SP #2 Flashcards
10 Parts of the Physical Exam
- Eyes
- Hearing/Ears
- Lymph/Thyroid
- Anterior: Lungs/Heart
- Posterior: Lungs/Spine/CVA
- Abdomen/Hip Strength
- Reflexes
- Muscle Strength
- Pulses
- Romberg
- Eye Exam
Ophthalmoscope = Red reflex
Pupillary Reaction = Direct and consensual
- Hearing
Weber + Rinne
Otoscope exam
Lymph/Thyroid
Occipital → Post/pre-auricular → Tonsillar → Submandibular → Submental → Cervical (anterior/posterior/deep) → Supraclavicular
Thyroid →
- Anterior Lungs/Heart
Lungs → 3 locations → auscultate + percuss
Heart → 5 locations (APE To Man) → Diaphragm/Bell
- Posterior Lungs/Spine/CVA
Lungs → 4 locations → auscultate + percuss
Spine/muscles/shoulder height → inspect + palpate
CVA tenderness
- Abdomen + Hip Strength
IAPP → Inspect → Auscultate → Percuss → Palpate (light/deep)
- Reflexes
Triceps → Back
Biceps → Finger + Point
Brachioradialis → Point
Patellar → Back
Achilles → Back
- Muscle Strength
Shoulders Strength → Shrug
Wrist → Flex/Ext
Grip → Squeeze
Hips → Flex/Ext (completed with abd)
Knee → Flex/Ext
Ankle → Dorsalis/Plantar Flexion
Pulses
Radial
Pedal
Romberg Test
Stand with feet together and eyes open, then close eyes for 30 seconds.