South Africa Flashcards

1
Q

Governor Simon van der Stel’s Estate was called what

A

Constantia, founded in 1685. The sweet Vin de Constance became the first New World wine to be coveted throughout the courts of Europe.

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2
Q

Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains is known as what in South Africa

A

Muscat de Frontignan or Muscadel

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3
Q

Ko-operatieve Wijnbouwers Vereniging van Zuid-Afrika (KWV)

A

Formed in 1918 with the support of 90% of South Africa’s growers. Cooperative of wine producers and growers. Located in Paarl District

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4
Q

South African Wine Industry Trust (SAWIT)

A

Established 1999 to speed transformation of South African wine and to empower black workers in an industry that had long relied on slave- and apartheid-era labor practices. In 2002

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5
Q

Wine of Origin scheme

A

South Africa’s appellation system introduced in 1973. Goes to tasting panel, and must contain 85% of the stated grape and vintage. 100% of the grapes from which the wine was made must come from the stated area of production.

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6
Q

What are the four types of Production Areas in the South African Wine of Origin system

A

Geographical Unit, Region, District and ward

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7
Q

What are the five geographical wine-producing areas of South Africa

A

Western Cape, Northern Cape, Eastern Cape, Kwazulu-Natal, and Limpopo

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8
Q

What are the six regions of South Africa under WO scheme

A

Coastal Region, Cape South Coast, Breede River Valley, Klein Karoo, Olifants River, and Boberg

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9
Q

Cape Riesling

A

Crouchen Blanc

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10
Q

What are the nine Districts of the Coastal Region

A

Stellenbosch, Cape Peninsula, Tygerberg, Paarl, Tulbagh, Darling, Franschhoek Valley, Wellington and Swartland. Another district (Cape Point) was repealed in early 2014 with the introduction of Cape Peninsula, which contains the wards of Constantia and Hout Bay

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11
Q

What are the top two planted varieties in the Stellenbosch District of the Coastal Region

A

Cabernet Sauvignon and Sauvignon Blanc

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12
Q

Warwick Estate’s “Trilogy” and Meerlust’s “Rubicon”

A

Famous Bordeaux blends in Stellenbosch

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13
Q

Devon Valley, Jonkershoek Valley, Papegaaiberg, Simonsberg-Stellenbosch, Bottelary, Banghoek, and the Polkadraai Hills

A

Wards within Stellenbosch

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14
Q

What district are Kanonkop (a champion of Pinotage), Rust en Vrede, and Neil Ellis located in

A

Stellenbosch

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15
Q

Nederburg

A

Paarl district’s the district’s largest producer and the first house to produce a botrytised dessert wine in South Africa. The renowned Nederburg Wine Auction, an auction of rare Cape wines, has taken place in Paarl since 1975

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16
Q

What region are Robertson, Worcester, and Breedekloof dsitricts located in

A

Breede River Valley

17
Q

Worcester

A

Largest district in South Africa in terms of production

18
Q

What are the two Districts of Klein Karoo Region

A

Langeberg-Garcia and Calitzdorp. Fortified and sweet wine production is the dominant focus, and Muscat and Tinta Barroca are the most promising grapes of the region

19
Q

What are the three Districts of the Olifants River Region

A

Citrusdal Mountain, Citrusdal Valley, and Lutzville Valley—and is located to the north of Swartland. Colombard and Chenin Blanc are chiefly purposed for bulk wines, and South Africa’s largest co-operative winery, Vredendal, is based here

20
Q

What are the Districts of the new Cape South Coast Region

A

Overberg, Walker Bay, Cape Agulhas, Plettenberg Bay, Swellandam (very spread out)