SP Channel Flashcards
SP 12, 13, 15, and 16 cross with the ____ channel.
Yin Wei
The xi-cleft point of the SP channel is _____.
SP 8
The great (major) luo-connecting pt of SP channel is _____.
SP 21
The luo-connecting pt of SP channel is _____.
SP 4
The element of SP 3 is ____.
Earth
The distance between the xi-cleft pt and the HE-sea pt of SP channel is ____.
3 cun
SP 6 crosses with the ___ and ___ channels.
KI & LV
SP 4 is the opening point of the ____ channel.
Chong
The SP and ST divergent channels are the ____ confluence.
2nd
SP 19 is located in the ____ intercostals space.
3rd
The distance between the axilla and the 11th floating rib is ____ cun.
12 cun
SP 11 is located ___ cun superior to the media-superior border of the patella
8 cun
SP 10 is located on the ___ muscle
quadriceps femoris/ medial margin of vastus medialis
SP 6 is located on the ___ muscle
soleus
SP 9 is located on the medial border of the ___ bone
tibia
SP 14 and 15 are located lateral to the ____ muscle
rectus abdominis
The SP channel connects with which organs?
SP, ST, & HT
SP channel reaches which part of the face?
the tongue
Where does the SP channel begin?
the medial tip of the big toe
Which acupoint is located 7 cun below the he-sea pt of the SP channel?
SP 7
What are the functions of SP 9?
removing dampness and benefiting urination
What are the functions of SP 1?
calming the spirit, strengthening the SP, and stopping bleeding
What are the functions of SP 6?
regulating the LV qi, tonifying the KI, and tonifiying the blood
What are the excess and deficient symptoms of the SP great (major) luo-connecting channel?
excess: vomiting, diarrhea, sharp intestinal pain
deficient: abdominal swelling
Where does the SP divergent channel branch out from its regular channel?
on the thigh
Name 6 places the SP muscle channel knots.
medial malleolus medial side of the knee hip external genitalia umbilicus ribs
Where does the SP channel cross the Ren channel?
At Ren 3 & 4
The SP channel is the Foot Tai Yin. Which channel is the hand Tai Yin?
Lung
At 8 cun above the malleolus, the SP moves anteriorly to which channel?
Liver
The SP luo-connecting channel connects with which organs?
ST and intestines
The great luo-connecting channel of the SP spreads through the ____ and _____
chest & lateral costal region
SP channel indications:
- Disorders of _____
- Disorders of intestines.
- Retention of _____ and consequent qi stagnation.
- Qi and ____ deficiency
- Blood ____ (esp. in ____) and heat in blood
- SP __ sinking: organs prolapsed
- Qi stagnation in the chest and _____
- Emotional disorders
- Disorders of the genitals
T & T
dampness blood stagnation, esp. uterus SP qi stagnation lateral costal region
Zang Fu: Spleen
- Dominates T&T
- Controlling ____
- Dominating the muscles and ____
- Opening into the ___, dominating sense of taste
- Controlling the raising of ____
blood
four limbs
mouth
qi
He-sea (water) point?
SP 9
Jing-river (metal) point?
SP 5
Shu-stream (earth) point?
SP 3
Yin-spring (fire) point?
SP 2
Jing-well (wood) point?
SP 1
Source point?
SP 3
Tonification point?
SP 2
Ghost point?
SP 1
Sedation point?
SP 5
Front-mu of SP channel?
LV 13
Back-shu of SP channel?
UB 20
SP 1 Fx: Strengthens SP Regulates \_\_\_\_\_ Calms HT and spirit, restores consciousness Unbinds the \_\_\_\_
SP 1:
regulates blood
unbinds chest
SP 5 is in the depression distal and inferior to the ____ and midway between the tuberosity of the ____ bone and the tip of the _____.
medial malleolus; navicular; medial malleolus
SP 6 is ___ cun above the tip of the medial malleolus on the ____ border of the medial aspect of the ____.
