South Africa Flashcards

1
Q

In South Africa the system of defining growing regions is divided into four categories. List them from largest to smallest

A

Geographical unit, region , district, ward

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2
Q

As of 2006 the wine must contain __% of the stated grape and vintage in SA?

A

85%

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3
Q

What are the requirements for single vineyard wines in

S. Africa?

A

Must be from a single parcel of land less than 6 ha, be from a contiguous parcel of land, and vinified and bottled on a single property

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4
Q

South Africa has 5 wine-producing regions, what are they?

A

Western Cape, Northern Cape, Eastern Cape, Kwazulu-Natal, and Limpopo

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5
Q

Eastern Cape has a single ward named?

A

St. Francis Bay

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6
Q

The wine-producing region, Northern Cape (SA), has five sub-regions. What are they called?

A
The Douglas 
Sutherland-Karoo districts,
3 Independents;
Hartswater
Central Orange River
Rietrivier FS
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7
Q

The majority of production in South Africa is located in which Geographical unit?

A

Western cape

Coastal Region, Cape South Coast, Breede River Valley, Klein Karoo, Olifants River, and Boberg.

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8
Q

There is a current that flows north to cool the coastal regions of South Africa.
Along with this current what is the main climate the Western Cape?

A

Western Cape’s climate is essentially Mediterranean, with warm, sunny growing seasons, although the Benguela Current flows north from Antarctica to cool the coastal areas.

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9
Q

A notoriously strong southeasterly wind, blows across the Western Cape throughout the spring and summer, inhibiting fungal disease and moderating temperature is called the Benguela current?
T or F

A

False, it is called the Cape Doctor because it moderates the temperatures and help to prevent diseases on the vines

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10
Q

What region of south african is known for only producing fortified wines?

A

the Boberg Region named after the Berg River

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11
Q

The Breede Valley has 3 subregions, what are they?

A

Robertson, Worcester, Breedelkoof

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12
Q

What Sub-Region produces 1/2 of South Africas’ Semillon?

A

Worcester

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13
Q

What is the main focus of the Klein Karoo districts two sub regions?

A

Fortified and Sweet wines made from Muscat and Tinta Barroca.

Langenberg-Garcia and Calitzdorp

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14
Q

South Africas highest vineyards are located to the east of the Olifants River Region the WO of?

A

Cederberg

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15
Q

The Olifants River Region has 3 subregion and is known for what two grape varietals?

A

The 3 subregions are Citrusdal Mountain and Valley, Lutzville Valley

They produce mainly Chenin Blanc and Colombard.

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16
Q

What is the southern most ward in SA?

A

Cape Agulhas and its major producing area Elim.

17
Q

What is the most planted Varietal in South Africa?

A

“Steen” or Chenin blanc

18
Q

Where is the Orange River

A

Northern Cape

19
Q

Prior to 2010, the Franschhoek Valley was a ward within what district

A

Paarl

20
Q

What is Couchen blanc known as?

A

Cape riesling

21
Q

Where is Stellenbosch, Paarl, and Constantia located?

A

Coastal Region

22
Q
Vin de Contance are made from which of the following grapes?
A.  Sauvignon blanc
B.  Semillon
C.  Chenin Blanc
D.  Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains
A

D. Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains

It is a Sweet natural wine using dried fruit to concentrate the sweetness. It was one of the first exported wines of South Africa

23
Q

Methode Cap Classique wines must be made with which sparkling method?

A

Traditional Method

24
Q

Elgin, Walker Bay, Overberg, Swellendam, and Cape Agulhas are located in which WO Region?

A

Cape South Coast