SOP Flashcards
Flight schedule
SDO is responsible for overseeing the execution of the daily flight schedule. When changes need to be made, must be annotated on master flight schedule and approved by CO then XO the. Ops officer then SDO
During embarked ops, changes to published flight schedule must be approved by ship CO or det OIC
Weather Criteria
In addition to CNAF, OPNAVINST, and NATOPS, and local flight rules
Shore or ship operations 500/1
If positive radar control and CCA or PAR is available, min launch weather mins are 200/ 1/2
Crew Requirements
Min crew requirements shall be followed by CNAF and NATOPS the following rules apply:
CO may recognize the qualifications of HAC WTIs and NSI of specific H-60 aircraft qualified aircrew from outside their command and may recognize quals of enlisted aircrew men. All shall comply with reporting custodians SOP.
enlisted aircrew shall be utilized to the max extent practicable on all flights
FCF checklist items shall only be conducted when the crew includes a designated FCP. COs shall designate min crew requirements for ground maintenance turns. Temp flight orders personnel shall not be carried on FCFs for sole purpose of accumulating time
Min crew for non FCF ground turns is min two designated H2Ps
Min crew for tactical events are: HAC/L3, PQM, Aircrewman
Currency Requirements
Pilots who have not flown in 45 days shall fly a warm up flight with current HAC.
Should include autos and other FAM type maneuvers as determined by CO.
All pilots checking in must fly Stan flight with stan board member and pass SOP exam.
Pilots returning from deployments (>90 days) must pass SOP exam and should complete EP sim. Warm up flights should be 1 hr long min and flown during daylight to review autos, single engine to spot, boost off landings
All new aircrewman checking in shall fly a STAN flight with a STAN board aircrewman, ANI, or ACTC LVL III aircrewman. All aircrew who have not flown in 45 days must complete flight with current air crewman.
Night Currency
Pilots shall not fly as PIC unless night current. Currency is min 2 hrs at night within 45 days. Between 45 and 60, CO may authorize day into night transition.
After 60 days currency shall be regained by flying with a night current HAC
LSO currency
Shall complete LSO quals with current LSO
All qualified LSOs shall be designated in writing by Ship CO for deployment
When acting as LSO for short duration evolutions (DLQs, ISATT, etc) LSO need not be designated by ship CO but shall brief ship CO or OOD prior to DLQ evolutions
DLQ Currency
Pilots who DLQ currency lapses while at parent squadron shall conduct FLDP within 30 days of scheduled DLQ period. Pilots shall complete no fewer than 3 evolutions (takeoff, downwind, approach, landing), emphasizing DLQ specific comms and CRM.
Should be with same crew expected in the DLQ flight.
If currency of all Pilots in squadron/detachment lapses while deployed, CO shall attempt to regain currency through H-60 current HAC from another unit. If ops station precludes this, a waiver to unit’s Major Command ISIC (CVW or Type Wing) shall be submitted and a deliberate risk mitigated approach shall be employed to allow non current HACs to regain currency
ISATT Refresher
Fleet up XOs to COs are exempt!
Det OIC or ship CoC, reassignment to new ship or more than 60 days elapses between embarked ops, Detachment shall conduct the following embarked training evolutions to reestablish readiness before resuming ops and continue work up schedule. ISATT observer not required.
1) Day and night landing requals
2) emergency flight quarters
3) crash on deck drill
4) Hot refueling
5) straightening and traversing evolutions
6) ELVA/Smoke light approach
7) Lost plane homing
DEC SHEP
Pre-embarkation Proficiency
Max extent practicable, Pilots should fly min of 9 hrs within 45 days preceding fly on for an underway period.
Pilots shall obtain night currency (2 hrs in 45 days) and inst currency (2hrs in 60 days)
During intervals of 45 days or less between embarkation, pilots should fly min of 6 hrs and achieve night and inst currency
Night coupler Currency
Pilots shall have flown 2 windline rescue or Night/IMC dip to dip patterns to auto approaches to a coupled hover at night in preceding 60 days.
Pilots lapsing currency shall not be scheduled to fly night SAR missions (include PG)
To regain, Pilots shall fly these patterns to a coupled hover at night with a night coupler current PIC.
Instrument Currency
Pilots shall have flown a min of 2 hrs simulated/actual inst time within 60 days. May be satisfied in aircraft of simulator. If Currency lapses, must be regained prior to flying any other mission in aircraft as PIC
Night Environment
Deriving illumination info for planning and briefing night ops shall be done IAW with CNAF 3710.
