Some topic 1 mostly topic 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Internal growth:

A

Is achieved from growing within the business. E.G.

  • selling more stock.
  • new shops, products.
  • getting more customers
  • making existing customers buy more.
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2
Q

External growth:

A

Growing buy taking over other businesses.

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3
Q

An acquisition:

A

A business buying another business.

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4
Q

Merge/join:

A

Agreeing to come together in business.

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5
Q

Examples of external growth;

A
  • horizontal growth.
  • backwards vertical growth.
  • forwards vertical growth.
  • diversification.
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6
Q

Horizontal growth:

A

Buying or merging with a company who are at the same stage of production of a product. E.G:
- two shoe makers coming together.

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7
Q

Backwards vertical growth:

A

Merge with someone who supplies the original business.E.G:

- a shoe makers merging with a leather makers.

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8
Q

Forward vertical growth:

A

Merging with a company you supply, E.G:

- a shoe makes merging with shoe shops.

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9
Q

Diversification:

A

A business merging with a company where they have little to nothing in common.E.G:
- a shoe makers merging with a green grocers.

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10
Q

Advantages of external growth:

A
  • new brand name.
  • more market share.
  • more sales.
  • could lead to organic growth.
  • publicity.
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11
Q

Disadvantages of external growth:

A
  • costs money.
  • could be unsuccessful.
  • risk
  • lose money and time.
  • need to employ more staff.
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12
Q

Marketing definition:

A

Finding what customers want and matching it.

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13
Q

Role of marketing:

A
  • helps identify customers.
  • helps a business inform customers of there business.
  • helps the business increase there sales revenue.
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14
Q

Primary market research:

A

(First hand information, found from source.)

  • questionnaire.
  • focus group.
  • observations.
  • interviews.
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15
Q

Secondary market research.

A

(Information you can discover from your desk)

  • internet
  • old research
  • the government information.
  • books/lose papers.
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16
Q

Questionnaire advantages and disadvantages.

A
  • can target a specific audience.
  • you can have many responses and a clear average.
    However,
  • some people will leave gaps or may miss-understand the question.
  • other people may lie tom impress (salary.)
17
Q

Focus group advantages:

A
  • qualitative data.
  • you get a feel of best products.
  • choose who you want to be in te group.
  • ask further questions.
  • good feedback if improvements need to be made.
18
Q

Disadvantages of focus groups:

A
  • its expensive.
  • only a small number of people.
  • one or two people can take over.
  • hard to come to a conclusion.
  • some people may not collaborate and the talk may not get anywhere.
19
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of trials:

A
  • cheaper than doing it on a big scale.
  • can be improved with suggestions or feedback.
    However,
  • it can be expensive.
  • competitors can see your new products.
20
Q

Secondary research definition:

A
  • it is existing research that you can view.
21
Q

Census data:

A

It is collected by the government every ten years. Questioning the entire population about salary and occupation.

22
Q

Market segmentation:

A

Splitting the market for different products. E.G:

  • age
  • gender
  • income
  • occupation
  • location
  • lifestyle
23
Q

Why you need market segmentation:

A
  • more profit.
  • more growth opportunities.
  • retain more customers.
  • target marketing of customers.
  • bigger market share.