for their production of what type of fruit?

A

Oranges

26
Q

Describe Barcelona

A

The principal part and most industrial part of Spain

27
Q

Antonio Gaudi designed what famous park and cathedral?

A

El Parque Guell/ La Sagrada Familia

28
Q

Describe Las Ramblas

A

Very crazy street that has statues that move, stores, animals, singer, dancers,etc

29
Q

What are the names of the president and king of Spain?

A

King Juan Carlos 1, Josè Luis Rodriguez- Zapatero

30
Q

One of Diego Velazquez’s most famous work was titled ________

A

Los meninas

31
Q

Goya’s work attacked the _______ and _______ decline of Spain.

A

Social and political

32
Q

Francisco Goya’s most famous work was titled ________.

A

El tres de mayo

33
Q

Pablo Picasso’s painting “Guernice” represents what war?

A

Spanish Civil War (1936-1939)

34
Q

The most popular castle is located in ______, Spain.

A

Segovia

35
Q

Toledo is famous for its production of __________ and __________.

A

Iron and precious metals

36
Q

El Greco’s most famous work was known as what??

A

El Entierno del Conde de orgoz

37
Q

What is the name do the popular soccer team in Spain?

A

Real Madrid

38
Q

La cathedral de Sevilla contains what famous explores tomb ____.

A

Columbus