somerset levels and flooding Flashcards
1
Q
important facts
A
- it happened January/February 2014
- its in south west England
- it was the wettest January since records began in 1910
- high tides and storms surges swept water up the rivers from the Bristol Channel
2
Q
impacts of the flood - social
A
- over 600 houses flooded
- 16 farms evacuated
- residents evacuated to temporary accommodations for several months
3
Q
impacts of the flood - economic
A
- local roads cut off by floods
- over 1,000 livestock evacuated
- over 14,000 ha of agricultural land under water fro 3/4 weeks
4
Q
impacts of the flood - environmental
A
- a huge amount of debris had to be cleared
- stagnant water that had collected for months had to be re-oxygenated
- floodwater were heavily contaminated with sewage and other pollutants including oil and chemicals
5
Q
immediate responses
A
- huge media interest was generated
- cut of villagers used boats for transport
- community groups and volunteers gave invaluable support
6
Q
long term responses
A
- £20 million flood action plan launched by Somerset county council to reduce further risk
- possible tidal barrage at Bridgewater by 2024
- road levels raised in the lowest areas