Space Flashcards
How do you calculate the distance the light travels in a year?
310 to the power of 8 (the number of light years365246060)
What is a light year a measurement of?
Distance
Explain Newton’s third law, in the rocket form.
Because the trust from the engine is greater than the weight the rocket is able to accelerate upwards. The force as unbalanced. (Newtons third law)
Colours of the spectra
Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Indigo Violet
What is a line emission spectrum?
It consists of line of light of distinct colours rather than a continuos spectrum.
What is a line absorption spectrum?
It is a complete spectrum of certain colours missing which appear as black lines
If a star is moving away from earth it is in the…
Redshift
If a star is moving towards earth it is in the…
Blueshift
What is an Exoplanet?
Extra solar planet;- a planet which orbits a start rather than the sun
What does an Exoplanet need to support life?
Atmosphere with oxygen and carbon dioxide
Solid rock surface
Suitable temperature for liquid water
What is a geostationary satellite?
A satellite that stays above the same geographical location.
Has a period the same as the Earth, 24 hours.