The SUMO tool which is in JMPS is also authorized
LSF/SACT Currency
HAC should have flown the event within the preceding 220 days
NVD TACFORM Currency
For non deployed training evolutions 120 or NSI 220 days. NVD tacform currency for all other nvd tacform events is 220 days.
Night CAL Currency
Shall be conducted with current NSI pilot, current NSI aircrewman in Non ALFS aircraft at approved CAL sites.
Night CAL for NSIs is 220 days
An NSI qual’d HAC outside of 220 days shall rebase their currency with a current HAC during the day or NSI at night at intended location
Crew Rest Requirements
Ashore, in addition to CNAF 3710, following min crew rest policy applies:
- Aircrew shall not be scheduled to brief a flight event until 10 hrs after complete of post-flight duties
- Aircrew should not report earlier than 12 hrs day and 10 hrs night prior to scheduled completion of all flight and post flight duties. Post flight duties is 1 hr after scheduled land time
At sea Det OICs shall comply with and ensure ship COs are briefed on paragraph 8.3.2.1 and 8.3.2.2 in CNAF 3710
Radius of Action
Following radius of action or max ranges. PICs shall give due considerations to 4.1.2.1 80T-122 prior to embarking on a mission.
Particular attention must be paid during peacetime ops to environmental cond. and avail. Of assets to conduct SAR in a timely manner.
Shipboard RoA is 150 nm. Or max reliable nav/comm range, whichever is less. RoA beyond 150 NM in support of specific ops or tactical training may be approved by ISIC when dictated by mission planning, provided deliberate ORM has been conducted. Time spent beyond 150 NM shall be limited to min required to accomplish mission.
One way flights shall be limited to 150 NM ship to ship and shore to ship. 200 NM ship to shore. Ship to shore range is a point at which a safe landing can be made.
For out and in flights, us HSM48INST 3710.1
Passenger/orientation
References A-D provide guidance on embarkation of passengers and min crew requirements. CO permission is required for any non passenger transfer of personnel.
Sim EPS, practice autos, intentional A/C degradations, and ordnance release shall not be performed with passengers embarked or orientation flights. (MIDN fam flights)
Completion of NASTP is mandatory for orienteers unless waived by approval authority per section 3.3 of CNAF 3710
Orienteers shall receive appropriate screenings in 3.3.4 of CNAF 3710
Documentation of NASTP waivers shall be forwarded to CNAF N455 via wing safety officer
Low Level Flight Procedures
Unless directed by ops requirements or directed/required by controlling agencies, published restrictions, or approved training ranges the following min AGL altitudes shall be obersved
Overland: Populated 1000 ft, unpopulated 500 ft
Overwater: Day 50ft, unaided night 150 ft, NVD 100 ft
* flight ops below 50ft over water during day conditions is intended for op or tactical training flights where altitude profiles support authorized mission or training objectives.
Coupled Hover 70ft. Following established 70 ft hover, aircraft altitude may be reduced to no lower than 40 ft to conduct live hoisting at PICs discretion
Terrain flight 200ft on approved Low level routes and ranges
SACT: Day 100ft, night 500ft
Checklists
All checklists shall be verbally completed in CHALLENGE-REPLY-REPLY format up to rotor engagement. After rotor engagement checklists shall be CHALLENGE REPLY.
When necessary to avoid interference with other cockpit duties and when SOF is a consideration, checklist may be performed silently by PNAC except for items that require a response by another crewmember.
Checklists (Additional Requirements Include…)
- If Stab Auto mode PBS is not illuminated when AC power is applied, stab lock pins shall be visually checked prior to flight
- Rescue hoist OPs check should be completed on the first flight of the day to ensure SAR capability
- Single Engine A/S and stab programming shall be called on first T/O of each flight and called after reengaging AUTO mode subsequent to a sim or actual failure
- Landing checklist shall be accomplished when transiting from pad to runway ops or vice versa
- In flight mission change checklist shall be utilized any time the mission is altered from what was briefed
Hot Refuel/Crew Swap
Pax shall not occupy A/C during hot refuel. Aircrewmen shall assist in monitoring refueling ops.
