Sovereignty & Types of Government Flashcards
1
Q
Sovereignty
A
The ability of a state to govern itself.
2
Q
Unitary State
A
Centralized government with power concentrated in a single authority (e.g., France).
3
Q
Federal State
A
Power divided between national and regional governments (e.g., U.S.).
4
Q
Direct Democracy
A
Citizens directly participate in decision-making (e.g., Ancient Athens).
5
Q
Republic
A
Government in which people elect representatives to make decisions (e.g., U.S.).
6
Q
Monarchy
A
Rule by a king or queen, can be absolute (Saudi Arabia) or constitutional (UK).
7
Q
Theocracy
A
Government based on religious principles (e.g., Iran).
8
Q
Totalitarianism
A
Complete government control over all aspects of life (e.g., North Korea).