Spain Flashcards

1
Q

Name the traditionalists wineries in Rioja that got start in 19th Century

A

CVNE
Lopez de Heredia
Bercea
La Rioja Alta

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2
Q

Name the Bordeaux trained producers that returned to Rioja during Phylloxera in France

A

Marques de Murrieta
Marques de Riscal

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3
Q

What is the scientific name for American Oak?

A

Quercus Alba

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4
Q

Consejo Regulador were established in which regions of Spain?

A

Rioja, Jerez and Malaga in 1930

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5
Q

Who got Stainless steel and temperature controlled fermentations in Spain?

A

Miguel Torres in 1960s, Catalonia

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6
Q

First DO were awarded in which year in Spain?

A

1932

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7
Q

Describe Vino de Pago

A

Theoratically superior appellation
-Lowered Yields
-Estate should Surpass basic DO requirements
-International Critical Appraise
-Decade worth of Quality production
-Measures of Quality winemaking

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8
Q

What is VCIG?

A

Vinos de Calidad con Indicacion Geograpica, considered as stepping stone to DO

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9
Q

Interest for Pago is absent in which regions?

A

Rioja and Ribera del Duero

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10
Q

Name for barriques and estatess in Spain

A

Barrique- Barricas
Estate- Bodegas

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11
Q

Name the centre of Cava Production

A

San Sadurni d’Aonia

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12
Q

When were DO regulations approved for Rioja?

A

1970

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13
Q

Name the top tiers of Spanish Wine

A

Denominacion de Origen
Denominacion de Origen Calificada

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14
Q

Name the lowest level of quality wine in Spain

A

Vino de la Tierra

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15
Q

Name the autonomias in North Central Spain

A

Navarra, Rioja and Aragon

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16
Q

Name the mountain range to Northeast and Northwest of Spain

A

NE- Pyrenees
NW- Cantabrian Mountains

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17
Q

Name the river in Rioja

A

Ebro River but Rioja is named after river tributary Oja

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18
Q

Which year Rioja got DOCa?

A

1991

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19
Q

Rioja wines are aged in what barrels?

A

American Oak but some producers are now using French Oak
Capacity: 225L

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20
Q

Rioja white wines may be off dry or oxidative? TRUE OR FALSE

A

True

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21
Q

Name the red grapes used for Rioja

A

Tempranillo
Mazuelo (Carignan)
Garnacha
Graciano
Maturana Tinta (2007)
Min 85% all, 95% if destemmed

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22
Q

Name the white grapes used for Rioja

A

Viura (Macabeo)
Garnacha Blanca
Maturana Blanca
Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc
Tempranillo Blanca
Malvasia
Verdejo

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23
Q

What percentage of red grapes are required for Rosado Rioja?