3 cun; posterior; tibia
SP 7 is ___ cun above SP 6
3 cun
SP 8 is ___ cun below SP 9
3 cun
SP 9 is on the lower border of the medial condyle of the ____ in the depression on the medial border of the ____
tibia; tibia
SP 10: when the knee is flexed, ___ cun above the mediosuperior border of the patella; on the bulge of the medial portion of quadriceps femoris muscle
2 cun
SP 11 is ___ cun above SP 10
6 cun
SP 12 is superior to the lateral end of the _____, on the later side of the _____ artery, at the level of the upper border of the _______ and ____ cun lateral to Ren ___
inguinal groove; femoral; pubic symphysis; 3.5 cun lateral to Ren 2
SP 13 is ____ cun laterosuperior to SP 12 and ___ cun lateral to Ren channel
0.7 cun; 4 cun lateral to Ren
SP 14 is ____ cun below SP 15 and ___ cun lateral to Ren channel on the lateral side of _____ muscle in the m. internal and external oblique
1.3 cun below SP 15; 4 cun lateral to Ren; rectus abdominis muscle
SP 16 is ____ cun above SP 15; lateral to Ren ___
3 cun; Ren 11
In thin patients, needling these points may penetrate the peritoneal cavity: SP _____
13 - 16
In thin patients, needling these points carries a substantial risk of pneumothorax: SP _____
SP 17 - 21
SP 17 is in the ____ intercostal space and ___ cun lateral to Ren channel
5th; 6 cun
What is the needling method for SP 17 - 21?
transverse-oblique insertion 0.5 - 1 cun
SP 18 is in the ___ intercostal space
4th
SP 19 is in the ___ intercostal space
3rd
SP 20 is in the ___ intercostal space
2nd
SP 21 is on the ______ line, ____ cun below the axilla and the ____ floating rib in the ____ intercostal space
mid-axillary line; 6 cun; 11th; 7th
SP 2 Fx: Strengthens the SP Promotes \_\_\_\_\_ Resolves \_\_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_\_\_ Harmonizes middle jiao and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
SP 2:
promotes digestion
resolves dampness and damp-heat
clears heat
SP 3 Fx: Strengthens the SP - esp. SP Qi def. due to \_\_\_\_\_\_ Resolves dampness Strengthens the \_\_\_\_\_ Regulates \_\_\_\_
SP 3:
excessive mental work
strengthens the spine
regulates qi
SP 4 Fx: Tonifies ST and SP Regulates qi and resolves dampness Dispels fullness Pacifies the ST Removes \_\_\_\_\_\_ Stops \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ or \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Calms the spirit Benefits the \_\_\_\_\_\_ and chest Regulates the \_\_\_\_ channel --> opening point Stops \_\_\_\_\_ bleeding Regulates \_\_\_\_\_\_
SP 4: Removes obstructions Stops epigastric or abdominal pain Benefits the heart and chest Regulates the Chong channel Stops uterine bleeding Regulates menstruation
SP 5 Fx: Strengthens ST and SP Resolves dampness Benefits \_\_\_\_\_\_ Calms the spirit
SP 5:
Sinews and bones
Which points resolve dampness?
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 15
SP 6 Fx: Strengthens the SP Resolves dampness Benefits \_\_\_\_\_\_ Promotes the function of the \_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_ Regulates the flow of \_\_\_\_ qi Tonifies the \_\_\_\_ Nourishes \_\_\_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_\_\_ Regulates the \_\_\_\_\_\_ and menstruation Induces labor Moves \_\_\_\_\_ and eliminates the stasis Cools blood Calms the mind Stops pain esp in \_\_\_\_\_\_ Activates the channel and alleviates pain
SP 6: Benefits urination Promotes the function of the LV and ST Regulates the flow of LV qi Tonifies the KI Nourishes Blood and Yin Regulates the uterus and menstruation Induces labor Moves blood and eliminates the stasis Cools blood Stops pain esp. in lower abdomen
Which SP points are good for blood and menstruation?
