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BO > Some additional stuff > Flashcards

Some additional stuff Flashcards

1
Q

14 USC 95

A

CGIS LE authority

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2
Q

19 USC 1581

A

Authorizes customs officers to perform: board vessels, examine documents, inspect/search vessels, and use all necessary force to compel compliance

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3
Q

50 USC 191

A

War and national defense

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4
Q

33 USC 1226

A

Ports, harbors, and coastal facility security

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5
Q

46 USC

A

Shipping

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6
Q

Vessel status

A
  1. US
  2. Foreign
  3. W/O nationality
  4. Assimilated to or treated as one w/o nationality
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7
Q

Vessel flag may be evidenced by what?

A
  1. Documents
  2. Flying the states ensign/flag
  3. Verbal claim by master or person in charge
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8
Q

Vessel types

A
  1. Commercial
  2. Recreational
  3. Government owned, non-commercial
  4. Warships
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9
Q

Two prong test for privacy

A
  1. Is there an expectation of privacy

2. is that expectation reasonable

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10
Q

Reasonable Suspicion

A

The belief by a reasonable and prudent person based on articulable facts, that something has happened

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11
Q

Probable cause

A

The level of suspicion that would lead a Reasonable and Prudent person, given the overall circumstances, to believe a crime has been committed

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12
Q

Inspection

A

Systematic process used to ensure compliance with government regulations

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13
Q

Consent search

A

Voluntary agreement between the BO and a person with control over a space to allow a search of that space

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14
Q

Investigatory questioning

A

Routine, non-accusatory

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15
Q

Interrogation

A

Likely to elicit an incriminating response

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16
Q

Custodial situation

A

Depends on whether a reasonable innocent person in the suspect’s position would feel a restraint on his or her freedom of movement to such an extent that it approaches a formal arrest

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17
Q

Detention

A

The act of keeping back, restraining, or withholding a person or property for a temporary, reasonable period of time for the purpose of inspection, investigation, or search when such an act does not

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18
Q

Attack triangle

A
  1. Weapon
  2. Delivery system
  3. Subjects actions
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19
Q

What is a weapon?

A

Physical means to cause harm

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20
Q

What is a delivery system?

A

Means to deliver weapon to target

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21
Q

What are the subjects actions?

A

The movement made by the subject, through this action, a reasonable LE officer would believe the subject intends to do them harm

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22
Q

Deadly force triangle

A
  1. Weapon
  2. Opportunity
  3. Subjects actions
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23
Q

Two prong test for opportunity

A
  1. Unrestricted access

2. Max effective range

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24
Q

Types of subjects

A
  1. Passive compliant
  2. Passive resistor
  3. Active resistor
  4. Active aggressor
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25
Q

Passive compliant

A

Follows the officers verbal requests or directions

26
Q

Passive resistor

A

Does not follow officers verbal direction, but offers no physical resistance to officers attempts to gain control

27
Q

Active resistor

A

Does not follow verbal directions, offers physical resistance that prevents or may prevent an officer from gaining control, but does not attempt to harm the officer

28
Q

Active aggressor

A

Attempts to attack or harm the officer

29
Q

Levels of force

A 
Level 1: Officer presence
Level 2: Verbal commands
Level 3: Control techniques
Level 4: Aggressive response techniques
Level 5: Intermediate weapons
Level 6: Deadly force
30
Q

When to move up or down the continuum

A 
SAFER
Safety/security
Attack
Flight
Excessive reps
Revised priorities
31
Q

Appropriate level of force

A
  • Level below not effective
  • Current level not effective
  • Current level may not be safe to employ
  • Next level of force would be excessive
32
Q

Officer presence

A

Appearance, demeanor, and verbal and non-verbal communication that creates an atmosphere of compliance

33
Q

LEAPS

A 
Listen
Empathize
Ask questions
Paraphrase
Summarize
34
Q

Drawing PDW/OC/Baton/Handcuffs is what level of force?

A

Level 1

35
Q

Verbal commands

A

Task direction with consequences aimed at the subject

36
Q

Control techniques

A

Techniques or actions with a low probability of causing connective tissue damage, lacerations of the skin, or broken bones

37
Q

Control techniques are preceded by what?

A

Verbal commands

38
Q

What are the control techniques?

A

Restraint devices, pain compliance, strength techniques, escorts, normal application of handcuffs, pressure points

39
Q

Aggressive response techniques

A

Techniques or actions likely to result in connective tissue damage, lacerations, broken bones, or that will produce irritation of the skin, eyes, and/or mucus membranes

40
Q

What are the aggressive response techniques?

A

Kick, stuns, punches, takedowns, and chemical irritants

41
Q

Intermediate weapons

A

Techniques or actions with a high probability of causing connective tissue damage, lacerations, or broken bones

42
Q

Three stances

A
  1. Interview
  2. Ready
  3. High guard
43
Q

How big is the reactionary gap?

A

4-6 ft

44
Q

What do to during a hostage situation when NOT the hostage

A
  1. Take cover
  2. Notify boat/OPCON
  3. Do not antagonize the hostage taker
  4. Listen and keep track of information/demands
  5. Limit communications
45
Q

What do to as a hostage

A
  1. Do not antagonize captors
  2. Don’t play hero
  3. Don’t panic, whine, or cry
  4. Attempt to cultivate a friendship (present yourself as a person)
  5. Escape if there is a clear opportunity
46
Q

Purpose of Basic Initial Safety Sweep

A

Identify any safety hazards that may exist and ensure the seaworthiness of the vessel being boarded

47
Q

Scope of BISS

A

Circumstances of the boarding, size, type, and condition of the vessel, demeanor of the crew and info about potential threats or hazards

48
Q

What is a BISS

A

Quick and limited protective inspection

49
Q

Level of suspicion for a BISS

A

None

50
Q

EISS scope

A
  1. Known safety hazard
  2. Unaccounted personnel
  3. Known weapon
51
Q

Two prong test for a known weapon

A
  1. Known weapon

2. Known location

52
Q

Classes for intrinsically safe equipent

A

Class I - gasses/vapors: gasoline, ammonia
Class II - Combustible dust: sugar, wheat, rice, corn
Class III - Easily ignitable fibers or filings: wood shavings, sawdust, cotton fibers

53
Q

ALARA

A

As Low As Reasonably Acheivable

54
Q

SMAC

A

Stop, Move away, Alert, Close off

55
Q

What’s needed to terminate a voyage?

A
  1. Specified unsafe condition
  2. The unsafe condition creates an especially hazardous condition
  3. The operator cannot correct the condition on the spot
56
Q

Negligence

A

Implies the failure to exercise that degree of care a reasonable person under like circumstances would demonstrate

57
Q

Gross negligence

A

Implies a conscious or voluntary act or omission with reckless disregard of consequences

58
Q

What are intermediate weapons?

A

Baton, less than lethal ammunition

59
Q

Characteristics of baton

A
  • 15-22 inches expanded
  • Steel shaft, silver in color
  • No knurling or sharp edges
  • Rubber non-slip foam grip
  • Must have manual expansion
60
Q

Who can certify a space gas free?

A
  • Gas free engineer
  • Marine chemist
  • Industrial hygienist
  • Competent person (designated in writing)
61
Q

Body armor protection

A

III a

BO (2 decks)

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