South America Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

home of the world’s largest tropical rainforests

A

Amazon Basin

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2
Q

major river in South America that flows through Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil

A

Amazon River

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3
Q

world’s longest mountain chain, stretching along the west coast of South America

A

Andes Mountain

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4
Q

driest place on earth

A

Atacama Desert

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5
Q

hilly, mountainous, full of plateaus, and located in central and southeastern Brazil

A

Brazilian Highlands

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6
Q

Southernmost point of South America

A

Cape horn

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7
Q

lake between Bolivia and Peru; highest lake in the world on which ships can travel

A

Lake Titicaca

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8
Q

river mainly in Venezuela and part of South America’s northernmost river system

A

Orinoco River

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9
Q

a grasslands region in Argentina and Uruguay

A

Pampas

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10
Q

Capital was Rio de Janeiro from 1763 to 1960, current capital is Brasilia

A

Brazil

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11
Q

Dry plateau region found in southern Argentina

A

Patagonia

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