Southern blotting + denaturation Flashcards

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1
Q

Southern blotting + hybridization methods devised by him

A

edward southern

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2
Q

detects the location of DNA + probe on the filter

A

autoradiography

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3
Q

Applications of southern hybridization

A

RFLP mapping; forensic investigation; genetic screening

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4
Q

steps in southern hybridization

A

restriction digestion; electrophoresis; blotting and denaturation; Hybridization with radioactive probe; Autoradiography

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5
Q

DNA samples to be tested are prepared from the appropriate sources

A

restrcition digestion

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6
Q

The mixtures of restriction fragments from each sample are separated by this

A

electrophoresis

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7
Q

Capillary action pulls an alkaline solution upward through the gel and through a sheet of nitrocellulose paper

A

blotting and denaturation

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8
Q

The paper blot is exposed to a solution containing radioactively labeled probe

A

Hybridization with radioactive probe

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9
Q

A sheet of photographic film is laid over the paper

A

Autoradiography

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10
Q

three other blotting methods

A

northern blotting; western blotting; eastern blotting

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11
Q

RNA blotted on membrane; DNA probe

A

Northern blotting

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12
Q

Proteins blotted; Labeled antibody specific for the protein

A

Western blotting

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13
Q

Used to detect glycoproteins and lipoproteins

A

Eastern blotting

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14
Q

verification of ZmCA1 insertion

A

PCR

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15
Q

verification of protein expression

A

Western blot analysis

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16
Q

quantification of carbonic anhydrase activity

A

Enzyme assay

17
Q

detection of copy number of gene insertion

A

Southern blot analysis

18
Q

Process of strand separation

A

Denaturation

19
Q

plot of temperature vs extent of denaturation

A

Melting curve

20
Q

midpoint of the temperature range over which strands of DNA separate

A

Melting temperature

21
Q

The transient denaturation; Small fraction of base pairs in the genome

A

DNA breathing

22
Q

How to denature DNA?

A

Heat; Alkali; Melting proteins

23
Q

Ability of the two separated complementary strands to reform into the ordered stated

A

Renaturation

24
Q

two steps of renaturation

A

nucleation; zippering

25
Q

DNA or RNA fragment of known sequence; Complementary to the target DNA/RNA

A

Probe

26
Q

Labeled radioactive or non radioactively; detects specific sequence nucleotide sequences in the DNA/RNA sample

A

probe