south asia, east asia, and australia Flashcards

0
Q

3 countries that make up “Indochina”

A

Cambodia
Laos
Vietnam

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1
Q

what is a tsunami? how is it formed?

A

a large wave formed by oceanic earthquakes

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2
Q

Indochina was formerly a colony of which country?

A

France

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3
Q

what year did the Vietnam war end?

A

1975

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4
Q

where do you find the Hymillayan mountains?

A

Northern India

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5
Q

Where is the Decca Plateau?

A

central India

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6
Q

Where is the Gobi Desert?

A

southern Mongolia, Northern China

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7
Q

where is the Indus River?

A

in between Pakistan and India

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8
Q

where is the Huang he river?

A

eastern china

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9
Q

what is the other name for the Huang he river?

A

the Yellow river

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10
Q

name the 3 bodies of water that surround the Korean peninsula?

A

Korean strait
Yellow Sea
Sea of Japan

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11
Q

what country held control of Korea until 1945?

A

JAPAN

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12
Q

how was Korea divided after 1945?

A

North and South

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13
Q

DMZ stands for?

what is it?

A

demilitarized zone

an area agreed to not have war inside of

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14
Q

how are North and South Korea economically different?

A

south is richer than north due to it’s more democratic way of government as opposed to the communistic ways of North Korea.

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15
Q

dictator of NORTH Korea?

A

Kim Jong IL

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16
Q

which Korea is friendly towards the U.S?

A

South Korea

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17
Q

what was the Raj?

A

when INDIA WAS CONTROLLED BY THE BRITISH!

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18
Q

who is Gandhi?

A

leader of the non violent protests against the british in India

(all makes sense now)

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19
Q

how did the british split india?

A

Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal

20
Q

first president of india?

A

Jawaharlal nehru

21
Q

2 minority groups in India?

A

tamils and sikh

22
Q

Dominant religion of India?

A

Hinduism

23
Q

explain the Caste System?

A

the levels of ranking in Hindu beliefs

24
Q

what are Untouchables?

A

Damils, the lowest of the low ranking wise to the Hindu population.

25
Q

what’s reincarnation?

A

the belief in a new human life after death

26
Q

karma?

A

you do good and good happens to you

27
Q

what large city was destroyed by the Great Kanto Earthquake?

A

TOKYO:,(

28
Q

what does ASEAN mean?

A

association of south East Asian nations

29
Q

2 primary Japanese religions?

A

Shintoism and Buddhism

30
Q

founder of Buddhism?

A

Siddhartha Guatama

31
Q

primary language of China?

A

mandarin

32
Q

leader of the Communists in China?

A

Mao Zedong

33
Q

religion of Mongolia?

A

Buddhism

34
Q

what is an archepello?

A

a group of islands

35
Q

largest muslim country in the world?

A

indonesia

36
Q

2 largest countries based on population?

A

china and india

37
Q

who is Ho Chi Minh?

A

Called Vietnam independent from French when they left (but they came back later)

38
Q

who was pol pot?

A

leader of “ethnic cleansing” in cambodia

39
Q

What is the Khmer Rouge?

A

Cambodian Communist Organization

40
Q

what country removed Khmer Rouge from power?

A

Vietnam

41
Q

what was Krakatoa?

A

a small volcanic island in indonesia….had huge explosion

42
Q

who were the Maori’s?

A

the first settlers of New Zealand

43
Q

name the 6 states of Australia?

A

North, south, east, new south, Queensland, and Victoria

44
Q

what country colonized Australia?

A

british

45
Q

define abergoies

A

early settlers

46
Q

2 territories of Australia?

A

New Holland, and New South Wales

47
Q

Fukushima?

A

HUGE! nuclear meltdown in Ukraine!!!!!