southeast asia: thailand Flashcards

1
Q

what is the capital of thailand?

A

bangkok

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2
Q

names the three kinds of ensembles in thailand

A

piphat, khrung saay, mahori

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3
Q

this type of ensemble plays loud music which accompanies COURT CEREMONIES

A

piphat

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4
Q

this type of ensemble accompanies songs and plays, is softer than the piphat ensemble

A

mahori

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5
Q

this type of ensemble is mostly composed of string instruments

A

khrung saay

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6
Q

ranat thum

A

(an idiophone) a box-shaped metallophone that is struck by a padded mallet

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7
Q

(membranophone) placed on a stand and is struck using the PALMS and FINGERS of both hands.

A

taphon

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8
Q

this is the LARGEST of all sets of gong circles in thailand

A

KHAWNG WONG YAI

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9
Q

KHAWNG WONG LEK

A

idiophone

this is a SMALL SET OF GONGS arranged in a circular frame

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10
Q

ramana

A

membranophone

this is a shallow drum that looks like a TAMBOURINE without the METALLIC DISCS

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11
Q

jakhae

A

(chordophone) has a body shaped like a crocodile

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12
Q

(idiophone) is similar to a pair of cymbals

A

ching-chap

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13
Q

(aerophone) made from hardwood or marble

A

pi

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14
Q

saw sam sai

A

(chordophone) is triangular in shape with a spiked leg

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15
Q

khaen

A

(aerophone) made up of fourteen long, thin bamboo tubes that are four feet long.

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16
Q

this is a traditional song of thailand, known as the “elephant song”

A

pleng chang