During crew swaps, Helo shall be under control of designated Helo Pilot and shall be a PIC to PIC verbal turnover. New crew shall begin with Step 9 of Post engagement Checks
Personnel shall not proceed aft of CMD unless arming/de-arming the system, while rotors are turning
Refueling OPs (precheck valve)
Refueling ops ashore should not be continued following the failure of a precheck valve IAW IETMS. Embarked det OICs must give due consideration to operational impacts, risk mitigation and all governing directives (NATOPS, IETEMS, NAVAIR 80T-109) prior to refueling an aircraft with 1 or 2 failed pre-check valves. Fueling with two inop pre-check valves should be conducted as a last resort and fuel flow stopped well short of a full fuel load to avoid cell rupture or fuel spill
Air Taxi
A/C shall ground taxi vice air taxi to the greatest extent possible whenever the possibility of damage from rotor wash exists
Inter Squadron Operations
Flights such as DLQs, detachment fly-offs, and section/formation operations, where multiple squadrons may participate, require a joint brief between PICs. This brief may be face to face, PHONECON, message, email or per SOPs as applicable
Use of Seatbelts
Seat and gunner’s belts shall be utilized per CNAF 3710 to the max extent possible. All occupants of A/C should be in crash worthy seats with seat and shoulder harness secured during takeoffs and landing
Flight Demonstration Guidelines
Following guidance is provided for all flight demonstrations and flyovers:
As per reference H (COMNAVAIRFORINST 3710.8 D) flyover should be:
1. Non Maneuvering, generally wings level passes of one or two a/c (waiverable to four)
2. Restricted to a single pass over a fixed point at a specific time
3. Conducted no lower than 500ft AGL, with consideration given to height of obstacles in vicinity of fly over location
4. Conducted no lower than 60 KIAS
Any deviations to the above must be specifically requested through Type Wing for TYCOM approval and be case by case basis
Flight demonstrations involving other than flyover profiles (family day/tiger cruise/air show/SAR demonstration) are considered Aerial demonstrations and requests must be submitted per reference H
Detachment concurrent Ops
Dets operating on a single spot ships with two manned embarked helos utilizing RSD shall not conduct concurrent flight ops unless an emergency landing site (ship or shore) is avail. Within 50 NM for duration of evolution
50NM alternate landing site requirement applies to missions where parent ship is IPOL for both A/C and does not apply to missions scheduled for termination at other than parent ship. The 50 NM requirement does not apply for Flyons for scheduled embarkation. For Flyons thorough prior mission planning shall be conducted and no go criteria determined which takes into consideration potential flight deck/hangaring delays
50NM alternate landing site does not apply for concurrent manned/unmanned flight operations
Staged/Mission related photography
All staged and/or mission related photography events must be approved by CO. Unplanned and non briefed photography of this nature is prohibited
APU Ops
When APU is required in flight to support essential operations per NATOPS, it should be started on deck to the max extent possible
Vertrep power margins
When conducting VERTREP training, 10% power margin shall exist between MRP and max power required when a load is lifted from the deck
Radalt Discipline
During night overwater flight below 500ft AGL, considerations should be given to setting DH no lower than 10% less than current altitude.
When operating in the shipboard landing pattern, Pilots DH should be set to an altitude determined by the crew that best facilities CRM. Each crewmember shall verbalize to the crew their DH setting and activation of warning tone
All Crewmembers should acknowledge when an altitude warning system aural tone is activated. This is not expected when in traffic pattern
What shall be completed prior to “Down Dome”
Item 8 of the Dipping Sonar/Coupled hover procedure, “Establish a steady coupled hover”
PNAC should adjust potentiometers to control drift and limit KGS to no more than 2 KGS (drift limits do not apply while in Sonar cable angle mode)
Cable angle hover mode shall be operable for all dipping sonar ops. Submerged override shall not be used for routine operations
Dipping Sonar Limits
Should not be conducted:
- Wave heights exceeding 10 ft
- Winds exceeding 17-21 knots
- Known/discovered currents greater than 4 kts
During unit level training or fleet level exercises (Group Sail, COMPTUEX, JTFEX, IDCERT, SCC, DESIEX, SHAREM etc)
Preflight deliberate ORM and inflight time critical ORM assessments of forecasted or observed sea state conditions and currents shall be accomplished prior to dipping sonar operations
Cable Angle Exceedance
If cable angle exceeds the 4.25 inner ring, all crew members shall verbally acknowledge the deviation and ensure appropriate corrections are being made to center cable
POCL
During dipping sonar training operations (with or without sub) POCL shall be no more than half the ceiling up 1000ft. When ceilings are above 1000ft POCL shall be no more than 500 ft below ceiling.
During operational ASW involving a submarine, under conditions that preclude a free stream recovery, then POCL need not be restricted. However, ORM shall be conducted to minimize the risk to the transducer assembly in the event of a malf.