Space Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Geocentric

A

Geocentric is the theory that the earth is the center of the solar system

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2
Q

Astronomy

A

Astronomy is the study of space

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3
Q

Heliocentric

A

The theory that the sun is the center of the are solar system

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4
Q

Big Bang theory

A

The Big Bang theory is when the universe was created

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5
Q

Hypothesis

A

Collection of ideas that seem to explain what is observed

Predictions that can be tested

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6
Q

Models

A

Describes reality based on hypothesis that have withstood observation and experimental tests explains with maths properties and behaviors of some object or phenomenon

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7
Q

Theory

A

Serious of we’ll tested hypothesis that together from a self consistent and accurate description of nature capable of making predictions that can be tested verified by anyone

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8
Q

Laws

A

Proven theory’s that have stood the test of time and broad applicability

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9
Q

Planet

A

pAn object that circles p round the sun and has a mass big enough to be a sphere

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10
Q

Celestial body

A

Is any natural body outside our atmosphere

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11
Q

Moon

A

A moon is a big comet that has no life that surrounds the sun

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12
Q

Sun

A

A sun is a huge star that’s piping hot and planets depend on it

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13
Q

Gravity

A

The thing that pulls stuff down from the sky

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14
Q

Scaler

A

Only having one magnitude no direction

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15
Q

Vector

A

a quantity having direction as well as magnitude, especially as determining the position of one point in space relative to another.

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16
Q

Displacement

A

the action of moving something from its place or position.

17
Q

Current electricity

A

An electric current is the rate of flow of electric charge past a point or region. An electric current is said to exist when there is a net flow of electric charge through a region. In electric circuits this charge is often carried by electrons moving through a wire.

18
Q

Static electricity

A

Static electricity is an imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material. The charge remains until it is able to move away by means of an electric current or electrical discharge.

19
Q

Conductors

A

In physics and electrical engineering, a conductor is an object or type of material that allows the flow of charge (electrical current) in one or more directions. Materials made of metal are common electrical conductors.

20
Q

Charged particles

A

In physics, a charged particle is a particle with an electric charge. It may be an ion, such as a molecule or atom with a surplus or deficit of electrons relative to protons. It can also be an electron or a proton, or another elementary particle, which are all believed to have the same charge (except antimatter).

21
Q

Insulator

A

Do not allow charged particles to move freely through them e.g. rubber, plastic