South America Flashcards
Year Portuguese brought the vine to Brazil
1532
Claudio Gay
Claudio Gay
A Frenchman, in 1830, who set up a Chilean repository of pre-phylloxera Vitis vinifera vines at the University of Chile’s Quinta Normal department
Mission grape
Identical to Listan Prieto, in Canary Isalnds - originated in Spain
Earliest grape to arrive in the Americas
Black Mission grape
Chilean synonym fo the Mission grape
Pais
Brazil’s
Main production
Red wine
- Although, nearly 1/4 of the country’s output is sparkling
Brazil
Sparkling wine
% of production
nearly 25%
- Production is predominantly red wine
Foreign company who has invested in Brazil
Champagne Möet et Chandon
Brazil
Southern state where most viticultural activity takes place
Rio Grande do Sul
- On the Argentinean border
Brazil’s most developed viticultural region
- State is it located in
- Region accounts for what % of Brazil’s wine
Serra Gaúcha
- Within the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul
- Accounts for appx 90% of Brazilian wine
Region that produces 90% of Brazil’s wine
Serra Gaúcha
- Within the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul
Beside Serra Gaúcha, 3 other wine regions of southern Brazil
- São Joaquim (N of Serra Gaúcha)
- Serra do Sudeste (S of Serra Gaúcha)
- Campanha (SW of Serra Gaúcha)
Tropical winegrowing region in the northern part of Brazil, where growers are able to harvest twice a year
São Francisco Valley
What is unique about Brazil’s new system of Origin Indications?
Both yields and grape varieties are restricted in the manner of European appellations
Brazil’s 1st Origin Indication in 2002
Subregion within Serra Gaúcha
Vale dos Vinhedos