Soul, Mind and Body Flashcards
Body/Soul Distinction
The issue of personal identity – who am I?
Dualism
The belief that humans have two elements – Body and Soul
Substance Dualism
The two elements (Body and Soul) are wholly different substances
Monism
The only substance is a material one
Identity Theory
All mental activity is centred in the brain and is a purely physical.
Theistic Monism
“We are an indissoluble psycho-physical unity” (Hick). Also known as soft materialism.
“Soul One” (Dawkins)
Non- material life force (“mystic jelly” - Dawkins); an ancient idea being killed by science
Soul Two” (Dawkins)
Intellect, reason or consciousness
Category error
Incorrectly assuming that two terms (mind and body) are of the same logical type