South Asia Flashcards
vedas
oldest texts of Hindu
Atman
self soul
Brahman
world soul
Siddhartha (H or B)
B: founder of Buddhism (Buddha)
Shiva
God Destroyer
Vishnu
God Protector
Brahma
God Creator
Henothesim
one god is better than other gods
8-Fold Path (H or B)
B: right view, resolve, speech, actions, effort, livelyhood, mindfulness, concentration
4 Noble truths (H or B)
B: 1. suffering 2. Cause of suffering 3. End suffering 4. Path to end suffering
Nirvana (H or B)
B + H: freedom from cycle of death, birth, rebirth
Theravada/Mahayana (H or B)
B: Meditaiton, oldest major branch of Buddhism
British used ___ against Indians to create diversion
religion
Caste System (H or B)
H
Moksha (H or B)
B+H: cycle of rebirth
Enlightenment (H or B)
B: wisdom
Impact of British on India
Communication systems, school systems, roadways
Who lost the Sepoy Rebellion?
India
What was outlawed of India’s constitution?
The Caste System
Bhramin
TOP CASTE LEVEL: Priests
Kshatryia
2ND CASTE LEVEL: Warriors, Kings
Vaishya
3RD CASTE LEVEL: Landowners, farmers, merchants
Sundra
BOTTOM CASTE LEVEL: Laborers
Untouchables
BELOW CASTE RANKING: Street sweepers, cleaners
Dharma (H or B)
H+B: fulfilling duties
Mahatma
Gandhi
satyagraha
being truthful