Sounds of Speech Flashcards

1
Q

alveolar

A

consonants formed when the tongue is placed beind the aveolar ridge, ridge of tissue just above the back side of teeth. /t/, /d/, /s/, /z/, /n/, /l/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

palatal

A

consonants formed when the tongue is pulled back on the roof of the mouth /sh/, /zh/, /ch/, /j/, /y/, /r/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

velar

A

consonants made with the tongue raised against the soft palate in the back of the throat /k/, /g/, /ng/, /wh/, /w/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

glottal

A

consonant sound made in the throat /h/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

obstruents

A

consonants with full obstruction of the airflow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sonorants

A

consonants with more vowel-like resonance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

voiced stops

A

/b/, /d/, /g/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

unvoiced stops

A

/p/, /t/, /k/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

voiced glides

A

/w/, (/w/)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

liquids

A

speech sounds where air is obstructed but not enough to cause friction /l/, /r/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

bilabial stops

A

/p/, /b/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

bilabial nasals

A

/m/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

bilabial glides

A

/wh/, /w/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

labiodental fricatives

A

/f/, /v/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

interdental fricatives

A

/th/, /th/

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

alveolar stops

A

/t/, /d/

17
Q

alveolar nasals

A

/n/

18
Q

alveolar fricatives

A

/s/, /z/

19
Q

alveolar liquids/lateral liquids

A

/l/

20
Q

palatal fricatives

A

/sh/, /zh/

21
Q

palatal affricates

A

/ch/, /j/

22
Q

palatal glides

A

/y/

23
Q

palatal liquids

A

/r/

24
Q

velar stops

A

/k/, /g/

25
Q

velar nasals

A

/ng/

26
Q

velar glides

A

(/wh/), (/w/)

27
Q

glottal fricatives unvoiced

A

/h/

28
Q

nasals

A

/m/, /n/, /ng/

29
Q

fricatives

A

speech sounds articulated with a hiss or friction

30
Q

unvoiced fricatives

A

/f/, /th/, /sh/, /s/, /h/

31
Q

voiced fricatives

A

/v/, /th/, /zh/, /z/

32
Q

affricates

A

consonant phonemes articulated as a stop before a fricative

33
Q

unvoiced affricate

A

/ch/

34
Q

voiced affricate

A

/j/

35
Q

unvoiced glides

A

/wh/, (/wh/)

36
Q

glides

A

consonant phonemes that glide immediatly into a vowel

37
Q

bilabial

A

consonant sounds made by bringing both lips together /p/, /b/, m/, /wh, /w/

38
Q

labiodental

A

consonants formed with the upper front teeth on the lower lip /f/, /v/

39
Q

interdental

A

consonants formed with the tongue between the teeth /th/, /th/