South Asia Unit Flashcards
Government type of India; world’s largest
Democracy
The term for foreign countries moving their businesses to India
Outsourcing
Founders of Hinduism
Indo-Aryans
The year British granted India its independence
1948
The way to learn life’s lessons over many lifetimes in Hinduism
Reincarnation
Consequences of actions, what goes around comes around
Karma
River that’s holy to Hindus
Ganges
Rigid social classes associated with Hinduism, now common mainly in rural areas
Caste System
The three main forms of the God of Hinduism
Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
India and Pakistan have fought for control of this region
Kashmir
Fear of this type of war in South Asia
Nuclear Weapons
Country that had a civil war between Hindus and Buddhists until 2010
Sri Lanka
Country where Osama was captured, destabilized by the Taliban
Pakistan
Reasons why extremist groups are more successful in Pakistan than in other countries in the region
Poverty, lack of education, historical conflict with India
Country formerly known as East Asia
Bangladesh
Majority religion in Pakistan and Bangladesh
Islam
Most common language in India
Hindi
Major river in Pakistan
Indus River
Two main climate types in Pakistan
Desert and Highland
Gandhi developed his methods in this country
South Africa
Gandhi’s method to break unfair law to protest it
Civil Disobedience
Hi-tech city in India
Bangladesh or Hyperabad
Archipelago in danger of sinking
Maldives
Physical feature created by colliding tectonic plates
Himalayas
Country where Sikhism was founded
India
Similarity between Sikhism and Hinduism
Karma
Seasonal winds that bring heavy rains in summer
Monsoons
World’s tallest mountain; climbers finally reacher its peak in 1953
Mt. Everest
Country with world’s tallest mountain
Nepal
Country where originator of micro-loans, Mohammed Yunus, started Grameen Bank
Bangladesh
Gandhi’s religion
Hinduism
Archipelago south of India
Maldives
Region with nuclear weapons
Kashmir
This arid feature creates a cultural and physical divide between India and Pakistan
Thar Desert
Low-lying country that floods often, in part due to Ganges Delta
Bangladesh
Country who economy is based on tourism
Sikhism
Source of the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra
Himalayas
Factor slowing region’s economic growth
Overpopulation
Division of British India that created India and Pakistan
Partition
Formerly known as East Pakistan
Bangladesh
Gandhi’s key beliefs
Civil disobedience, nonviolence, and self-rule