(SP1) Motion Flashcards
Displacement is…
the distance covered in a straight line, and has a direction
Vector quantities are… (example)
quantities that have both magnitude (size) and direction. For example, velocity
Scalar quantities are… (example)
quantities that don’t have a direction. For example, speed
Formula for Momentum
Mass of an object x velocity. It is a vector quantity measured in (kg m/s)
Instantaneous speed is…
speed a particular point in a journey
Average speed is…
distance(m) / time taken (s)
Distance travelled is…
average speed(m/s) x time(s)
Acceleration(m/s)^2 is
change in velocity(m/s) / time taken(s)= (v-u)/t
Deceleration is…
when object slows down
Different equation for acceleration
(final velocity)²-(initial velocity)²=2 x acceleration x distance
v²-u² = 2ad