Sources of Light and Nature Flashcards
frequency
number of wavelengths per unit of distance
- the higher the frequency the more shorter the wavelengths and highger energy
- the lower the frequency the bigger wavelengths and lower energy
most energy wave vs lowest energy wave
gamma rays have the most
Radio waves have the least
Visible light?
when all the wavelenghths are put together and reach an object where only one ray is reflected into eye.
Violet vs Red
Violet has the shortests rays (faster to the eye)
Red has the longest rays (slower to the eye)
The 2 sources of light
Natural and artificial light
Luminous vs non-luminous
luminous produces its own light
Non Luminous reflects light
The 2 types of light emissions
Incandescent: light emmited by a very hot object
Luminescent: light produced by a non heated object
Fluorescence?
light that is emitted when exposed to UV light
- in bulbs when the electrons meet with mercury atoms that release UV energy
- the phosphor coating on the bulb absorbs this energy and lights up the bulb
Phosphorescence
storing energy from a light source and can glow for a long time
- glow stickers
Chemeluminecence
light generated from a chemical reaction
- glow sticks
Bioluminecent
Light produced by living organisms
(biochemical reaction)