South Australia Flashcards
What state dominates the country’s wine output
South Australia
What state is phylloxera free
South Australia
Adelaide Zone
Super zone with Mount Lofty Ranges Zone, Fleurieu Zone, Barossa Zone. Can be IGT
South West Australia Zone
Blackwood Valley, Geographe, Great Southern, Margaret River
Langhorne Creek GI
Productive region. 26 producers. Large yields of med bodied reds. Important for Jacob’s Creek
Barossa soils
Limestone and Ironstone
Barossa climate
Hot, drought risk
Barossa whites
Chard, Semillon, some Riesling
Barossa Shiraz style
Classic, full-bodied, soft, spicy, develops leather with age
Barossa producers
- PENFOLDS
Eden Valley soils
Poor, quartz based
Pewsey Vale
Planted by Joseph Gilbert in 1947
Eden Valley Riesling style
Long-lived, juicy lime
Eden Valley Shiraz style
Cooler climate, spicier and more elegant than valley floor, finer tannins, lower alcohol
Clare Valley Producers
43, most small
Clare Valley Riesling style
Dry, lightly browned toast with twists of lime with age
Clare Valley reds style
Intensely colored, deeply flavored, long-lived, EUCALYPTUS
Clare Valley grapes
Almost all producers make Riesling, Shiraz, CS
Adelaide Hills grapes
SB, Shiraz Chard. Base wines for sparkling
Adelaide Hills Chard Style
Elegant, high acid, nectarine and lemon
Adelaide hills producers
Henschke, The Lane, Nepenthe, Shaw + Smith
Mount Lofty Ranges Zone
Clare Valley, Adelaide Hills
Limestone Coast Zone
Mount Benson, Robe, Wrattonbully, Coonawarra, Padthaway
Coonawarra soils
Limestone, TERRA ROSSA
Terra Rossa
Red-brown loam or clay directly over well drained limestone
Coonawarra style
Australia’s best CS. Ripe red berry, cassis, sweet herb, dried mint
Coonawarra climate
Cool Mediterranean
Padthaway soils
Limestone
Padthaway style
Mid-priced Chard, SB, Shiraz
Padthaway producers
6 wineries
Wratonbully
2004 Tapanappa joint venture w/ Brian Croser, Jean-Michel Cazes (Ch Lynch Bages)
Mount Benson soils
Sand and limestone. Cooler
Mount Benson style
Greater elegance but less weight and structure
Feurieu Zone
McLaren Vale, Langhorne Creek, Kangaroo Island Currency Creek, Southern Fleurieu
McLaren Vale climate
Warm Mediterranean with Maritime influence, considerable mesa-climate variation
McLaren Vale grapes
Shiraz, CS, Grenache (some dry farmed)
McLaren Vale Shiraz style
Intense, brooding tannin, high abc, deep blue fruits , iron
Riverland
59% of S. AUS total crush. 27% of nation’s total crush
Riverland grapes
Chard, Shiraz, CS, Merlot