Sound Flashcards

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1
Q

How is sound produced

A

It is produced by vibrations, vocal cords, air molecules and ear drums

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2
Q

What can sound travel through

A

Sound can travel through solid, liquid or gas. It can’t travel through vacuum (no air) therefore it needs a medium to travel through

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3
Q

Sound and light

A

Light can travel through vacuum while sound cannot. Sound travels slower than light. This is why we see lightning before thunder

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4
Q

Echo

A

A reflection of sound. Dolphins can communicate and fishermen can find fish

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5
Q

Ultrasound

A

Sound above the level of hearing

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6
Q

How do we hear

A

Our ears detect sound vibrations in the air

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7
Q

Ear protection

A

If people are working in a job where sound is above 70db have to wear protection

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8
Q

Sound made by vibrations

A

Diaphragm of a speaker vibrates you can feel the air being pushed. A guitar or violin string will vibrate when plucked. Holding a ruler firmly at one end and bending it at the other causes vibrations that can be seen

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9
Q

What is a medium

A

A medium is either a solid, liquid or gas

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10
Q

Sound intensity level

A

The loudness of the sound is called the sound intensity level

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11
Q

What is a sound level meter

A

A sound level metre is used to measure the loudness of a sound in decibels

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12
Q

Sound

A

A form of energy

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