A

25%

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24
Q

Name the subzones of Rioja

A

Alta- Southwestern
Alavesa (Norternmost, coolest)
Oriental (Baja)- Hottest

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25
Soils in Subzones of Rioja
Alta & Alavesa- Calcareous Clay Oriental- Alluvial and Ferrous Clay
26
Composition of Rioja Wines with subzones
Freshness - Alavesa Acidity & Structure- Alta Extract & Alcoholic Warmth- Oriental
27
Vino Espumoso de Calicad Category
Traditional Method Sparkling wines Hand harvesting Entire process in same facility Brut Nature, Extra Brut, Brut 15mon Lees R-24mon GR- 36mon
28
Name the single vineyards from Lopez de Heredia
Tondonia Bosconia
29
Vinedos Singulares
Official Single vineyard names- 2018 Soil assessment Min vine age- 35 yrs Work on vineyard- 10yrs Hand Harvesting and Tasting panel approval
30
Navarra DO
Famous for Rosado 60% Production is red Grapes: Garnacha, Tempranillo White: Chardonnay CS+ Merlot+ PN can be made
31
Subzones of Navarra
Ribera Alta- Centre Ribera Baja- HOT Tierra Estrella Baja Montana Valdizarbe
32
Vino de Pago in Navarra DO
Tierra Estrella: Arinzano Prado Irache Valdizarbe: Otazu
33
Name the DO in Aragon
Carinena DO Calatayud DO Somontano DO Carinena DO
34
Name the grapes for Campo de Borja DO
Located in Aragon Red: Garnacha, Tempranillo White: Viura Hot climate of Rioja Baja & Navarra's Ribera Baja extends here
35
Name the grape for Calatayud DO and Carinena DO
Located in Aragon Garnacha Carinena (1932) - Home to Carignan/Mazuelo
36
Somontano DO
Foothills of Pyrenees White: Alcanon Red: Parellata Located in Aragon
37
Name the autonomias in Green Spain
Galicia Asturias Cantrabria Basque County
38
Name the five DO of Galicia
Rias Baixas Ribeiro Valdeorras Ribera Sacra Monterroi
39
Name the subzones of Rias Baixas
Val do Salnes Condado do Tea O Rosal Ribera do Ulla Soutomair
40
Name the Northern Subzones of Rias Baixas
Ribera do Ulla Val do Salnes Min 70% (Albarino, Treixadura, Loureiro, Caino Blanco)
41
Name the Southern Subzones of Rias Baixas
Condado do Tea O Rosal Min 70% Albarino + Treixadura, Loureira
42
Name the red grapes for Riax Baixas
Caino Espadeiro Mencia
43
Ribeiro DO
Located in Galicia Along Mino River White: Treixadura, Palomino Red: Caino
44
What is Vino Tostado?
Local Speciality of Ribeiro Dried Grape wine
45
Name the subzones of Ribera Sacra
Amandi Chantada Riberas do Sil Riberas do Mino Quiroga Bebei
46
Name the grapes for Ribera Sacra DO
Red: Mencia White: Treixadura, Godello
47
What is the main style and grape for Valdeorras DO?
Eastermost DO in Galicia High acid Godello White wines
48
Name the autonomias that don't produce wine in Spain
Asturias Cantabria
49
Name the DO zones of Basque County
Getaraiko Txakolina Bizkaiko Txakolina Arabako Txakolina
50
Name the grapes grown in Basque County
Ondarrabi Zuri - White Ondarrabi Beltza- Red Getaraiko- 95% Ondarrabi Zuri
51
What is Ojo de Gallo?
Rosado wines from Basque County Blend of 2 grapes
52
Climate of Galicia
Cool Maritime Climate
53
Name the largest autonomia in Spain
Castilla y Leon
54
Name the DO in Castilla y Leon
1.Ribera del Duero 2.Toro 3.Rueda 4.Tierra del Vino de Zamora 5.Arlanza 6.Arribes 7.Tierra de Leon 8.Bierzo 9.Cigales
55
Bierzo DO
Located in Castilla y Leon Sil River Red- Min 70% Mencia Rose- Min 50% Mencia White- Godello, Palomino, Dona Blanca
56
What is "Corullon"?
Old vine Mencia (Biodynamic) based wines from Jose Palacios Located in Bierzo Soil: Schist DESCENDIENTES DE JOSE PALACIOS
57
Tierra de Leon DO
Located in Castilla y Leon Red: Mencia White: Preito Picudo
58
Blend for Unico
Tinto del Pais + Cabernet + Merlot Aged in American or French Oak
59
Which year Ribera del Duero got its DO?
1982
60
Name the famous producers of Ribera del Duero
Vega Sicilia Tinto Pesquera Aalto Pingus
61
Grape for Ribera del Duero Whites
Min 75% Albillo Mayor
62
Synonym for Tempranillo in Ribera del Duero
Tinto del Pais Tinto Fino
63
Grapes for Ribera del Duero Reds
Min 75% Tinto Fino, Garnacha, Cabernet and Merlot
64
Rueda DO
Located in Castilla y Leon White: Min 50% Verdejo or Sauvignon + Viura (Also Chardonnay & Viognier) Red & Rose: Tempranillo Sparkling: Brut, Brut Nature Min 75% Verdejo or Sauvignon
65
What is Rueda Dorado?
Dry, Fortified and Oxidised wine made in Rueda Verdejo
66
Toro DO
Located in Castilla y Leon Red, White & Rose Red: Min 75% Tinta del Toro White: Verdejo or Malvasia Rosado: Tinta del Toro or 100% Garnacha
67
Name famous producers of Toro
Farina Numanthia Termes Pintia
68
Name the river in Ribera del Duero and Toro
Duero
69
Tierra del Vino de Zamora DO
Red, White and Rose wines Red: Min75% Tempranillo Located in Castilla y Leon
70
Name the famous producer in Tierra del Vino de Zamora
Pesquera - Dehesa la Granja
71
What is the grape for Arribes DO?
Located in Castilla y Leon Rufete White: Malvasia, Verdejo, Albilla