Soplos semiología Flashcards

1
Q

Soplo sistólico aórtico

A

Mesosistólico
Irradiación a cuello y ápex
Apnea espiratoria: auscultación
Posición de Harvey

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2
Q

Soplo sistólico pulmonar

A

Mesosistólico
Se irradia hacia hombro izquierdo, cuello y escápula izquierda
Apnea inspiratoria
Posición de Harvey

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3
Q

Soplo aspirativo

A

Insuficiencia aórtica

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4
Q

Soplo áspero

A

Estenosis mitral

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5
Q

Soplo en retumbo

A

Insuficiencia mitral

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6
Q

Soplo en maquinaria

A

Persistencia del conducto arterioso

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7
Q

Maniobras de Rivero y Carbalo

A

Soplo tricuspídeo aumenta intensidad

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8
Q

Galope

A

Telediastólico

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9
Q

Soplo sistólico insuficiencia mitral

A

Holosistólico
Irradiación a borde paraesternal izq o axilar izq
Posición pachón
Apnea espiratoria

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10
Q

Enfermedad de Roger

A

Comunicación interventricular
Se ayuda con maniobra de Valsalva
Pansistólico
Irradiación a nivel precordial

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11
Q

Soplo persistencia conducto art

A

Sistodiastólico
Se percibe en región infraclavicular
Timbre alto
Auscultación región interescapular y paraesternal izq

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12
Q

Soplo diastólico insuf aórtica

A

Protodiastólico
Apnea espiratoria
Se irradia a foco accesorio

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13
Q

Soplo diastólico insuf pulmonar o grahamm stell

A

Protodiastólico
Apnea inspiratoria
Foco pulmonar

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14
Q

Soplo diastólico mitral

A

No se modifica con la respiración

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