South Asia Flashcards

1
Q

vedas

A

oldest texts of Hindu

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2
Q

Atman

A

self soul

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3
Q

Brahman

A

world soul

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4
Q

Siddhartha (H or B)

A

B: founder of Buddhism (Buddha)

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5
Q

Shiva

A

God Destroyer

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6
Q

Vishnu

A

God Protector

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7
Q

Brahma

A

God Creator

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8
Q

Henothesim

A

one god is better than other gods

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9
Q

8-Fold Path (H or B)

A

B: right view, resolve, speech, actions, effort, livelyhood, mindfulness, concentration

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10
Q

4 Noble truths (H or B)

A

B: 1. suffering 2. Cause of suffering 3. End suffering 4. Path to end suffering

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11
Q

Nirvana (H or B)

A

B + H: freedom from cycle of death, birth, rebirth

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12
Q

Theravada/Mahayana (H or B)

A

B: Meditaiton, oldest major branch of Buddhism

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13
Q

British used ___ against Indians to create diversion

A

religion

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14
Q

Caste System (H or B)

A

H

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15
Q

Moksha (H or B)

A

B+H: cycle of rebirth

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16
Q

Enlightenment (H or B)

17
Q

Impact of British on India

A

Communication systems, school systems, roadways

18
Q

Who lost the Sepoy Rebellion?

19
Q

What was outlawed of India’s constitution?

A

The Caste System

20
Q

Bhramin

A

TOP CASTE LEVEL: Priests

21
Q

Kshatryia

A

2ND CASTE LEVEL: Warriors, Kings

22
Q

Vaishya

A

3RD CASTE LEVEL: Landowners, farmers, merchants

23
Q

Sundra

A

BOTTOM CASTE LEVEL: Laborers

24
Q

Untouchables

A

BELOW CASTE RANKING: Street sweepers, cleaners

25
Q

Dharma (H or B)

A

H+B: fulfilling duties

26
Q

Mahatma

27
Q

satyagraha

A

being truthful