Spain Flashcards
What are the nine wine regions of Spain
Rueda Rais baixas Ribera del duero Proirat Rioja La mancha Jerez Toro Penedes
What are the levels of classification in Spain
IGP Vino do Terra (vdit)
this Will state a specific location but very few requirements on grape variety,yields, or ageing
DOP or VCIG… vinos do calidad con indicacion geografica… this category is for a gateway for vdit producers who want to gain access to the DO status
DO demoninacion origien equates to the French system of AOC
Each do as a regulatory body responsible for creating and defining the regulations within each do
Denominacion de Origen DOCa calificada
There are only two wine regions that have this high standard. They are priorat and rioja
Vinod de Pagos… This is a single estate wine situated outside of the do system the wind must be made and bottled at that domain or a state
What are the three subregions of Rioja
Rioja Alta
Rioja alavesa
Rioja baja
The area is protected by the Pyrenees Mountains to the north east and the Cantabrians To the northwest
What are the three levels of ageing in Spanish wines
Crianza Requires two years of age in before release
Reserva. Must be aged at least one year in Oak and a total of three years. These ones are from the best sites, best vintages, and the best selection of grapes
Gran reserva
These wines must have at least two years in Oak +3 years in a bottle
Ribera del Duero
These are the highest vineyards in Spain, some are at least 2500 feet high and predominately use the Tempranillo grape Tinto Fini
Toro
Tempranillo here is known as Tinto de toro
This area makes predominately intense red wines
Rueda wines
This area predominately makes crisp white wines from Sauvignon Blanc and vedeljo
Penedes
This is sparkling wine country where cava is produced the area is very Mediterranean but very hilly because of the Pyreneese mountains
Macabeo xarel-lo parellada
Priorat wine grapes
Garnacha
Carignan
These are intense highly concentrated wines. It is very rugged and dry here. The Soils are mainly from slate, Quartzsite and shist