Sound Flashcards

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0
Q

Motion that repeats at a constant rate

A

Periodic motion

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1
Q

Periodic changes transmitting energy from one place to another

A

Waves.

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2
Q

The form of energy detected by our ears.

A

Sound

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3
Q

True or False: the affect of friction on periodic motion is called resonance.

A

False.

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4
Q

True or False: the length of a wave cycle is wavelength.

A

True.

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5
Q

True or False: the rate at which cycle repeat is called frequency.

A

True.

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6
Q

Damping is…

A

The effect of friction on periodic motion.

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7
Q

What is a transverse wave?

A

If the vibration is at a right angle to the direction of travel

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8
Q

What is the meaning up crest and trough?

A

Crest-the highest point of a wave

Trough- the lowest point of a wave

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9
Q

Define wavelength.

A

The distance between crest to crest & trough to trough.

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10
Q

The term for how high or how low the sound is.

A

Pitch.

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11
Q

The response of your ear to the intensity of a sound wave.

A

Loudness.

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12
Q

A measure of the power contained in an acoustic wave.

A

Intensity.

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13
Q

Loudness is measured in units called…

A

Decibels.

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14
Q

The study of controlling the sounds that reach our ears.

A

Acoustics.

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15
Q

The particular sound of an instrument.

A

Quality.

16
Q

Frequency is measure in units called…

A

Hertz.

17
Q

A pendulum hanging straight down is its….

A

Rest position.

18
Q

The tendency of a string being returned to its rest position.

A

Restoring force.

19
Q

True or False: resonance is the opposite of damping.

A

True.