SP 1, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12
SP 7 Fx:
Fortifies the SP and _______
Promotes _____ and disperses swelling
SP 7:
resolves dampness
urination
Which SP points are good for urination?
6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 17
SP 8 Fx: Removes \_\_\_\_ from the channel Moderates \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Regulates menstruation and \_\_\_\_\_ Regulates the \_\_\_\_\_ Stops pain Harmonizes the SP and resolves dampness
SP 8: removes obstruction moderates acute conditions regulates menstruation and invigorates blood regulates the uterus
SP 9 Fx: Resolves dampness Benefits the \_\_\_\_\_ burner Benefits urination Removes obstructions from the channel
SP 9:
benefits lower burner
SP 10 Fx: \_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_ the blood Benefits the skin Resolves \_\_\_\_ stasis Regulates \_\_\_\_\_
SP 10:
Cools and tonifies the blood
Resolves blood stasis
Regulates menstruation
SP 11 Fx:
Regulates _____
Drains damp and _______
SP 11:
Regulates urination
Drains damp and clears heat
SP 12 Fx:
Removes obstruction from the channel
Invigorates _____, regulates ____ and alleviates pain
Tonifies ____
Drains damp, clears heat, and regulates _____
SP 12:
Invigorates blood, regulates qi
Tonifies yin
regulates urination
SP 13 Fx:
Regulates _____ and ________
SP 13:
Regulates qi and alleviates pain
SP 14 Fx:
Warms and benefits the _____ jiao
Regulates qi and descends rebellion
SP 14:
lower jiao
SP 15 Fx: Strengthens the SP Promotes the function of \_\_\_\_ Resolves dampness Strengthens the \_\_\_\_\_ Regulates qi Stops pain
SP 15:
Promotes the function of Large Intestines
Strengthens the limbs
SP 16 Fx:
Regulates the _____
SP 16
Regulates the intestines
SP 17 Fx:
Dissipates accumulation of food and fluids and ______
SP 16:
Dissipates accumulation of food and fluids and promotes digestion
SP 18 Fx:
Regulates and descends _____
Benefits the ____ and promotes _____
SP 18:
Regulates and descends qi
Benefits the breasts and promotes lactation
SP 19 Fx:
Regulates and descends qi and ______
SP 19:
unbinds the chest
SP 20 Fx:
_______ and unbinds the chest
SP 20:
Regulates and descends qi
SP 21 Fx:
Controls ____ throughout the body
Regulates qi and blood and firms the sinews and joints
Unbinds the chest and benefits the _____
SP 21:
Controls all the minute blood connecting channels throughout the body
Unbinds the chest and benefits the lateral costal region
San Yin Jiao
SP 6
Yin Ling Quan
SP 9
Xue Hai
SP 10
SP 1 - 5 Main blood vessels and nerves
Greater saphenous vein and saphenous nerve
Medial tarsal artery
Superficial peroneal nerve
SP 6 - 9 muscles
Soleus and gastrocnemius
SP 6 - 9 major blood vessels
Great saphaneous vein
Posterior tibial artery and vein
SP 10 - 11 muscles
m. quadriceps femoris
m. vastus medialis
SP 10 - 11 blood vessels and nerves
Femoral artery and vein, femoral nerve
SP 12 - 17 internal organs: pelvic - male/female
male: UB, prostate gland, seminal vesicle
female: UB, ovary, uterus
SP 12 - 17 internal organs: digestive
Stomach, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, spleen, small intestine, large intestine
SP 12 - 17 bones and muscles
ilium and pubis bones
m. external oblique, m. internal oblique, m. transversus abdominis
SP 12 blood vessel and nerve
femoral artery and femoral nerve
SP 17 - 21 muscles
m. pectorals major
m. pectoralis minor
m. serrates anterior